Time-dependent gate oxide breakdown (or time-dependent dielectric breakdown, TDDB) is a kind of transistor aging, a failure mechanism in MOSFETs, when...
4 KB (486 words) - 13:05, 25 May 2024
just before failure. Thus QBD is a measure of time-dependent gate oxide breakdown. As a measure of oxide quality, QBD can also be a useful predictor of...
3 KB (438 words) - 00:08, 26 January 2025
diagnose, and eventual failure. Charge trapping is related to time-dependent gate oxide breakdown, and manifests as an increase in resistance and threshold...
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MOSFET (redirect from Metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor)
transistor (FET), most commonly fabricated by the controlled oxidation of silicon. It has an insulated gate, the voltage of which determines the conductivity of...
98 KB (11,948 words) - 03:42, 21 July 2025
endurance of a non-volatile memory. Time-dependent gate oxide breakdown (also time-dependent dielectric breakdown, TDDB) Electromigration (EM) Negative bias...
13 KB (1,785 words) - 23:50, 15 March 2025
Land Force Time-dependent dielectric breakdown (or Time-dependent gate oxide breakdown), a failure mechanism in MOSFETs, when the gate oxide breaks down...
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Programmable ROM (redirect from One-time programmable)
antifuse bit cells dependent on blowing a capacitor between crossing conductive lines. Texas Instruments developed a MOS gate oxide breakdown antifuse in 1979...
12 KB (1,461 words) - 02:44, 15 June 2025
Varistor (redirect from Voltage Dependent Resistor)
were constructed by connecting two rectifiers, such as the copper-oxide or germanium-oxide rectifier in antiparallel configuration. At low voltage the varistor...
22 KB (2,688 words) - 06:58, 19 April 2025
Power MOSFET (section Gate oxide breakdown)
A power MOSFET is a specific type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) designed to handle significant power levels. Compared...
41 KB (5,006 words) - 15:52, 24 May 2025
sometimes to the channel dependent contact resistance. Beside the TLM it was proposed the gated four-probe measurement and the modified time-of-flight method...
18 KB (1,860 words) - 15:43, 13 May 2025
Nitrous oxide (dinitrogen oxide or dinitrogen monoxide), commonly known as laughing gas, nitrous, or factitious air, among others, is a chemical compound...
96 KB (9,896 words) - 13:36, 15 July 2025
efficiency. The first solid-state power semiconductor devices were copper oxide rectifiers, used in early battery chargers and power supplies for radio...
33 KB (3,298 words) - 02:50, 21 July 2025
The silicon oxide substrate can be used as the gate oxide and adding a metal contact on the back makes the semiconducting CNT gateable. This technique...
36 KB (4,615 words) - 22:09, 7 July 2025
metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) gate structure. Although the structure of the IGBT is topologically similar to a thyristor with a "MOS" gate (MOS-gate thyristor)...
40 KB (4,570 words) - 04:49, 12 July 2025
junctions stressed in the same manner; it has four basic mechanisms: Oxide breakdown occurring at field strengths above 6–10 MV/cm. Junction damage manifesting...
39 KB (4,904 words) - 00:30, 16 July 2025
T.; Kakushima, K.; Iwai, H. (2008-05-12). "Polarity dependent breakdown of the high-κ/SiOx gate stack: A phenomenological explanation by scanning tunneling...
50 KB (6,003 words) - 10:44, 6 July 2025
APEX Expo, Las Vegas, NV, April 2011 Schuegraf and Hu, "A Model for Gate Oxide Breakdown", IEEE Trans. Electron Dev., May 1994. Takeda, E. Suzuki, N. "An...
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of devices with shorter gate lengths will address higher-frequency telecom and aerospace applications. GaN-based metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect...
40 KB (3,943 words) - 11:01, 7 July 2025
Aluminum electrolytic capacitor (section Oxide layer)
re-forming or "self-healing" of the dielectric oxide layer. However, it can evaporate through a temperature-dependent drying-out process, which causes electrical...
113 KB (13,030 words) - 22:21, 1 June 2025
Gas-filled tube (section Elapsed-time measurement)
electric devices. The voltage required to initiate and sustain discharge is dependent on the pressure and composition of the fill gas and geometry of the tube...
27 KB (3,363 words) - 16:51, 1 March 2025
CCD. The gate oxide, i.e. the capacitor dielectric, is grown on top of the epitaxial layer and substrate. Later in the process, polysilicon gates are deposited...
50 KB (6,360 words) - 16:49, 27 June 2025
Capacitor (category All articles with vague or ambiguous time)
dielectrics include glass, ceramic, plastic film, paper, mica, air, and oxide layers. When an electric potential difference (a voltage) is applied across...
122 KB (15,111 words) - 20:03, 11 July 2025
changes occur throughout the pipeline at city gates, processing plants and refineries, precipitating iron oxides, iron sulfides, and sulfur from the hydrocarbon...
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related species further reduced to produce the active metabolite nitric oxide (NO). Organic nitrates that undergo these two steps within the body are...
26 KB (2,633 words) - 05:16, 26 June 2025
Graphene (section Graphene oxide)
toxicity of graphene is dependent on several factors such as shape, size, purity, post-production processing steps, oxidative state, functional groups...
269 KB (28,209 words) - 17:10, 19 July 2025
Diode (redirect from Reverse recovery time)
short time. The device does not attain its full blocking capability until the reverse current ceases. Reverse biased: For a bias between breakdown and 0...
64 KB (7,373 words) - 20:54, 27 June 2025
Capacitor types (section Long time behavior, aging)
voltage. In this period the dielectric oxide layer can self-repair weaknesses by building up new layers. The time required depends generally on the electrolyte...
133 KB (12,942 words) - 15:08, 30 June 2025
increase holding time until gate freeze off (solidification time) has occurred. Gate freeze off time can be determined by increasing the hold time, and then...
54 KB (5,860 words) - 06:30, 19 July 2025
Light-emitting diode (category All articles with vague or ambiguous time)
Although LED forward voltage is far more current-dependent than a Zener diode, Zener diodes with breakdown voltages below 3 V are not widely available. The...
118 KB (13,077 words) - 22:51, 13 July 2025
Periodic table (section Valence and oxidation states)
prefer higher oxidation states, but the +2 oxidation state becomes more stable for the late transition metal groups. The highest formal oxidation state thus...
251 KB (27,123 words) - 20:02, 11 July 2025