• Thumbnail for Problem of two emperors
    The problem of two emperors or two-emperor problem (deriving from the German term Zweikaiserproblem, Greek: πρόβλημα δύο αυτοκρατόρων) is the historiographical...
    165 KB (20,453 words) - 16:15, 4 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Roman emperor
    These emperors were never recognized in Constantinople and their coronations resulted in the medieval problem of two emperors. The last Eastern emperor was...
    94 KB (11,281 words) - 12:16, 7 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Roman emperors
    governed by the Byzantine emperors. Given that "Byzantine" is a later historiographical designation and the inhabitants and emperors of the empire continually...
    198 KB (8,752 words) - 00:32, 4 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Charlemagne
    problem of two emperors, which could be seen as a rejection or usurpation of the Byzantine emperors' claim to be the universal, preeminent rulers of Christendom...
    114 KB (14,108 words) - 20:25, 5 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Empire of Charles V
    the global primacy of Charles V and wanted to affirm his own Imperial title as the supreme ruler of Islam. The problem of two emperors (Zweikaiserproblem)...
    101 KB (13,274 words) - 14:20, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Emperor
    Charles V; all emperors after him were technically emperors-elect, but were universally referred to as emperor. The Holy Roman emperor was considered...
    102 KB (12,326 words) - 07:17, 2 August 2025
  • Consortium imperii (category Heads of state)
    lasted a further millennium after the fall of the Western Empire. Problem of two emperors – Problem arising when multiple people claim the title of emperor...
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  • Thumbnail for Succession of the Roman Empire
    one Emperor at any time, especially if the two Emperors are on friendly terms. Whether on purpose or not, Louis's description of two Emperors of a single...
    104 KB (12,373 words) - 09:41, 1 August 2025
  • Greek East and Latin West (category Cultural history of Greece)
    Tetrarchy Problem of two emperors Cf. Fishwick, Duncan. The imperial cult in the Latin West: studies in the ruler cult of the Western provinces of the Roman...
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  • placed the beginning of Chinese history in the era of the Five Emperors, and the Yellow Emperor, as the first of the five emperors, was nearly a thousand...
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  • suzerainty of the dominant Chinese power and acknowledged the Chinese emperor as their nominal overlord. Since Chinese emperors claimed to be the Son of Heaven...
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  • Thumbnail for Nikephoros I
    Nikephoros I (category 9th-century Byzantine emperors)
    "unite" the new Western and Eastern empires, thus resolving the problem of two emperors. Irene was happy to do so, but the proposal was frightening to...
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  • a problem for only one kind of historian—for atheists or agnostics or Buddhists or Roman Catholics or Baptists or Jews or Muslims; it is a problem for...
    85 KB (11,366 words) - 17:57, 5 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Socratic problem
    scholarship, the Socratic problem (also called Socratic question) concerns attempts at reconstructing a historical and philosophical image of Socrates based on...
    25 KB (2,812 words) - 07:50, 18 December 2024
  • Others have criticized claims of a Fourth Quest and had a more measured response to critique of the criteria. The actual problem is arguably that critics use...
    122 KB (15,041 words) - 18:26, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tetrarchy
    system instituted by Roman emperor Diocletian in 293 AD to govern the ancient Roman Empire by dividing it between two emperors, the augusti, and their junior...
    42 KB (3,092 words) - 20:50, 4 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Conrad III of Germany
    again with the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I to discuss the problem of two emperors, and to renew their alliance against Roger II of Sicily. In 1150, Conrad...
    18 KB (1,913 words) - 19:37, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Construction of the Egyptian pyramids
    and workplace, including the return of pulling crews and sleds, probably by a second ramp system. The problem of building the mantle at the ramp arrival...
    45 KB (5,803 words) - 14:46, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Trưng sisters
    In 42 AD, the Emperor Guangwu of Han commissioned general Ma Yuan to suppress the rebellion with 20,000 troops. The rebellion of the two sisters was defeated...
    38 KB (4,792 words) - 22:35, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Epigraphy
    Roman emperors, inscribed and set up in public places. It was customary to inscribe on stone all records of the receipt, custody and expenditure of public...
    56 KB (6,880 words) - 20:36, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Byzantine wars
    Carolingian Empire over control of the Italian Peninsula, Dalmatia and the Adriatic Sea, and also the Problem of two emperors. Ended with the Pax Nicephori...
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  • Thumbnail for Byzantine commonwealth
    Byzantine commonwealth (category Foreign relations of the Byzantine Empire)
    by country Problem of two emperors Rum Millet Succession of the Roman Empire "Global Christianity – A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's...
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  • Thumbnail for Three-age system
    artifact can be calculated. Due to the problem of sample contamination and variability of the natural proportions of the materials in the media, sample analysis...
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  • the emperors of Japan Annales martyrum Periodicals The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science The Annals of Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré...
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  • Thumbnail for Chronology
    unsupported technique are usually regarded as unreliable. The fundamental problem of chronology is to synchronize events. By synchronizing an event it becomes...
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  • of the emperors and believed that they were one of the reasons for the decline of Rome, and even wrote disparagingly of Augustus the most revered of the...
    41 KB (6,362 words) - 12:39, 29 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Causes of World War I
    policy. hdl:2027/mdp.39015002369133. Carter, Miranda (2009). The Three Emperors: Three Cousins, Three Empires and the Road to World War One. Fig Tree....
    144 KB (18,318 words) - 14:56, 25 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire
    together the rulers of two of the three oldest extant monarchies, the Shah and Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia. Emperor Hirohito of Japan was represented...
    32 KB (2,507 words) - 01:54, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Irish revolutionary period
    Implementation of the Good Friday Agreement discussed commemoration on 13 October 2011, at which Ian Adamson said "The main problem that persists is one of two narratives...
    28 KB (2,891 words) - 21:54, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Emperor Shun
    descendants of Emperor Shun. The Duke Hu of Chen, 胡公滿, a descendant of Shun, became the founder of the State of Chen. Later Chen dynasty emperors such as...
    21 KB (2,726 words) - 04:22, 9 May 2025