The first proton synchrotron was designed by Sir Marcus Oliphant and constructed at the University of Birmingham in 1952. Large synchrotrons usually have...
21 KB (2,270 words) - 10:51, 21 June 2025
The Proton Synchrotron (PS, sometimes also referred to as CPS) is a particle accelerator at CERN. It is CERN's first synchrotron, beginning its operation...
13 KB (1,805 words) - 23:27, 20 October 2024
The Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB) is the first and smallest circular proton accelerator (a synchrotron) in the accelerator chain at the CERN injection...
13 KB (1,594 words) - 09:22, 30 May 2025
The Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is a particle accelerator of the synchrotron type at CERN. It is housed in a circular tunnel, 6.9 kilometres (4.3 mi)...
11 KB (1,018 words) - 08:44, 30 May 2025
The Super Proton–Antiproton Synchrotron (SppS), operated 1981–1991. A modification of Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) to operate as a proton-antiproton...
119 KB (10,700 words) - 20:34, 23 June 2025
The Super Proton–Antiproton Synchrotron (or SppS, also known as the Proton–Antiproton Collider) was a particle accelerator that operated at CERN from 1981...
20 KB (2,622 words) - 08:44, 30 May 2025
U-70 (Russian: У-70) is a proton synchrotron with a final energy of 70 GeV, built in 1967 at the Institute for High Energy Physics in Protvino (near Serpukhov...
4 KB (397 words) - 15:55, 14 March 2025
Bevatron (redirect from Billions of eV Synchrotron)
Bevatron was a particle accelerator — specifically, a weak-focusing proton synchrotron — located at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, U.S., which began...
13 KB (1,298 words) - 04:46, 17 April 2025
in the world, slightly higher than its 28 GeV sister machine, the Proton Synchrotron at CERN, the European laboratory for high-energy physics. While 21st...
6 KB (661 words) - 17:23, 13 February 2025
2 GeV and injected into the Proton Synchrotron (PS), where they are accelerated to 26 GeV. Finally, the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is used to increase...
110 KB (10,982 words) - 15:04, 26 May 2025
Particle accelerator (redirect from Proton accelerator)
many years. The first large proton synchrotron was the Cosmotron at Brookhaven National Laboratory, which accelerated protons to about 3 GeV (1953–1968)...
66 KB (7,630 words) - 12:08, 25 June 2025
experiments at the CERN Proton Synchrotron (PS) facility since its commissioning in 1959. The PS was CERN's first synchrotron and the world's highest...
12 KB (130 words) - 19:22, 11 April 2025
discovery of the W and Z gauge bosons in proton–antiproton collisions at the converted Super Proton Synchrotron. In 1999, Gerardus 't Hooft and Martinus...
23 KB (3,602 words) - 22:15, 6 June 2025
cosmic rays. List of accelerator mass spectrometry facilities List of synchrotron radiation facilities "Building the cyclotron". Retrieved August 22, 2018...
33 KB (657 words) - 10:46, 22 June 2025
high-energy physics experiment at the Proton-Antiproton Collider (SppS) — a modification of the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) — at CERN. The experiment ran...
18 KB (2,157 words) - 22:40, 20 October 2024
experiment that ran at CERN's Proton-Antiproton Collider (SppS), a modification of the one-beam Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). The data was recorded between...
6 KB (659 words) - 22:38, 20 October 2024
with a beam from the Proton Synchrotron (PS) between 1970 and 1976, before the detector was moved to the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). In 1979 an irreparable...
19 KB (2,322 words) - 17:30, 24 June 2025
multi-touch screens as early as 1976 for the controls of the Super Proton Synchrotron. Capacitive multi-touch displays were popularized by Apple's iPhone...
38 KB (4,061 words) - 18:38, 26 October 2024
1103/PhysRevLett.114.191803. PMID 26024162. S2CID 1353272. Adams, John. "400 GeV Proton Synchrotron". Excertp from the CERN Annual Report 1976. CERN. Archived from the...
140 KB (9,719 words) - 14:54, 24 June 2025
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. In 2002 and 2004, the Super Proton Synchrotron team at CERN reported turning lead nuclei into gold nuclei through...
10 KB (960 words) - 22:31, 19 June 2025
due to an LHC magnet quench incident. On 23 November 2009, the first proton–proton collisions occurred at the LHC and were recorded by ATLAS, at a relatively...
50 KB (5,895 words) - 18:08, 11 May 2025
established. 1976: The proton synchrotron (PS) produced an 8 GeV beam as designed. The PS achieved 12 GeV. 1978: The Booster Synchrotron Utilization Facility...
15 KB (1,884 words) - 14:25, 29 March 2025
Accelerator (Linac4) Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB) Proton Synchrotron (PS) Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) All four of these accelerators, together known...
30 KB (3,381 words) - 09:21, 30 May 2025
significantly above that of previous circular colliders, such as the Super Proton Synchrotron, the Tevatron, and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The FCC project...
84 KB (5,758 words) - 09:10, 30 May 2025
first run of protons and switched to accelerating lead-ion beams. Each lead nucleus contains 82 protons, and the LHC accelerates each proton to an energy...
63 KB (8,756 words) - 01:40, 16 June 2025
This is a list of past and current experiments at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) facility since its commissioning in 1976. The SPS was used as...
116 KB (371 words) - 11:45, 6 April 2025
experiment employed the 440 GeV proton beam, with 3 × 10 11 {\displaystyle 3\times 10^{11}} protons, from the Super Proton Synchrotron, and irradiated a particle...
78 KB (8,070 words) - 20:01, 19 June 2025
a son. In the 1950s, Van der Meer designed magnets for the 28 GeV Proton Synchrotron (PS) In 1961, he invented a pulsed focusing device, known as the ‘Van...
11 KB (1,139 words) - 15:56, 15 May 2025
Cocconi (1914–2008) was an Italian physicist who was director of the Proton Synchrotron at CERN in Geneva. He is known for his work in particle physics and...
7 KB (675 words) - 09:25, 10 April 2025
The Cosmotron was a particle accelerator, specifically a proton synchrotron, at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Its construction was approved by the U...
5 KB (542 words) - 19:40, 26 September 2024