In Spain, the national 2011 "Ley de la Ciencia, la Tecnología y la Innovación" (Science, Technology and Innovation Act) requires open access publishing...
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readers free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre open access, barriers to...
185 KB (18,000 words) - 10:50, 5 August 2025
platinum open access, non-commercial open access, cooperative open access or, more recently, open access commons. While these terms were first coined in the...
51 KB (5,891 words) - 00:52, 10 July 2025
Academic Awards in Spain Asociación de Inspectores de Educación History of education in Spain Open access in Spain Tuition fees in Spain "Estadística de...
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Spain Telecommunications in Spain List of Spanish media groups [es] Spanish literature History of the press in Spain [es] Open access in Spain "Spain"...
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Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities is an international statement on open access and access to knowledge. It emerged...
6 KB (625 words) - 11:19, 20 September 2024
An open-access network (OAN) refers to a horizontally layered network architecture in telecommunications, and the business model that separates the physical...
19 KB (2,546 words) - 19:52, 10 March 2025
SciELO (category Open-access archives)
database, digital library, and cooperative electronic publishing model of open access journals. SciELO was created to meet the scientific communication needs...
15 KB (1,584 words) - 10:47, 20 June 2025
In rail transport, an open-access operator is an operator that takes full commercial risk, running on infrastructure owned by a third party and buying...
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A limited-access road, known by various terms worldwide, including limited-access highway, partial controlled-access highway, and expressway, is a highway...
56 KB (6,443 words) - 20:19, 1 June 2025
one in Alcobendas and the other in A Coruña. Spain portal History of science and technology in Spain Open access in Spain Women in STEM fields Spanish Inventions...
40 KB (4,156 words) - 05:41, 3 August 2025
Escorial Books in Spain List of libraries List of libraries in Barcelona List of archives in Spain List of museums in Spain Open access in Spain Lawrence J...
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massive open online course (MOOC /muːk/) or an open online course is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the Web. In addition...
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Education Policy Analysis Archives (category Open access journals (infobox))
peer-reviewed open access academic journal established in 1993 by Gene V. Glass (Arizona State University). Articles are published in English, Spanish, or Portuguese...
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technology, and consequently greater private investment in research. Open access in Spain Women in STEM fields José Manuel Sánchez Ron: Cincel, martillo...
47 KB (5,741 words) - 10:14, 13 March 2025
Revista Pediatría de Atención Primaria (category Open access journals (infobox))
open access medical journal covering pediatrics. It is the official publication of the Asociación Española de Pediatría de Atención Primaria (Spanish...
2 KB (163 words) - 10:58, 16 April 2025
Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (redirect from ADIF (Spain))
other rail operator seeking to access the network to do so on equal terms with the incumbent operator (in the case of Spain, Renfe) and thus promote free...
17 KB (1,383 words) - 21:47, 28 March 2025
Subscribe to Open (S2O) is an economic model used by peer-reviewed scholarly journals to provide readers with open access (OA) to the journal’s content...
25 KB (2,116 words) - 16:58, 28 February 2025
Mimi Rhodes (section LET Access Series wins (1))
professional after the 2024 Curtis Cup and joined the LET Access Series, where she won the Lavaux Ladies Open in Switzerland after a playoff against her compatriot...
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JAMA Network Open is a monthly open access medical journal published by the American Medical Association covering all aspects of the biomedical sciences...
3 KB (218 words) - 04:11, 27 July 2025
Nationalist Spain (España nacionalista) was the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War...
103 KB (11,140 words) - 05:03, 4 August 2025
regulations forcing traditional banks to provide API access to customer data. With open banking, banks open their APIs to third-party fintech companies, which...
41 KB (3,920 words) - 13:50, 16 July 2025
The Islantilla Open is a women's professional golf tournament on the LET Access Series, held in Huelva, Andalusia, Spain. The DoubleTree by Hilton Islantilla...
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(federated search) List of libraries in Spain List of museums in Spain Open access in Spain "Censo-Guía de Archivos" (in Spanish). Madrid: Ministerio de Educación...
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This article is about the Internet in Spain. In the 2022 Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI), Spain ranked 3rd in Connectivity, supported by its advanced...
17 KB (1,767 words) - 02:28, 11 November 2024
vehicles only. Italy opened its first autostrada in 1924, A8, connecting Milan to Varese. Germany began to build its first controlled-access autobahn without...
232 KB (24,825 words) - 12:32, 24 July 2025
Acta Mechanica et Automatica (category Open access journals (infobox))
Acta Mechanica et Automatica is an English-language peer-reviewed open access scientific journal that publishes theoretical and experimental articles...
4 KB (325 words) - 12:33, 28 May 2025
MDPI (category Open access publishers)
of open-access scientific journals. It publishes over 390 peer-reviewed, open-access journals. MDPI is among the largest publishers in the world in terms...
67 KB (6,605 words) - 14:40, 22 July 2025
Redalyc (category Open-access archives)
System Redalyc is a bibliographic database and a digital library of Open Access journals, supported by the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México...
15 KB (1,700 words) - 10:45, 20 June 2025
Ouigo España (redirect from Ouigo Spain)
Ouigo España is an open-access operator of high-speed railway services in Spain. It is a subsidiary of SNCF Voyageurs, the French national railway company...
20 KB (1,470 words) - 07:36, 3 August 2025