Climate change has resulted in an increase in temperature of 2.3 °C (4.14 °F) (2022) in Europe compared to pre-industrial levels. Europe is the fastest...

Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth’s climate system...

Europe is generally characterized by a temperate climate. Most of Western Europe has an oceanic climate, in the Köppen climate classification, featuring...

affected by climate change. The average temperature in the Netherlands rose by more than 2 °C from 1901 to 2020. Climate change has resulted in increased...

warming and climate change—during the year 2025. May: André Corrêa do Lago, director of the 2025 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30, in Brazil)...

Climate change denial (also global warming denial) is a form of science denial characterized by rejecting, refusing to acknowledge, disputing, or fighting...

preindustrial levels, which is higher than the average level of climate change in Europe. Temperature has been observed to increase over the last decades...

The European Climate Change Programme (ECCP) was launched in June 2000 by the European Union's European Commission, with the purpose of avoiding dangerous...

Climate change in Pakistan is a major issue for the country. Pakistan is highly vulnerable to climate change. As with the changing climate in South Asia...

A climate change scenario is a hypothetical future based on a "set of key driving forces".: 1812  Scenarios explore the long-term effectiveness of mitigation...

Climate variability includes all the variations in the climate that last longer than individual weather events, whereas the term climate change only refers...

Climate change in Africa is an increasingly serious threat as Africa is among the most vulnerable continents to the effects of climate change. Some sources...

Climate change has been a critical issue in Australia since the beginning of the 21st century. Australia is becoming hotter and more prone to extreme...

Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the UN process for negotiating an agreement to limit dangerous climate change. It is an international...

Climate change has caused temperatures in the world to rise in the last few decades, and temperatures in Europe have risen twice as fast as the average...

Climate change mitigation (or decarbonisation) is action to limit the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere that cause climate change. Climate change mitigation...

The climate of Greece is changing by way of increased drought, flooding, wildfires and sea level rise. These extreme weather conditions are likely to...

Effects of climate change are well documented and growing for Earth's natural environment and human societies. Changes to the climate system include an...

Climate change is a critical issue in Bangladesh. As the country is one of the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In the 2020 edition of...

analysis of climate change uses economic tools and models to calculate the magnitude and distribution of damages caused by climate change. It can also...

In France, climate change has caused some the greatest annual temperature increases registered in any country in Europe. The 2019 heat wave saw record...

Climate change adaptation is the process of adjusting to the effects of climate change, both current and anticipated. Adaptation aims to moderate or avoid...

India was ranked seventh among the list of countries most affected by climate change in 2019. India emits about 3 gigatonnes (Gt) CO2eq of greenhouse gases...

Climate change is impacting the human population and environment of Japan. In recent years, the country has observed notable changes in its climate patterns...

Climate change is a major issue for the Maldives. As an archipelago of low-lying islands and atolls in the Indian Ocean, the existence of the Maldives...

The effects of climate change on small island countries are affecting people in coastal areas through sea level rise, increasing heavy rain events, tropical...

The climate change policy of the United States has major impacts on global climate change and global climate change mitigation. This is because the United...

Climate justice is a type of environmental justice that focuses on the unequal impacts of climate change on marginalized or otherwise vulnerable populations...

Climate change is affecting Austrian temperatures, weather, ecosystems and biodiversity. Since 1950 temperatures have risen by 1.8 °C, and in the past...

The politics of climate change results from different perspectives on how to respond to climate change. Global warming is driven largely by the emissions...