• Thumbnail for Open set
    In mathematics, an open set is a generalization of an open interval in the real line. In a metric space (a set with a distance defined between every two...
    27 KB (4,389 words) - 20:38, 20 October 2024
  • {\displaystyle S} of a topological space X {\displaystyle X} is called a regular open set if it is equal to the interior of its closure; expressed symbolically,...
    3 KB (552 words) - 18:45, 7 February 2023
  • mathematics, a Borel set is any subset of a topological space that can be formed from its open sets (or, equivalently, from closed sets) through the operations...
    13 KB (1,792 words) - 19:28, 11 March 2025
  • In topology, a clopen set (a portmanteau of closed-open set) in a topological space is a set which is both open and closed. That this is possible may...
    5 KB (768 words) - 10:27, 25 November 2024
  • mathematics, a closed set is a set whose complement is an open set. In a topological space, a closed set can be defined as a set which contains all its...
    11 KB (1,852 words) - 09:41, 13 March 2025
  • open sets in X are open, or equivalently, if arbitrary unions of closed sets are closed, or, again equivalently, if the open sets are the upper sets of...
    55 KB (7,693 words) - 07:57, 22 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neighbourhood (mathematics)
    closely related to the concepts of open set and interior. Intuitively speaking, a neighbourhood of a point is a set of points containing that point where...
    10 KB (1,358 words) - 08:19, 3 March 2025
  • (contains a dense open set), a comeagre set need not be a G δ {\displaystyle G_{\delta }} set (countable intersection of open sets), but contains a dense...
    18 KB (2,925 words) - 19:54, 9 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for General topology
    the concept of open sets. If we change the definition of 'open set', we change what continuous functions, compact sets, and connected sets are. Each choice...
    41 KB (5,740 words) - 19:21, 12 March 2025
  • dense sets need not contain any non-empty open set. The intersection of two dense open subsets of a topological space is again dense and open. The empty...
    12 KB (1,911 words) - 13:33, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Empty set
    the empty set or void set is the unique set having no elements; its size or cardinality (count of elements in a set) is zero. Some axiomatic set theories...
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  • (X, τ) is a family B {\displaystyle {\mathcal {B}}} of open subsets of X such that every open set of the topology is equal to the union of some sub-family...
    21 KB (3,782 words) - 02:58, 12 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Open set condition
    In fractal geometry, the open set condition (OSC) is a commonly imposed condition on self-similar fractals. In some sense, the condition imposes restrictions...
    5 KB (646 words) - 08:57, 8 December 2024
  • more specifically in topology, an open map is a function between two topological spaces that maps open sets to open sets. That is, a function f : X → Y {\displaystyle...
    31 KB (5,297 words) - 18:47, 14 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Interior (topology)
    every set is open, every set is equal to its interior. In any indiscrete space X , {\displaystyle X,} since the only open sets are the empty set and X...
    14 KB (2,257 words) - 21:38, 18 April 2025
  • Baire), or is called an almost open set, if it differs from an open set by a meager set; that is, if there is an open set U ⊆ X {\displaystyle U\subseteq...
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  • Open set, in mathematics Open interval, in mathematics Open line segment, in mathematics Open map, in mathematics Open (2011 film), a 2011 film Open (2019...
    3 KB (370 words) - 23:47, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Zariski topology
    charts, which are open subsets of real affine spaces. The Zariski topology of an algebraic variety is the topology whose closed sets are the algebraic...
    18 KB (2,787 words) - 22:59, 15 April 2025
  • a topology, the most commonly used of which is the definition through open sets, which is easier than the others to manipulate. A topological space is...
    28 KB (4,050 words) - 21:42, 29 April 2025
  • set is a subset of a topological space that is a countable intersection of open sets. The notation originated from the German nouns Gebiet 'open set'...
    10 KB (1,319 words) - 20:18, 2 July 2024
  • X} . The cover C {\displaystyle C} is said to be an open cover if each of its members is an open set. That is, each U α {\displaystyle U_{\alpha }} is contained...
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  • sets, abelian groups, rings) attached to the open sets of a topological space and defined locally with regard to them. For example, for each open set...
    69 KB (11,083 words) - 16:46, 4 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cantor set
    zero-dimensional. The Cantor ternary set C {\displaystyle {\mathcal {C}}} is created by iteratively deleting the open middle third from a set of line segments. One starts...
    42 KB (6,277 words) - 15:18, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Set theory
    Set theory is the branch of mathematical logic that studies sets, which can be informally described as collections of objects. Although objects of any...
    54 KB (6,575 words) - 12:01, 1 May 2025
  • (estimated) cost nodes to expand. This priority queue is known as the open set, fringe or frontier. At each step of the algorithm, the node with the lowest...
    43 KB (5,532 words) - 04:15, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Julia set
    the Julia set and the Fatou set are two complementary sets (Julia "laces" and Fatou "dusts") defined from a function. Informally, the Fatou set of the function...
    37 KB (5,718 words) - 04:05, 4 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Topology
    is open). A subset of X may be open, closed, both (a clopen set), or neither. The empty set and X itself are always both closed and open. An open subset...
    36 KB (4,208 words) - 10:47, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Data set
    object, for each member of the data set. Data sets can also consist of a collection of documents or files. In the open data discipline, A dataset is a unit...
    10 KB (922 words) - 06:11, 3 April 2025
  • On 8 April 2025, the roof of the Jet Set nightclub in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic collapsed during a live performance by merengue musician Rubby...
    38 KB (3,518 words) - 01:29, 3 May 2025
  • equal to the boundary of some open set (for example the open set can be taken as the complement of the set). An arbitrary set A ⊆ X {\displaystyle A\subseteq...
    14 KB (2,405 words) - 04:29, 10 August 2024