• In algebra, an alternating polynomial is a polynomial f ( x 1 , … , x n ) {\displaystyle f(x_{1},\dots ,x_{n})} such that if one switches any two of the...
    7 KB (1,171 words) - 23:31, 5 August 2024
  • being alternating is equivalent to being symmetric). Among all alternating polynomials, the Vandermonde polynomial is the lowest degree monic polynomial. Conversely...
    4 KB (679 words) - 16:01, 30 January 2025
  • property of this invariant states that the Jones polynomial of an alternating link is an alternating polynomial. This property was proved by Morwen Thistlethwaite...
    17 KB (2,352 words) - 23:01, 4 January 2025
  • symmetric polynomial is a polynomial P(X1, X2, ..., Xn) in n variables, such that if any of the variables are interchanged, one obtains the same polynomial. Formally...
    21 KB (3,833 words) - 19:46, 29 March 2025
  • In computational complexity theory, the polynomial hierarchy (sometimes called the polynomial-time hierarchy) is a hierarchy of complexity classes that...
    17 KB (2,826 words) - 08:34, 7 April 2025
  • _{n}}\end{matrix}}\right]} are alternating polynomials by properties of the determinant. A polynomial is alternating if it changes sign under any transposition...
    20 KB (3,773 words) - 12:22, 22 April 2025
  • symmetric functions are polynomial functions, which are given by the symmetric polynomials. A related notion is alternating polynomials, which change sign...
    5 KB (873 words) - 01:02, 18 December 2023
  • especially in the field of algebra, a polynomial ring or polynomial algebra is a ring formed from the set of polynomials in one or more indeterminates (traditionally...
    55 KB (8,697 words) - 21:16, 30 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Taylor series
    of a Taylor series is a polynomial of degree n that is called the nth Taylor polynomial of the function. Taylor polynomials are approximations of a function...
    48 KB (8,229 words) - 00:43, 11 March 2025
  • Newton polynomial, named after its inventor Isaac Newton, is an interpolation polynomial for a given set of data points. The Newton polynomial is sometimes...
    27 KB (5,932 words) - 13:39, 26 March 2025
  • logarithmic memory by alternating Turing machines. P is also known to be no larger than PSPACE, the class of problems decidable in polynomial space. Again, whether...
    15 KB (1,923 words) - 10:06, 14 January 2025
  • In mathematics, a polynomial P(X) over a given field K is separable if its roots are distinct in an algebraic closure of K, that is, the number of distinct...
    6 KB (783 words) - 16:55, 16 March 2025
  • theory gives a set of inequalities for alternating sums of Betti numbers in terms of a corresponding alternating sum of the number of critical points N...
    16 KB (2,508 words) - 21:47, 29 October 2024
  • In mathematics, a generic polynomial refers usually to a polynomial whose coefficients are indeterminates. For example, if a, b, and c are indeterminates...
    4 KB (560 words) - 15:00, 14 February 2024
  • An alternating Turing machine (or to be more precise, the definition of acceptance for such a machine) alternates between these modes. An alternating Turing...
    12 KB (1,963 words) - 12:43, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alternating group
    an alternating group is the group of even permutations of a finite set. The alternating group on a set of n elements is called the alternating group...
    17 KB (1,539 words) - 05:01, 21 October 2024
  • concept of alternating planar algebras first appeared in the work of Hernando Burgos-Soto on the Jones polynomial of alternating tangles. Alternating planar...
    2 KB (292 words) - 20:07, 31 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Knot polynomial
    the mathematical field of knot theory, a knot polynomial is a knot invariant in the form of a polynomial whose coefficients encode some of the properties...
    5 KB (416 words) - 23:48, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jacobi polynomials
    In mathematics, Jacobi polynomials (occasionally called hypergeometric polynomials) P n ( α , β ) ( x ) {\displaystyle P_{n}^{(\alpha ,\beta )}(x)} are...
    12 KB (2,449 words) - 13:26, 26 April 2025
  • APSPACE, the set of all problems that can be solved by an alternating Turing machine in polynomial space. EXPTIME relates to the other basic time and space...
    9 KB (1,220 words) - 10:45, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Galois theory
    simple, noncyclic, normal subgroup, namely the alternating group An. Van der Waerden cites the polynomial f(x) = x5 − x − 1. By the rational root theorem...
    32 KB (4,211 words) - 00:50, 27 April 2025
  • Abel–Ruffini theorem (category Theorems about polynomials)
    polynomials with symmetric Galois groups. For n > 4, the symmetric group S n {\displaystyle {\mathcal {S}}_{n}} of degree n has only the alternating group...
    28 KB (4,098 words) - 13:59, 28 April 2025
  • theory, the HOMFLY polynomial or HOMFLYPT polynomial, sometimes called the generalized Jones polynomial, is a 2-variable knot polynomial, i.e. a knot invariant...
    5 KB (737 words) - 04:40, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for PSPACE
    PSPACE (redirect from Polynomial space)
    characterization of PSPACE is the set of problems decidable by an alternating Turing machine in polynomial time, sometimes called APTIME or just AP. A logical characterization...
    8 KB (982 words) - 22:31, 3 April 2025
  • In mathematics, the Alexander polynomial is a knot invariant which assigns a polynomial with integer coefficients to each knot type. James Waddell Alexander...
    17 KB (2,622 words) - 16:47, 29 April 2025
  • orthogonal polynomials are the most widely used orthogonal polynomials: the Hermite polynomials, Laguerre polynomials, Jacobi polynomials (including as...
    35 KB (6,139 words) - 08:45, 3 February 2025
  • Horner's method (category Polynomials)
    computer science, Horner's method (or Horner's scheme) is an algorithm for polynomial evaluation. Although named after William George Horner, this method is...
    32 KB (5,210 words) - 22:59, 23 April 2025
  • Fundamental theorem of algebra (category Theorems about polynomials)
    non-constant single-variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root. This includes polynomials with real coefficients, since...
    51 KB (7,636 words) - 05:05, 1 May 2025
  • Determinant (category Homogeneous polynomials)
    more efficient. Determinants are used for defining the characteristic polynomial of a square matrix, whose roots are the eigenvalues. In geometry, the...
    88 KB (13,819 words) - 20:24, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Knot theory
    theory. A knot polynomial is a knot invariant that is a polynomial. Well-known examples include the Jones polynomial, the Alexander polynomial, and the Kauffman...
    49 KB (6,298 words) - 14:21, 14 March 2025