• Catecholamines up (Catsup) is a dopamine regulatory membrane protein that functions as a zinc ion transmembrane transporter (orthologous to ZIP7), and...
    8 KB (759 words) - 14:59, 16 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of catecholamine research
    role for catecholamines: catecholamines must pass through membranes and deliver their chemical message at membrane receptors. Catecholamines are synthesized...
    69 KB (8,690 words) - 03:43, 4 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Catechol-O-methyltransferase
    Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT; EC 2.1.1.6) is one of several enzymes that degrade catecholamines (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine)...
    29 KB (3,236 words) - 00:14, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
    When the increased vasoconstriction from catecholamines occurs, the result is acute cardiac ischemia. Catecholamine-induced myocyte injury: It has been suggested...
    60 KB (6,601 words) - 17:25, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Α-Methyl-p-tyrosine
    racemetirosine. AMPT inhibits catecholamine biosynthesis at the first step—the hydroxylation of tyrosine. Reduction in catecholamines and their metabolites (normetanephrine...
    24 KB (2,263 words) - 19:51, 30 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrenaline
    Adrenaline (category Catecholamines)
    treatment. The adrenal medulla is a major contributor to total circulating catecholamines (L-DOPA is at a higher concentration in the plasma), though it contributes...
    57 KB (6,581 words) - 02:40, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pheochromocytoma
    combined with the actions of catecholamines. The normal blood vessel is open, allowing for adequate blood flow. When catecholamines activate the alpha receptor...
    165 KB (17,965 words) - 21:57, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fight-or-flight response
    medulla produces a hormonal cascade that results in the secretion of catecholamines, especially norepinephrine and epinephrine. The hormones estrogen, testosterone...
    32 KB (3,463 words) - 18:36, 14 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromaffin cell
    adrenal medulla. This causes the release of catecholamines. The chromaffin cells release catecholamines: ~80% of adrenaline (epinephrine) and ~20% of...
    13 KB (1,403 words) - 12:24, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adrenal gland
    processes that take place in cortical cells. The medulla produces the catecholamines, which function to produce a rapid response throughout the body in stress...
    50 KB (5,636 words) - 00:12, 10 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrenergic receptor
    are a class of G protein-coupled receptors that are targets of many catecholamines like norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline) produced...
    33 KB (2,983 words) - 09:03, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    other similar chemical messengers (catecholamines), many treatments for CPVT aim to lower the levels of catecholamines the heart is exposed to or block...
    42 KB (4,764 words) - 21:25, 22 May 2025
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    and anatomical features. These genes have been shown to affect the catecholamine synthesis pathway, with the majority of the genes affecting the fight-or-flight...
    187 KB (17,650 words) - 16:35, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine hydroxylase
    relieves feedback inhibition by the catecholamines dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. The catecholamines trap the active-site iron in the Fe(III)...
    37 KB (4,405 words) - 14:14, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lisdexamfetamine
    cognition-enhancing effects of psychostimulants involve the preferential elevation of catecholamines in the PFC and the subsequent activation of norepinephrine α2 and dopamine...
    48 KB (15,329 words) - 21:06, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Senegalia catechu
    species has lent its name to the important catechins, catechols and catecholamines of chemistry and biology. The tree's seeds are a good source of protein...
    7 KB (500 words) - 15:00, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Squat (exercise)
    exercise, resistance-trained men and women have higher resting IGF-1. Catecholamines (epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine) are acutely elevated by...
    47 KB (5,561 words) - 05:55, 8 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrenochrome
    "Toxicology update: the cardiotoxicity of the oxidative stress metabolites of catecholamines (aminochromes)". Journal of Applied Toxicology. 21 (S1): S15 – S22....
    19 KB (1,635 words) - 12:06, 24 May 2025
  • urination. Part of the SNS response to a full bladder is the release of catecholamines (including epinephrine, norepinephrine and dopamine), which are dispatched...
    3 KB (254 words) - 17:02, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Catabolism
    early 20th century are cortisol, glucagon, and adrenaline (and other catecholamines). In recent decades, many more hormones with at least some catabolic...
    6 KB (453 words) - 09:12, 28 December 2024
  • Voodoo death (redirect from Give-up-itis)
    of adrenaline and an increased heart rate, sometimes catecholamines, stress hormones, will build up, leading to calcium channels opening and remaining open...
    18 KB (2,452 words) - 17:18, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Heart rate
    potassium, and sodium; body temperature; hypoxia; and pH balance. The catecholamines, epinephrine and norepinephrine, secreted by the adrenal medulla form...
    80 KB (9,371 words) - 18:51, 5 May 2025
  • mechanisms:[citation needed] Sympathetic activation. Increased circulating levels of catecholamines (which can bind to β-Adrenergic activation) as well as stimulation by...
    8 KB (985 words) - 23:04, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Right ventricular hypertrophy
    pressure.[citation needed] Catecholamines levels increase due to increased sympathetic nervous system activity. Catecholamines can act on the alpha-adrenergic...
    15 KB (1,696 words) - 08:12, 8 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Eosinopenia
    states and conditions, including inflammation and sepsis, endogenous catecholamines, and use of glucocorticoids. There are also medications that deliberately...
    14 KB (1,549 words) - 14:59, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotransmitter
    oxide (NO), carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen sulfide (H2S) Monoamines: Catecholamines: dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (noradrenaline, NE), epinephrine (adrenaline)...
    100 KB (8,956 words) - 14:28, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stimulant
    stimulants either block the reuptake or stimulate the efflux of these catecholamines, resulting in increased activity of their circuits. Some stimulants...
    129 KB (13,209 words) - 22:19, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Palpitations
    exercise when the withdrawal of catecholamines is coupled with a surge in the vagal tone. Palpitations secondary to catecholamine excess may also occur during...
    35 KB (3,756 words) - 18:07, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Norepinephrine
    Norepinephrine (category Catecholamines)
    called noradrenaline (NA) or noradrenalin, is an organic chemical in the catecholamine family that functions in the brain and body as a hormone, neurotransmitter...
    60 KB (6,685 words) - 20:12, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Methylphenidate
    phenethylamine derivative which also shares part of its basic structure with catecholamines. Methylphenidate is a psychostimulant and increases the activity of...
    155 KB (14,239 words) - 23:57, 22 May 2025