discretization. The primary application of neural operators is in learning surrogate maps for the solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs)...
16 KB (2,106 words) - 10:14, 13 July 2025
discovery, scientific simulations and engineering design. She invented Neural Operators that extend deep learning to modeling multi-scale processes in these...
28 KB (2,417 words) - 23:37, 12 July 2025
". Bhan, Shi, Krstic, Neural Operators for Bypassing Gain and Control Computations in PDE Backstepping (2023). "Neural Operators for Bypassing Gain and...
49 KB (4,621 words) - 12:21, 24 June 2025
In machine learning, a neural network (also artificial neural network or neural net, abbreviated ANN or NN) is a computational model inspired by the structure...
169 KB (17,673 words) - 19:37, 14 July 2025
In machine learning, a neural field (also known as implicit neural representation, neural implicit, or coordinate-based neural network), is a mathematical...
21 KB (2,336 words) - 15:10, 11 July 2025
many types of artificial neural networks (ANN). Artificial neural networks are computational models inspired by biological neural networks, and are used...
90 KB (10,769 words) - 09:04, 11 July 2025
the sample model neural network above. Since the Quantum neural network being discussed uses fan-out Unitary operators, and each operator only acts on its...
21 KB (2,552 words) - 23:14, 19 June 2025
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), also referred to as Theory-Trained Neural Networks (TTNs), are a type of universal function approximators that...
38 KB (4,835 words) - 08:26, 11 July 2025
A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of feedforward neural network that learns features via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep...
138 KB (15,585 words) - 22:16, 12 July 2025
The Open Neural Network Exchange (ONNX) [ˈɒnɪks] is an open-source artificial intelligence ecosystem of technology companies and research organizations...
6 KB (471 words) - 15:28, 30 May 2025
Graph neural networks (GNN) are specialized artificial neural networks that are designed for tasks whose inputs are graphs. One prominent example is molecular...
43 KB (4,790 words) - 08:44, 14 July 2025
Neural differential equations are a class of models in machine learning that combine neural networks with the mathematical framework of differential equations...
7 KB (850 words) - 15:36, 10 June 2025
Gated recurrent unit (redirect from GRU neural net)
Gated recurrent units (GRUs) are a gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks, introduced in 2014 by Kyunghyun Cho et al. The GRU is like a long short-term...
9 KB (1,290 words) - 14:27, 1 July 2025
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are a group of birth defects in which an opening in the spine or cranium remains from early in human development. In the third...
51 KB (5,984 words) - 21:22, 23 May 2025
Brain–computer interface (redirect from Neural interface)
have built devices to interface with neural cells and entire neural networks in vitro. Experiments on cultured neural tissue focused on building problem-solving...
144 KB (16,742 words) - 05:53, 12 July 2025
Convolution (redirect from Convolution operator)
with the translation operators. Consider the family S of operators consisting of all such convolutions and the translation operators. Then S is a commuting...
67 KB (8,819 words) - 22:44, 19 June 2025
Machine learning (section Artificial neural networks)
in machine learning, advances in the field of deep learning have allowed neural networks, a class of statistical algorithms, to surpass many previous machine...
140 KB (15,559 words) - 01:27, 13 July 2025
Softmax function (category Artificial neural networks)
The softmax function is often used as the last activation function of a neural network to normalize the output of a network to a probability distribution...
33 KB (5,279 words) - 19:53, 29 May 2025
Long short-term memory (category Neural network architectures)
Long short-term memory (LSTM) is a type of recurrent neural network (RNN) aimed at mitigating the vanishing gradient problem commonly encountered by traditional...
52 KB (5,822 words) - 23:27, 12 July 2025
Word embedding (category Artificial neural networks)
mapped to vectors of real numbers. Methods to generate this mapping include neural networks, dimensionality reduction on the word co-occurrence matrix, probabilistic...
29 KB (3,154 words) - 17:32, 9 June 2025
Symbolic artificial intelligence (section Neuro-symbolic AI: integrating neural and symbolic approaches)
macro-operators—i.e., searching for useful macro-operators to be learned from sequences of basic problem-solving actions. Good macro-operators simplify...
88 KB (11,032 words) - 03:30, 11 July 2025
The Stochastic Neural Analog Reinforcement Calculator (SNARC) is a neural-net machine designed by Marvin Lee Minsky. Prompted by a letter from Minsky,...
7 KB (789 words) - 13:52, 7 July 2025
Brain implant (redirect from Neural implant)
Brain implants, often referred to as neural implants, are technological devices that connect directly to a biological subject's brain – usually placed...
59 KB (6,472 words) - 23:29, 9 April 2025
Perceptron (category Artificial neural networks)
This caused the field of neural network research to stagnate for many years, before it was recognised that a feedforward neural network with two or more...
49 KB (6,297 words) - 14:49, 21 May 2025
U-Net (category Neural network architectures)
is a convolutional neural network that was developed for image segmentation. The network is based on a fully convolutional neural network whose architecture...
12 KB (1,285 words) - 15:27, 26 June 2025
Arithmetic (redirect from Arithmetic operators)
; Koepke, Kathleen Mann (2015). Development of Mathematical Cognition: Neural Substrates and Genetic Influences. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-801909-2...
165 KB (16,397 words) - 19:48, 11 July 2025
algorithms for reinforcement learning in neural networks". Proceedings of the IEEE First International Conference on Neural Networks. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.129.8871...
69 KB (8,200 words) - 16:29, 4 July 2025
Vision transformer (category Neural network architectures)
were token embeddings. ViTs were designed as alternatives to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in computer vision applications. They have different inductive...
37 KB (4,127 words) - 15:37, 11 July 2025
Branch predictor (redirect from Neural branch prediction)
(1999). "Towards a High Performance Neural Branch Predictor" (PDF). Proceedings International Journal Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN). Archived from...
40 KB (4,762 words) - 06:50, 30 May 2025
Vanishing gradient problem (category Artificial neural networks)
and later layers encountered when training neural networks with backpropagation. In such methods, neural network weights are updated proportional to...
24 KB (3,711 words) - 14:28, 9 July 2025