• The macroblock is a processing unit in image and video compression formats based on linear block transforms, typically the discrete cosine transform (DCT)...
    6 KB (721 words) - 00:53, 6 December 2024
  • MPEG-1 (section Macroblocks)
    was the motion-compensated DCT hybrid video coding structure. It uses macroblocks of size 16×16 with block-based motion estimation in the encoder and motion...
    90 KB (10,881 words) - 21:28, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Advanced Video Coding
    including: Macroblock-adaptive frame-field (MBAFF) coding, using a macroblock pair structure for pictures coded as frames, allowing 16×16 macroblocks in field...
    89 KB (9,792 words) - 18:02, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Block-matching algorithm
    A Block Matching Algorithm is a way of locating matching macroblocks in a sequence of digital video frames for the purposes of motion estimation. The...
    17 KB (2,643 words) - 12:05, 12 September 2024
  • compression rates. An inter coded frame is divided into blocks known as macroblocks. After that, instead of directly encoding the raw pixel values for each...
    12 KB (1,670 words) - 14:43, 15 November 2024
  • Flexible Macroblock Ordering or FMO is one of several error resilience tools defined in the Baseline profile of the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video compression...
    8 KB (1,141 words) - 13:47, 19 August 2023
  • macroblocks P-frames can contain both intra macroblocks and predicted macroblocks B-frames can contain intra, predicted, and bi-predicted macroblocks...
    9 KB (1,280 words) - 17:07, 27 January 2025
  • DVD for each macroblock being compressed. Sometimes no suitable match is found. Then, the macroblock is treated like an I-frame macroblock. MPEG-2 video...
    23 KB (2,572 words) - 18:04, 17 May 2025
  • prediction performance by smoothing the sharp edges which can form between macroblocks when block coding techniques are used. The filter aims to improve the...
    4 KB (536 words) - 23:53, 5 December 2024
  • blocks are grouped into macroblocks of 16 × 16 samples, and the 16 DC coefficients from the 4 × 4 blocks of each macroblock are passed through another...
    37 KB (3,759 words) - 01:50, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Motion estimation
    Each motion vector is used to represent a macroblock in a picture based on the position of this macroblock (or a similar one) in another picture, called...
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  • Parameters Description Macroblock type Prediction method for each coded macroblock Coded block pattern Indicates which blocks within a macroblock contain coded...
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  • Thumbnail for Compression artifact
    prediction block boundaries, or both, and may coincide with macroblock boundaries. The term macroblocking is commonly used regardless of the artifact's cause...
    22 KB (2,354 words) - 05:57, 13 May 2025
  • Coding (HEVC) video standard and conceptually corresponds in structure to macroblock units that were used in several previous video standards. CTU is also...
    11 KB (1,116 words) - 23:51, 5 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for JPEG
    transmission over an unreliable network or file corruption. Since the runs of macroblocks between restart markers may be independently decoded, these runs may...
    109 KB (13,565 words) - 23:03, 7 May 2025
  • the design is called a macroblock, and H.261 was the first standard in which the macroblock concept appeared. Each macroblock consists of a 16×16 array...
    11 KB (1,330 words) - 18:09, 17 May 2025
  • choose among more than one previously decoded frame on which to base each macroblock in the next frame. While the best frame for this purpose is usually the...
    3 KB (425 words) - 17:24, 30 October 2024
  • millimetres (17.3 in) Dry weight: 88–105 kilograms (194–231 lb) "RPE Macroblock 2.7L V8 - technical data" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-09-22...
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  • restructuring the ordering of the representation of the fundamental regions (macroblocks) in pictures. This type of algorithm avoids the need to wait for a full...
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  • Thumbnail for Common Intermediate Format
    in H.261, using 16 × 16 macroblocks and 8 × 8 transform blocks. So a CIF-size image (352 × 288) contains 22 × 18 macroblocks and a QCIF image (176 × 144)...
    6 KB (824 words) - 21:11, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for PlayStation technical specifications
    device mode is to read three RLE-encoded 16×16 macroblocks, run IDCT and assemble a single 16×16 RGB macroblock. Output data may be transferred directly to...
    13 KB (1,174 words) - 15:04, 9 February 2025
  • The transform itself is often of a small block rather than the entire macroblock. For example, in x264, a series of 4×4 blocks are transformed rather than...
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  • predictions that are not possible using block-based approaches. Each macroblock in such a frame can be compensated using global motion (no further motion...
    3 KB (397 words) - 20:55, 21 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for VHS
    artifacts. MPEG-2 video compression can result in visible artifacts such as macroblocking, mosquito noise and ringing which become accentuated in extended recording...
    96 KB (11,184 words) - 08:51, 14 May 2025
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    Guide to Video and Audio Compression: From Sprockets and Rasters to Macroblocks. Taylor & Francis. p. 47. ISBN 0-24080630-1. Retrieved 21 January 2014...
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  • vector Two dimensional vector offset from current position to reference frame Picture A field or frame Skipped macroblock No data is encoded for macroblock...
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  • optimization (SSD) and sum of absolute transformed differences (SATD). Macroblock-tree rate control, which controls the quality by tracking how often parts...
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  • Thumbnail for Emotion Engine
    unit registers: 128-bit wide, 32 entries Image processing unit: MPEG2 macroblock layer decoder Direct memory access: 10 channels VDD Voltage: 1.8 V Power...
    16 KB (1,991 words) - 16:47, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pixelation
    the appearance of the original (unpixelated) image. Colour banding Macroblocking Posterization Pixel art "Researchers Have Created a Tool That Can Perfectly...
    5 KB (497 words) - 14:14, 25 November 2024
  • D1 NTSC (720×480) D1 PAL (720×576) 6 3,968 12,000 0.33 3,600 108,000 720p (1280x720) Units kbits kbits/s seconds bits macroblocks macroblocks/s pixels...
    20 KB (1,374 words) - 14:04, 6 January 2025