• Thumbnail for Pterygoid plexus
    The pterygoid plexus (/ˈtɛrɪɡɔɪd/; from Greek pteryx, "wing" and eidos, "shape") is a fine venous plexus upon and within the lateral pterygoid muscle....
    3 KB (357 words) - 09:03, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Infratemporal fossa
    pterygoid muscle, and the medial pterygoid muscle. It also contains important blood vessels such as the middle meningeal artery, the pterygoid plexus...
    8 KB (864 words) - 15:04, 9 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Venous plexus
    venous plexus External vertebral venous plexuses Internal vertebral venous plexuses Pampiniform venous plexus Prostatic venous plexus Pterygoid plexus Rectal...
    1 KB (102 words) - 17:57, 22 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nerve of pterygoid canal
    The nerve of the pterygoid canal (Vidian nerve) is formed by the union of the (parasympathetic) greater petrosal nerve and (sympathetic) deep petrosal...
    3 KB (303 words) - 22:05, 18 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allergic shiner
    via the branches of the sphenopalatine veins passing backward to the pterygoid plexus. While a classic finding in pediatric patients with allergic rhinitis...
    3 KB (258 words) - 02:30, 21 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Superior ophthalmic vein
    from the danger triangle of the face to the cavernous sinus and the pterygoid plexus. It may also be affected by an arteriovenous fistula of the cavernous...
    8 KB (844 words) - 15:16, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cavernous sinus
    (mostly through foramen ovale). There are also connections with the pterygoid plexus of veins via inferior ophthalmic vein, deep facial vein and emissary...
    9 KB (1,057 words) - 11:20, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ear canal
    auricular artery Vein Superficial temporal veins, external jugular vein, pterygoid plexus Nerve Auriculotemporal nerve, great auricular nerve, auricular branch...
    5 KB (535 words) - 21:52, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Outline of human anatomy
    veins Middle temporal vein Transverse facial vein Maxillary veins Pterygoid plexus External jugular vein Posterior auricular vein Anterior jugular vein...
    50 KB (4,111 words) - 20:02, 4 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Foramen lacerum
    foramen lacerum (supplies the internal carotid plexus) emissary veins (connecting extracranial pterygoid plexus with the intracranial cavernous sinus) one...
    7 KB (678 words) - 01:48, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Medial pterygoid nerve
    The medial pterygoid nerve (nerve to medial pterygoid, or internal pterygoid nerve[citation needed]) is a nerve of the head. It is a branch of the mandibular...
    3 KB (236 words) - 07:05, 16 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Maxillary vein
    maxillary artery. It is formed by a confluence of the veins of the pterygoid plexus. It and passes posterior-ward between the sphenomandibular ligament...
    2 KB (184 words) - 15:05, 8 May 2024
  • posterior meningeal veins and the vein of the pterygoid canal, end in the internal jugular. Pterygoid venous plexus This article incorporates text in the public...
    822 bytes (74 words) - 07:36, 7 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for Infratemporal space
    via the pterygoid plexus of veins. The contents of the infratemporal space are: branches of the maxillary artery, the pterygoid venous plexus. Infections...
    5 KB (535 words) - 16:58, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of nerves of the human body
    nerve Medial pectoral nerve Medial plantar nerve Medial pterygoid nerve Median nerve Meissner's plexus Mental nerve Middle cardiac nerve Middle cervical ganglion...
    8 KB (845 words) - 00:22, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of foramina of the human body
    ophthalmic veins infraorbital artery infraorbital vein, tributary of pterygoid plexus zygomatic nerve and infraorbital nerve of maxillary nerve (V2) orbital...
    8 KB (320 words) - 17:49, 28 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Foramen ovale (skull)
    glossopharyngeal nerve) an emissary vein connecting the cavernous sinus with the pterygoid plexus (occasionally) meningeal branch of the mandibular nerve: 364, 496 ...
    7 KB (750 words) - 09:46, 7 July 2024
  • a branch of considerable size, the deep facial vein, from the pterygoid venous plexus. This article incorporates text in the public domain from page...
    741 bytes (62 words) - 15:04, 8 May 2024
  • the orbit through the inferior orbital fissure to drain into the pterygoid venous plexus. The infraorbital vein arises on the face by the union of several...
    2 KB (197 words) - 12:43, 22 October 2023
  • cautious in their approach to separate the pterygoid processes due to a risk of injury to pterygoid plexus. Sangsari et al. published a systematic review...
    7 KB (885 words) - 20:28, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of veins of the human body
    veins Middle temporal vein Transverse facial vein Maxillary veins Pterygoid plexus External jugular vein Posterior auricular vein Anterior jugular vein...
    5 KB (481 words) - 12:18, 30 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Internal carotid artery
    of the internal carotid artery are: the vidian artery or artery of the pterygoid canal the caroticotympanic artery The lacerum segment, or C3, is a short...
    18 KB (2,093 words) - 04:22, 3 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deep petrosal nerve
    (synapse) → gray rami communicantes → internal carotid plexus → deep petrosal nerve → nerve of pterygoid canal → pterygopalatine ganglion (fibres pass through...
    4 KB (359 words) - 15:53, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inferior ophthalmic vein
    may end by splitting into two branches, one draining into the pterygoid venous plexus and the other ultimately (i.e. directly or indirectly) into the...
    5 KB (489 words) - 16:58, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Otic ganglion
    meningeal artery. It surrounds the origin of the nerve to the medial pterygoid. The preganglionic parasympathetic fibres originate in the inferior salivatory...
    4 KB (470 words) - 16:20, 8 May 2024
  • sphenoidal emissary foramen inferior to the zygomatic arch, connecting the pterygoid plexus with the cavernous sinus. This is an important route for the spread...
    4 KB (400 words) - 17:42, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pharyngeal veins
    the pharyngeal plexus superficial to the pharynx. The pharyngeal veins receive as tributaries meningeal vein, and the vein of the pterygoid canal. The pharyngeal...
    1 KB (90 words) - 20:34, 15 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tensor veli palatini muscle
    (CN V)) via the nerve to medial pterygoid. It is the only muscle of the palate not innervated by the pharyngeal plexus, which is formed by the vagal and...
    5 KB (562 words) - 22:58, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pterygopalatine ganglion
    mucosa. The flow of blood to the nasal mucosa, in particular the venous plexus of the conchae, is regulated by the pterygopalatine ganglion and heats or...
    11 KB (1,172 words) - 23:12, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Retromandibular vein
    photo:27:13-0103 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Infratemporal fossa: The Pterygoid plexus of Veins" lesson4 at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown...
    6 KB (614 words) - 17:02, 16 August 2024