In algebra, a simple Lie algebra is a Lie algebra that is non-abelian and contains no nonzero proper ideals. The classification of real simple Lie algebras...
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mathematics, a Lie algebra is semisimple if it is a direct sum of simple Lie algebras. (A simple Lie algebra is a non-abelian Lie algebra without any non-zero...
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be used to read off the list of simple Lie algebras and Riemannian symmetric spaces. Together with the commutative Lie group of the real numbers, R {\displaystyle...
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of representation theory, a Lie algebra representation or representation of a Lie algebra is a way of writing a Lie algebra as a set of matrices (or endomorphisms...
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affine Lie algebra is an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra that is constructed in a canonical fashion out of a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra. Given...
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mathematics, a Lie algebra (pronounced /liː/ LEE) is a vector space g {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} together with an operation called the Lie bracket, an...
61 KB (10,495 words) - 08:47, 5 June 2025
generalized Kac–Moody algebra is a Lie algebra that is similar to a Kac–Moody algebra, except that it is allowed to have imaginary simple roots. Generalized...
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their algebraic properties (abelian; simple; semisimple). For more examples of Lie groups and other related topics see the list of simple Lie groups;...
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E8 (mathematics) (redirect from E8 Lie algebra)
is any of several closely related exceptional simple Lie groups, linear algebraic groups or Lie algebras of dimension 248; the same notation is used for...
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mathematics, Lie algebra cohomology is a cohomology theory for Lie algebras. It was first introduced in 1929 by Élie Cartan to study the topology of Lie groups...
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construction by Élie Cartan and Wilhelm Killing of finite dimensional simple Lie algebras from the Cartan integers was type dependent. In 1966 Jean-Pierre...
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Reductive group (redirect from Simple algebraic group)
over any algebraically closed field. In particular, the simple algebraic groups are classified by Dynkin diagrams, as in the theory of compact Lie groups...
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Cartan subalgebra (redirect from Rank (Lie algebra))
semi-simple Lie algebra g {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} over a field of characteristic 0 {\displaystyle 0} . In a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra...
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In mathematics, a restricted Lie algebra (or p-Lie algebra) is a Lie algebra over a field of characteristic p>0 together with an additional "pth power"...
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G2 (mathematics) (category Exceptional Lie algebras)
mathematics, G2 is three simple Lie groups (a complex form, a compact real form and a split real form), their Lie algebras g 2 , {\displaystyle {\mathfrak...
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Lie groups, Lie algebras and their representation theory, a Lie algebra extension e is an enlargement of a given Lie algebra g by another Lie algebra...
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group of Lie type usually refers to finite groups that are closely related to the group of rational points of a reductive linear algebraic group with...
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Symplectic group (redirect from Symplectic Lie algebra)
represent the groups. In Cartan's classification of the simple Lie algebras, the Lie algebra of the complex group Sp(2n, C) is denoted Cn, and Sp(n) is...
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Semisimple Lie groups are Lie groups whose Lie algebra is a product of simple Lie algebras. They are central extensions of products of simple Lie groups....
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mathematics, a Lie algebra is reductive if its adjoint representation is completely reducible, hence the name. More concretely, a Lie algebra is reductive...
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In the mathematical field of Lie theory, a split Lie algebra is a pair ( g , h ) {\displaystyle ({\mathfrak {g}},{\mathfrak {h}})} where g {\displaystyle...
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being the use of the corresponding 'infinitesimal' representations of Lie algebras. A complex representation of a group is an action by a group on a finite-dimensional...
34 KB (5,246 words) - 08:31, 14 January 2025
Cartan matrix (category Lie algebras)
affine Lie algebras (say over some algebraically closed field of characteristic 0). The determinants of the Cartan matrices of the simple Lie algebras are...
9 KB (1,336 words) - 21:02, 14 April 2025
Out(𝔤) ⟶ 1 splits. In the complex simple case, this is a classical result, whereas for real simple Lie algebras, this fact was proven as recently as...
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In mathematics, a Lie algebra g {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} is nilpotent if its lower central series terminates in the zero subalgebra. The lower...
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A quadratic Lie algebra is a Lie algebra together with a compatible symmetric bilinear form. Compatibility means that it is invariant under the adjoint...
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In mathematics, the special linear Lie algebra of order n {\displaystyle n} over a field F {\displaystyle F} , denoted s l n F {\displaystyle {\mathfrak...
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Lie algebra g {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {g}}} is solvable if its derived series terminates in the zero subalgebra. The derived Lie algebra of the Lie...
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Root system (redirect from Simple root (root system))
the theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras, especially the classification and representation theory of semisimple Lie algebras. Since Lie groups (and some...
53 KB (6,237 words) - 09:29, 7 March 2025
Casimir element (category Lie algebras)
distinguished element of the center of the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra. A prototypical example is the squared angular momentum operator...
20 KB (3,663 words) - 00:25, 22 September 2024