• operated in counter mode for encryption, and uses arithmetic in the Galois field GF(2128) to compute the authentication tag; hence the name. Galois Message...
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  • Thumbnail for Block cipher mode of operation
    of Operation: Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) and GMAC. The cryptographic community observed that compositing (combining) a confidentiality mode with an authenticity...
    52 KB (5,828 words) - 12:52, 13 June 2025
  • AES-GCM-SIV (category Block cipher modes of operation)
    without coordination. Like Galois/Counter Mode, AES-GCM-SIV combines the well-known counter mode of encryption with the Galois mode of authentication. The...
    4 KB (398 words) - 12:58, 8 January 2025
  • encryption EAX mode Galois/Counter Mode Stream cipher Stream cipher attacks CCMP Dworkin, Morris (May 2004). Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation:...
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  • RFC 5487: "Pre-Shared Key Cipher Suites for TLS with SHA-256/384 and AES Galois Counter Mode". RFC 5489: "ECDHE_PSK Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security...
    2 KB (306 words) - 21:02, 11 May 2022
  • – Secure Shell Public Key Subsystem (March 2007) RFC 5647 – AES Galois Counter Mode for the Secure Shell Transport Layer Protocol (August 2009) RFC 5656...
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  • "AES Galois Counter Mode (GCM) Cipher Suites for TLS". RFC 5289: "TLS Elliptic Curve Cipher Suites with SHA-256/384 and AES Galois Counter Mode (GCM)"...
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  • Évariste Galois (1811–1832), a French mathematician. Galois closure Galois cohomology Galois connection Galois correspondence Galois/Counter Mode Galois covering...
    896 bytes (65 words) - 12:56, 7 August 2024
  • A new mode called Sophie Germain Counter Mode (SGCM) has been proposed as a variant of the Galois/Counter Mode of operation for block ciphers. Instead...
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  • organization Great Central Mines, a defunct Australian mining company Galois/Counter Mode, in cryptography General circulation model, or global climate model...
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  • later produced a joint report. Block cipher mode of operation CCM mode CWC mode EAX mode Galois/Counter mode Ted Krovetz, Phillip Rogaway (July 23, 2012)...
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  • then authenticate then translate, EAX; encrypt-then-MAC, EtM; and Galois/counter mode, GCM) have been standardized in ISO/IEC 19772:2009. More authenticated...
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  • Thumbnail for IAPM (mode)
    supplanted by Galois/counter mode. OCB mode IAPM mode described in more detail in Hebrew Wikipedia. Jutla, Charanjit S. (1 August 2000). "Encryption Modes with...
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  • operations of the LRW mode (AES cipher and Galois field multiplication) are the same as the ones used in the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM), thus permitting...
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  • RFC 3948: UDP Encapsulation of IPsec ESP Packets RFC 4106: The Use of Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) in IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) RFC 4301: Security...
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  • sufficiently secure communication without using QKD, such as by using the Galois/Counter Mode of the Advanced Encryption Standard. Thus QKD does the work of a...
    104 KB (11,926 words) - 21:44, 19 June 2025
  • it is vulnerable to the Terrapin attack. Authenticated encryption Galois/Counter Mode Salsa20 Poly1305 Advanced Encryption Standard Josefsson, Simon (2013-03-17)...
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  • the Counter Mode (CTR) for low bandwidth traffic or the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) mode of operation for high bandwidth traffic (see Block cipher modes of...
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  • order equal to the safe prime 2128 + 12451, to counter weaknesses in Galois/Counter Mode using the binary finite field GF(2128). However, SGCM has been shown...
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  • improve the speed of applications doing block cipher encryption in Galois/Counter Mode, which depends on finite field GF(2k) multiplication. Another application...
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  • for Storage Devices uses the following algorithms: Counter mode with CBC-MAC (CCM) Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) with HMAC-Secure...
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  • Thumbnail for Carry-less product
    arithmetic Galois/Counter Mode Shay Gueron (2011-04-13). "Intel Carry-Less Multiplication Instruction and its Usage for Computing the GCM Mode - Rev 2"...
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  • David A.; Viega, John (2004), "The Security and Performance of the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) of Operation", Progress in Cryptology - INDOCRYPT 2004, Lecture...
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  • to support at least two) A default cipher suite of GCM-AES-128 (Galois/Counter Mode of Advanced Encryption Standard cipher with 128-bit key) GCM-AES-256...
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  • Thumbnail for Proxmox Backup Server
    optional encryption of all backed-up-data is available using AES-256 in Galois/Counter Mode. As the backup server can not access the backup data without the...
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  • specification of XML Encryption 1.1 published in 2013 included a Galois/Counter Mode block cypher algorithm.[clarification needed] XMLENC 1.0, section...
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  • Thumbnail for Power ISA
    VMX and VSX vector facilities (VSX-2), along with AES: 257  and Galois Counter Mode (GCM), SHA-224, SHA-256,: 258  SHA-384 and SHA-512: 258  (SHA-2)...
    23 KB (2,352 words) - 18:56, 8 April 2025
  • 1AE-2006 MAC Security Superseded by 802.1AE-2018 802.1AEbn-2011 Galois Counter Mode-Advanced Encryption Standard-256 (GCM-AES-256) Cipher Suite Incorporated...
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  • had extended its support to include Galois/Counter mode (GCM) suites with the cipher, but has removed the GCM modes again with release 27.2.0, citing the...
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  • SSH • Full disk encryption • Full Domain Hash • F. W. Winterbotham Galois/Counter Mode • Gardening (cryptanalysis) • GCHQ Bude • GCHQ CSO Morwenstow • GDES...
    67 KB (2,932 words) - 23:20, 16 May 2025