The Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act (CFPDA), initially called the Countering Information Warfare Act, is a bipartisan law of the...

. and the audiences it reaches") and Effect ("how much of a threat a given case poses"). Whether and to what degree disinformation and propaganda overlap...

The Counter disinformation unit, now known as the National Security and Online Information Team (NSOIT), leads the UK's governments response to misinformation...

March 2016, Murphy authored the bipartisan bill the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act, along with Republican Senator Rob Portman. Congressman...

populations. Propaganda may be administered in insidious ways. For instance, disparaging disinformation about the history of certain groups or foreign countries...

online propaganda and disinformation" that was "larger than anything seen before". It described the conflict as "fast becoming a world war online" and stated...

#ChinaAngVirus disinformation campaign (transl. #ChinaIsTheVirus) was a covert Internet anti-vaccination propaganda and disinformation campaign conducted...

of State to counter foreign propaganda efforts. When explaining the 2016 annual report of the Swedish Security Service on disinformation, spokesman Wilhelm...

including logical fallacies, deceptive content like disinformation, and propaganda techniques, and often involve the suppression of information or points...

and hide any involvement of the US government and the Pentagon. The thought of conducting black propaganda operations and utilizing disinformation resulted...

efforts to "recognize, understand, expose, and counter foreign state and non-state propaganda and disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing...

rumors, spread disinformation, typically using bots to create and spread contact. Propaganda is used internally to control populations, and externally to...

publish hoaxes and disinformation for purposes other than news satire. Some of these sites use homograph spoofing attacks, typosquatting and other deceptive...

believe it had originated in the Western world. Disinformation means a perpetrated lie aka Propaganda aka Psychological Operation of Psychological Warfare...

the public. Hoax may serve the goal of propaganda or disinformation – using social media to drive web traffic and amplify their effect. Unlike news satire...

authorities – but to provide yet another forum for political agitation and propaganda for the instruction of the citizenry (see Moscow Trials for example)...

period. The initiative was developed through the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act. Kinzinger defeated Democratic challenger Sara Dady...

goals at the expense of others and is usually considered antisocial behavior. Pro-social behavior is a voluntary act intended to help or benefit another...

through the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act. In 2018 Portman and Senator Ben Cardin co-authored the Israel Anti-Boycott Act, which would...

the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin as part of a disinformation campaign. The disappearance, and often presumed death, of an individual may also become...

being censored and silenced even if those views are substantiated. Hate speech Stovepiping "Foreign Influence Operations and Disinformation". Cybersecurity...

2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021. "NSIN Post | NSIN | #52Weeks: Countering Disinformation". UNUM. Archived from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved...

propaganda and deception, although such efforts have been described as more limited than the Russian disinformation campaign. Russian propaganda and fake...

Team Jorge has existed for more than two decades and has been engaged in propaganda and disinformation activities in more than 30 countries. However, its...

Spamouflage Dragon, Storm 1376, or Taizi Flood is an online propaganda and disinformation operation that has been using a network of social media accounts...

countering, and dealing with disinformation, misinformation, and related topics. Diaz Ruiz, Carlos (March 25, 2025). Market-Oriented Disinformation Research:...

racism and racial hatred. Acharya of Stanford, Blackwell and Sen of Harvard state cognitive dissonance increases when an individual commits an act of violence...

CNN. Retrieved April 25, 2013. "UnSpun: Finding Facts in a World of Disinformation". The Annenberg School for Communication at University of Pennsylvania...

about propaganda, highlighting the ways propagandists manipulate public opinion countering the effects of propaganda, rather than the propaganda itself;...

similarities with traditional propaganda and misinformation tactics, developing into a more common tool used by government institutions and other groups to influence...