• In the mathematical field of set theory, the Solovay model is a model constructed by Robert M. Solovay (1970) in which all of the axioms of Zermelo–Fraenkel...
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  • formalism to prove that sets are measurable. In 1970, Robert M. Solovay constructed the Solovay model, which shows that it is consistent with standard set theory...
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  • Thumbnail for Robert M. Solovay
    Robert Martin Solovay (born December 15, 1938) is an American mathematician working in set theory. Solovay earned his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago...
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  • real numbers are Lebesgue measurable. This is known as the Solovay model. In his proof, Solovay assumed that the existence of inaccessible cardinals is consistent...
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  • because the Solovay model satisfies Z F + D C {\displaystyle {\mathsf {ZF}}+{\mathsf {DC}}} , and every set of real numbers in this model is Lebesgue...
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    DC, and therefore also ACω, hold in the Solovay model, constructed in 1970 by Robert M. Solovay as a model of set theory without the full axiom of choice...
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  • Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory in the absence of the axiom of choice (see Solovay's model). The Borel measure agrees with the Lebesgue measure on those sets...
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  • fixed complete Boolean algebra. Boolean-valued models were introduced by Dana Scott, Robert M. Solovay, and Petr Vopěnka in the 1960s in order to help...
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  • each of its finite subgraphs requires only two colors. However, in the Solovay model in which every set of real numbers is Lebesgue measurable, G {\displaystyle...
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  • logically equivalent to the axiom of choice.) There exist models such as the Solovay model where all sets of reals are measurable which are consistent...
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  • have the perfect set property, such as Bernstein sets. However, in Solovay's model, which satisfies all axioms of ZF but not the axiom of choice, every...
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  • In quantum information and computation, the Solovay–Kitaev theorem says that if a set of single-qubit quantum gates generates a dense subgroup of SU(2)...
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  • and thus that no infinite parity function exists; this holds in the Solovay model, for instance. Walsh function, a continuous equivalent Parity bit, the...
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  • different types within a multiverse A problem in measure theory–see Solovay model Klee's measure problem, problem of determining how efficiently the measure...
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  • independent of the standard axiomatic system of set theory known as ZFC; Solovay & Tennenbaum (1971) showed that the statement can neither be proven nor...
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  • considered protocol can be considered secure. Although the Baker–Gill–Solovay theorem showed that there exists an oracle A such that PA = NPA, subsequent...
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  • the axiom V=L SOCA Semi open coloring axiom Solovay 1.  Robert M. Solovay 2.  The Solovay model is a model of ZF in which every set of reals is measurable...
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  • the continuum hypothesis, and the construction by Robert M. Solovay of the Solovay model in which all sets of real numbers are Lebesgue measurable. Sierpiński...
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  • imitating Kurt Gödel's constructible hierarchy. Dana Scott and Robert Solovay realized that the use of constructible sets was an unnecessary complication...
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  • Math., vol. 619, Berlin: Springer, pp. 101–117, MR 0485358 Solovay, Robert M. (1970), "A model of set-theory in which every set of reals is Lebesgue measurable"...
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  • inner model, which satisfies ZFC. The sets that are hereditarily definable over a countable sequence of ordinals form an inner model, used in Solovay's theorem...
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  • sharp, establishing that L is the "core model below zero sharp". The work of Solovay isolated another core model L[U], for U an ultrafilter on a measurable...
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    Quantum computing (category Models of computation)
    infinite, it can be replaced with a finite gate set by appealing to the Solovay-Kitaev theorem. Implementation of Boolean functions using the few-qubit...
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  • diamond principle (◊); Martin's axiom (MA); MA + ¬CH (independence shown by Solovay and Tennenbaum). Every Aronszajn tree is special (EATS); We have the following...
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  • almost huge cardinal is also a Vopěnka cardinal. Kanamori, Reinhardt, and Solovay defined seven large cardinal properties between extendibility and hugeness...
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  • published as Silver (1971), where it was denoted by Σ, and rediscovered by Solovay (1967, p.52), who considered it as a subset of the natural numbers and...
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  • supercompact cardinal is a type of large cardinal independently introduced by Solovay and Reinhardt. They display a variety of reflection properties. If λ {\displaystyle...
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    Positivism (redirect from Positivist model)
    [1895] "The Rules of Sociological Method" 8th edition, trans. Sarah A. Solovay and John M. Mueller, ed. George E. G. Catlin (1938, 1964 edition), p. 45...
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  • \vdash } p conclude ⊢ {\displaystyle \vdash } □p. The GL model was pioneered by Robert M. Solovay in 1976. Since then, until his death in 1996, the prime...
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    1090/S0002-9947-01-02926-9. hdl:2445/7783. J. Bagaria & R. Bosch (2004). "Solovay models and forcing extensions". Journal of Symbolic Logic. 69 (3): 742–766...
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