• chemistry, a reaction intermediate, or intermediate, is a molecular entity arising within the sequence of a stepwise chemical reaction. It is formed...
    14 KB (1,841 words) - 14:53, 18 July 2025
  • a reactive intermediate or an intermediate is a short-lived, high-energy, highly reactive molecule. When generated in a chemical reaction, it will quickly...
    4 KB (420 words) - 15:55, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Prins reaction
    cationic intermediate loses a proton to give an allylic alcohol (4). With an excess of formaldehyde and a low reaction temperature the reaction product...
    9 KB (1,067 words) - 01:02, 10 June 2025
  • A tetrahedral intermediate is a reaction intermediate in which the bond arrangement around an initially double-bonded carbon atom has been transformed...
    18 KB (2,352 words) - 12:11, 24 June 2025
  • than that of the intermediate. Instead, the rate equation may be more accurately described using steady-state kinetics. The reaction involves a carbocation...
    15 KB (1,978 words) - 17:53, 18 July 2025
  • a reaction intermediate is a reaction product that serves as a precursor for other reactions A reactive intermediate is a highly reactive reaction intermediate...
    1 KB (189 words) - 18:36, 5 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Reaction mechanism
    intermediates (see next section) or other quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the reaction. It also describes each reactive intermediate,...
    14 KB (1,617 words) - 15:36, 24 June 2025
  • equilibration of Wittig intermediates and termed the process "stereochemical drift". For many years, the stereochemistry of the Wittig reaction, in terms of carbon-carbon...
    15 KB (1,666 words) - 04:04, 4 July 2025
  • reduction-sensitive intermediates may form in the reaction which can affect chemoselectivity. The amine substrate, imine intermediate, or amine product...
    25 KB (2,483 words) - 12:05, 1 July 2025
  • Shapiro reaction or tosylhydrazone decomposition is an organic reaction in which a ketone or aldehyde is converted to an alkene through an intermediate hydrazone...
    9 KB (936 words) - 13:11, 25 June 2025
  • reaction in which a reaction intermediate (or, for the first step, the reactants) is converted into the next reaction intermediate (or, for the last step...
    1 KB (148 words) - 01:39, 21 July 2025
  • Bischler–Napieralski reaction. Mechanism I involves a dichlorophosphoryl imine-ester intermediate, while Mechanism II involves a nitrilium ion intermediate (both shown...
    9 KB (836 words) - 20:27, 19 May 2025
  • imine product. Throughout the development of the reaction the group sought to identify reaction intermediates through fundamental mechanistic studies. These...
    31 KB (3,532 words) - 07:52, 26 June 2025
  • The Simmons–Smith reaction is an organic cheletropic reaction involving an organozinc carbenoid that reacts with an alkene (or alkyne) to form a cyclopropane...
    29 KB (2,981 words) - 20:48, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ethylbenzene
    aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as a reaction intermediate in the production of styrene, the precursor to polystyrene, a common...
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  • organopalladium intermediate B. Reaction (metathesis) with base gives intermediate C, which via transmetalation with the boron-ate complex D (produced by reaction of...
    35 KB (3,984 words) - 17:56, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chemical decomposition
    effect of simplifying a single chemical entity (normal molecule, reaction intermediate, etc.) into two or more fragments. Chemical decomposition is usually...
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  • Thumbnail for Reaction rate
    typical reaction above. Also, V is the volume of reaction and Ci is the concentration of substance i. When side products or reaction intermediates are formed...
    26 KB (3,726 words) - 15:07, 12 June 2025
  • a concerted reaction is a chemical reaction in which all bond breaking and bond making occurs in a single step. Reactive intermediates or other unstable...
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  • an additional covalent intermediate to the reaction, and helps to reduce the energy of later transition states of the reaction. The covalent bond must...
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  • Thumbnail for Chemical oscillator
    concentration of the intermediate is low, the reaction follows the producing pathway, leading then to a relatively high concentration of intermediate. When the concentration...
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  • Thumbnail for Mitsunobu reaction
    formation of the oxyphosphonium intermediate 8 is slow and facilitated by the alkoxide. Therefore, the overall rate of reaction is controlled by carboxylate...
    15 KB (1,607 words) - 10:56, 26 June 2025
  • intermediate in the synthesis of the antipsychotic drug Fluanxol is synthesized by a cyanation through the Sandmeyer reaction. The Sandmeyer reaction...
    16 KB (1,746 words) - 10:41, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chemical reaction
    products, and sometimes intermediate products and reaction conditions. Chemical reactions happen at a characteristic reaction rate at a given temperature...
    66 KB (8,048 words) - 01:14, 16 June 2025
  • subsequent reaction occurs only in virtue of the chemical functionality formed in the previous step. In cascade reactions, isolation of intermediates is not...
    26 KB (2,852 words) - 18:17, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Enzyme kinetics
    enzyme-catalysed chemical reactions. In enzyme kinetics, the reaction rate is measured and the effects of varying the conditions of the reaction are investigated...
    72 KB (9,551 words) - 01:24, 10 July 2025
  • octacarbonyl to the alkyne of propargylic ether (1) gives the dicobalt intermediate 2. Reaction with tetrafluoroboric acid or a Lewis acid gives the key dicobalt...
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  • SN2 reactions were affected by sterics, SN1 reactions are determined by bulky groups attached to the carbocation. Since there is an intermediate that...
    13 KB (1,536 words) - 08:50, 10 May 2025
  • concerted mechanism. There is no perepoxide intermediate as in the classical sense of reaction intermediates, for there exists no energy barrier between...
    5 KB (479 words) - 11:52, 24 May 2025
  • The Stille reaction is a chemical reaction widely used in organic synthesis. The reaction involves the coupling of two organic groups, one of which is...
    47 KB (5,493 words) - 02:16, 16 May 2025