• Thumbnail for Probability box
    A probability box (or p-box) is a characterization of uncertain numbers consisting of both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties that is often used in...
    34 KB (5,745 words) - 21:27, 9 January 2024
  • Bertrand's box paradox is a veridical paradox in elementary probability theory. It was first posed by Joseph Bertrand in his 1889 work Calcul des Probabilités...
    6 KB (696 words) - 03:27, 10 February 2025
  • divisibility Stability (probability) Indecomposable distribution Power law Anderson's theorem Probability bounds analysis Probability box Central limit theorem...
    11 KB (1,000 words) - 14:07, 2 May 2024
  • P-box may refer to: permutation box probability box privacy box, used by the Winston Smith Project#P-Box project P. Box (band) This disambiguation page...
    173 bytes (55 words) - 16:39, 29 December 2019
  • Thumbnail for Probability distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is a function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of possible events for an experiment...
    48 KB (6,688 words) - 17:43, 6 May 2025
  • relational model Probability Probability bounds analysis Probability box Probability density function Probability distribution Probability distribution function...
    87 KB (8,280 words) - 18:37, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability density function
    In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), density function, or density of an absolutely continuous random variable, is a function whose...
    31 KB (4,975 words) - 11:02, 30 July 2025
  • entries is a nonnegative real number representing a probability.: 10  It is also called a probability matrix, transition matrix, substitution matrix, or...
    20 KB (2,959 words) - 14:55, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Binomial distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, the binomial distribution with parameters n and p is the discrete probability distribution of the number of successes...
    53 KB (7,559 words) - 21:23, 29 July 2025
  • distributions of the inputs. Such bounds are called probability boxes, and constrain cumulative probability distributions (rather than densities or mass functions)...
    24 KB (4,564 words) - 07:14, 17 June 2024
  • gives a mathematical rule for inverting conditional probabilities, allowing one to find the probability of a cause given its effect. For example, if the...
    49 KB (6,809 words) - 00:57, 25 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Markov chain
    In probability theory and statistics, a Markov chain or Markov process is a stochastic process describing a sequence of possible events in which the probability...
    96 KB (12,900 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2025
  • A prior probability distribution of an uncertain quantity, simply called the prior, is its assumed probability distribution before some evidence is taken...
    43 KB (6,753 words) - 20:06, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monty Hall problem
    Monty Hall problem (category Probability problems)
    The Monty Hall problem is a brain teaser, in the form of a probability puzzle, based nominally on the American television game show Let's Make a Deal...
    74 KB (8,898 words) - 05:06, 25 July 2025
  • Imprecise probability generalizes probability theory to allow for partial probability specifications, and is applicable when information is scarce, vague...
    20 KB (2,130 words) - 00:33, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Box plot
    distribution is more common than looking at a box plot, it can be useful to compare the box plot against the probability density function (theoretical histogram)...
    20 KB (2,992 words) - 09:09, 23 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for 100 prisoners problem
    The 100 prisoners problem is a mathematical problem in probability theory and combinatorics. In this problem, 100 numbered prisoners must find their own...
    26 KB (3,577 words) - 14:32, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability amplitude
    In quantum mechanics, a probability amplitude is a complex number used for describing the behaviour of systems. The square of the modulus of this quantity...
    27 KB (3,522 words) - 05:06, 24 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Violin plot
    violin plot is a statistical graphic for comparing probability distributions. It is similar to a box plot, with the addition of a rotated kernel density...
    4 KB (483 words) - 20:00, 9 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frequentist probability
    Frequentist probability or frequentism is an interpretation of probability; it defines an event's probability (the long-run probability) as the limit...
    24 KB (2,530 words) - 09:57, 10 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Randomness
    Randomness applies to concepts of chance, probability, and information entropy. The fields of mathematics, probability, and statistics use formal definitions...
    34 KB (4,304 words) - 14:32, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sleeping Beauty problem
    Sleeping Beauty problem (category Probability problems)
    was placed in the box" and "what is the probability a green ball was drawn from the box". These questions ask for the probability of two different events...
    24 KB (3,309 words) - 06:04, 28 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Particle in a box
    particle can be detected anywhere in the box with equal probability. In quantum mechanics, however, the probability density for finding a particle at a given...
    36 KB (5,885 words) - 18:09, 29 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Box–Muller transform
    The Box–Muller transform, by George Edward Pelham Box and Mervin Edgar Muller, is a random number sampling method for generating pairs of independent...
    15 KB (2,086 words) - 16:40, 30 July 2025
  • Distributions of such measurement intervals can be summarized as probability boxes and Dempster–Shafer structures over the real numbers, which incorporate...
    27 KB (3,800 words) - 18:53, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Random variable
    uncertainty, such as measurement error. However, the interpretation of probability is philosophically complicated, and even in specific cases is not always...
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  • shop or just plain cash for crowns, along with the new probability box item system. These boxes have very rare pieces required to unlock more powerful...
    10 KB (1,161 words) - 16:27, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interquartile range
    to the total range. The IQR is used to build box plots, simple graphical representations of a probability distribution. The IQR is used in businesses as...
    10 KB (1,131 words) - 00:32, 18 July 2025
  • mechanics, the probability current (sometimes called probability flux) is a mathematical quantity describing the flow of probability. Specifically, if...
    20 KB (3,444 words) - 11:09, 2 June 2025
  • In frequentist statistics, power is the probability of detecting a given effect (if that effect actually exists) using a given test in a given context...
    33 KB (5,059 words) - 09:44, 31 July 2025