• Thumbnail for Gridded ion thruster
    The gridded ion thruster is a common design for ion thrusters, a highly efficient low-thrust spacecraft propulsion method running on electrical power...
    14 KB (1,562 words) - 22:25, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ion thruster
    An ion thruster, ion drive, or ion engine is a form of electric propulsion used for spacecraft propulsion. An ion thruster creates a cloud of positive...
    88 KB (8,955 words) - 19:27, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hall-effect thruster
    Hall-effect thruster (HET) is a type of ion thruster in which the propellant is accelerated by an electric field. Hall-effect thrusters (based on the...
    39 KB (4,305 words) - 20:16, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for NEXT (ion thruster)
    The NASA Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT) project at Glenn Research Center is a gridded electrostatic ion thruster about three times as powerful as the...
    8 KB (852 words) - 14:34, 24 May 2025
  • Field-emission electric propulsion (category Ion engines)
    FEEP thruster was also slated for installation on Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer spacecraft, but the Gridded ion thruster was...
    13 KB (1,620 words) - 03:16, 8 November 2024
  • The Dual-Stage 4-Grid (DS4G) is an electrostatic ion thruster design developed by the European Space Agency, in collaboration with the Australian National...
    3 KB (464 words) - 18:39, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Electrostatic generator
    directly. Examples are ionizers and ESD guns. An electrostatic vaneless ion wind generator, the EWICON, has been developed by The School of Electrical...
    34 KB (4,290 words) - 20:41, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma propulsion engine
    quasi-neutral plasma. This is in contrast with ion thruster engines, which generate thrust through extracting an ion current from the plasma source, which is...
    13 KB (1,434 words) - 20:44, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ion beam
    hollow cathode. In a gridded ion source, DC or RF discharge are used to generate ions, which are then accelerated and decimated using grids and apertures. Here...
    9 KB (1,097 words) - 06:31, 8 April 2025
  • aerospace thrusters for small satellites, increasing the life of satellites and making them more affordable. The company builds gridded ion thrusters (NPT30)...
    14 KB (1,259 words) - 16:14, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spacecraft electric propulsion
    electrostatic. Types: Gridded ion thruster NASA Solar Technology Application Readiness (NSTAR) HiPEP Radiofrequency ion thruster Hall-effect thruster, including...
    21 KB (1,999 words) - 11:04, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for NASA Solar Technology Application Readiness
    Application Readiness (NSTAR) is a type of spacecraft ion thruster called electrostatic ion thruster. It is a highly efficient low-thrust spacecraft propulsion...
    8 KB (895 words) - 19:18, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for High Power Electric Propulsion
    High Power Electric Propulsion (category Ion engines)
    "Gridded Ion Thrusters". Beyond NERVA. 2019-04-06. Retrieved 2024-02-07. Herman, Daniel A. (2010). "Status of the NASA's Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT)...
    5 KB (547 words) - 13:24, 1 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Double Asteroid Redirection Test
    environments resulting in a TRL-6 design. DART demonstrated the NEXT gridded ion thruster, a type of solar electric propulsion. It was powered by 22-square-metre...
    66 KB (6,202 words) - 14:40, 23 May 2025
  • David; Benavides, Gabriel (2010). "Advances in Microcavity Discharge Thruster Technology". 46th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit...
    37 KB (984 words) - 02:20, 26 May 2025
  • and their propellants: Gridded ion thruster – using positive ions as the propellant, accelerated by an electrically charged grid NASA Solar Technology...
    29 KB (3,836 words) - 13:39, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Magnetoplasmadynamic thruster
    a thruster efficiency of 61.99% in 2019, corresponding to a specific impulse of Isp = 4665 s and 2.75 N of thrust. Hall effect thruster Ion thruster Magnetohydrodynamics...
    12 KB (1,340 words) - 17:43, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Advanced Electric Propulsion System
    Advanced Electric Propulsion System (category Ion engines)
    Technology Application Readiness – Space propulsion system, electrostatic gridded ion thruster VASIMR variable impulse electric plasma engine Overview of the Development...
    12 KB (1,076 words) - 23:27, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glenn Research Center
    The Centaur upper-stage rocket The gridded ion thruster, a high-efficiency engine for spaceflight. A Glenn-derived ion engine was used on the NASA probe...
    26 KB (2,125 words) - 06:51, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pulsed inductive thruster
    A pulsed inductive thruster (PIT) is a form of ion thruster, used in spacecraft propulsion. It is a plasma propulsion engine using perpendicular electric...
    8 KB (976 words) - 04:23, 2 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for List of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy launches (2010–2019)
    testing for the pressure vessel integrity, attitude control using the Draco thrusters, telemetry, guidance, navigation, control systems, and the PICA-X heat...
    269 KB (14,501 words) - 00:50, 8 May 2025
  • 2022-10-09. Retrieved 2020-06-27. Michael Bretti. "AIS-gPPT3-1C Single-Channel Gridded Pulsed Plasma Thruster". Applied Ion Systems. Retrieved 2020-06-27....
    10 KB (1,257 words) - 23:13, 27 March 2025
  • most other ion thruster designs. First, it creates an accelerating electric field without inserting unreliable components like high-voltage grids into the...
    6 KB (710 words) - 22:11, 7 November 2024
  • existence of a double layer in such a thruster, even if such a double layer structure would be current-free, as both ions and electrons travel in the same...
    5 KB (600 words) - 22:18, 7 November 2024
  • assumption that the initial velocity of ions was zero. This assumption, however, is not applicable to ion thrusters operating in low Earth orbit, where ambient...
    16 KB (1,793 words) - 04:58, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Colloid thruster
    this application tends to be a low-volatility ionic liquid. Like other ion thrusters, its benefits include high efficiency, thrust density, and specific...
    4 KB (370 words) - 02:49, 17 December 2023
  • Electrostatic ion thruster, using high-voltage electrodes Hall effect thruster, a type of ion thruster Ion thruster, using beams of ions accelerated electrically...
    3 KB (282 words) - 15:11, 21 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for CubeSat
    for use in CubeSats include Hall-effect thrusters, ion thrusters, pulsed plasma thrusters, electrospray thrusters, and resistojets. Several notable CubeSat...
    90 KB (9,914 words) - 19:59, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ernst Stuhlinger
    designs relied on ion thrusters, which ionize either caesium or rubidium vapor and accelerate the positively charged ions through gridded electrodes. The...
    20 KB (1,804 words) - 08:06, 23 March 2025
  • thus can be considered as unconventional electric motors. Gridded electrostatic ion thrusters commonly utilize xenon gas. This gas has no charge and is...
    6 KB (650 words) - 12:21, 2 March 2024