Ploidy (/ˈplɔɪdi/) is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal...

A genome is all the genetic information of an organism. It consists of nucleotide sequences of DNA (or RNA in RNA viruses). The nuclear genome includes...

The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living...

abnormalities). These changes can have significant phenotypic consequences. Ploidy refers to the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell. Humans typically...

a change of ploidy is involved. To return from a diploid stage to a haploid stage, meiosis must occur. In regard to changes of ploidy, there are three...

Genomic information NCBI ID 4081 Specimen sequenced Heinz 1706 Ploidy haploid Genome size 827.4 Mb Number of chromosomes 12 Number of genes 31,217 Protein-coding...

Genomic information NCBI ID 6945 Ploidy diploid Genome size 1,765.38 Mb Number of chromosomes 15 pairs Year of completion 2008...

Jacob; Berry, Andrew; England, Clifford; Raemakers, Krit (1 January 2020). "Ploidy Level in American Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) Cultivars". HortScience...

PMID 2785985. Maldonado R, Jiménez J, Casadesús J (1994). "Changes of ploidy during the Azotobacter vinelandii growth cycle" (PDF). J. Bacteriol. 176...

one ploidy level will be more closely related to each other. Ploidy level influences some plant characteristics. For example, higher levels of ploidy tend...

important plants of the genus Brassica are also tetraploids. Sugarcane can have ploidy levels higher than octaploid. Polyploidization can be a mechanism of sympatric...

heterozygous. The pairing of chromatids should not be confused with the ploidy of an organism, which is the number of homologous versions of a chromosome...

and egg cells) which are haploid with 23 unpaired chromosomes, and this ploidy is not shown in these karyograms. The micrographic karyogram is converted...

Genomic information NCBI ID 9031 Ploidy diploid Number of chromosomes 78 Year of completion 2012...

Genomic information NCBI ID 3332 Ploidy 2 Genome size 20 Gbp Number of chromosomes 12 Sequenced organelle plastid and mitochondrion Organelle size 124...

Scandix pecten-veneris (shepherd's-needle, Venus' comb, Stork's needle) is a species of edible plant belonging to the family Apiaceae. It is native to...

potato, but unlike the potato which is tetraploid, it has several levels of ploidy: diploid, tetraploid, and hexaploid. This species gives its name to the...

Genomic information NCBI ID 3659 Ploidy diploid Genome size 323.99 Mb Sequenced organelle mitochondrion Organelle size 244.82 Mb Year of completion 2011...

Cyanothece is a genus of unicellular, diazotrophic, oxygenic photosynthesizing cyanobacteria. In 1976, Jiří Komárek defined the prokaryotic cyanobacteria...

Important structures in plant development are buds, shoots, roots, leaves, and flowers; plants produce these tissues and structures throughout their life...

blackthorn such as var. macrocarpa, while the uncertain consequence of the ploidy status of some or all black bullace is absent from research that has focused...

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chaerophyllum temulum. Chaerophyllum temulum, the rough chervil, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae...

with high sensitivity. An important use of MLPA is to determine relative ploidy. For example, probes may be designed to target various regions of chromosome...

Androgenesis is more common in haplodiploid species, (where sex is determined by ploidy such that males generally develop from an unfertilized egg and females from...

of copies of each chromosome found in that species, also referred to as ploidy. In diploid species like humans, two full sets of chromosomes are present...

genetic inheritance from the two wild parents and the number of chromosomes (ploidy). Cultivars derived from Musa acuminata are more likely to be used as dessert...

chromosome and a given allele at that locus A population of N individuals with ploidy n, i.e. an individual carries n copies of each chromosome in their somatic...

phenomenon of broad taxonomic occurrence, reported for species of different ploidy levels, and for outcrossing and inbreeding, vegetatively and seed propagated...

Genomic information NCBI ID 3649 Ploidy diploid Genome size 372 million bp Number of chromosomes 36 Year of completion 2014...

Genomic information NCBI ID 57918 Ploidy diploid Number of chromosomes 14 Year of completion 2010...