• The Damascus Spring (Arabic: ربيع دمشق, Rabīʻ Dimashq) was a period of intense political and social debate in Ba'athist Syria which started after the...
    10 KB (1,276 words) - 02:46, 14 June 2025
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    dashed following a series of crackdowns in 2001–2002 that ended the Damascus Spring, a period defined by calls for transparency and democracy. Assad's...
    327 KB (28,121 words) - 20:08, 14 June 2025
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    demand that the entire Golan from the Jordan River to the outskirts of Damascus be demilitarized the Syrians demanded that Israel demilitarize all its...
    40 KB (4,434 words) - 04:57, 10 June 2025
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    Damascus (/dəˈmæskəs/ də-MAS-kəs, UK also /dəˈmɑːskəs/ də-MAH-skəs; Arabic: دِمَشْق, romanized: Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria. It is...
    133 KB (14,024 words) - 23:00, 27 May 2025
  • terms with many Syrian intellectuals, including those involved in the Damascus Spring. He was a founding member of the Democratic Left Movement, which won...
    20 KB (2,044 words) - 02:09, 29 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Proposed handover of Bashar al-Assad to Syria
    granted asylum together with his family. Immediately following the fall of Damascus, advancing rebel forces dispatched scouting teams to locate and apprehend...
    14 KB (1,126 words) - 16:58, 13 June 2025
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    political reformists and democratic activists that emerged during the Damascus Spring in the 2000s. Bashar Al-Assad claims that no 'moderate opposition'...
    310 KB (28,169 words) - 17:31, 16 June 2025
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    Barada (redirect from Rivers of Damascus)
    desert. The Barada flows out of the karst spring of Ain al-Fijah, about 27 kilometres (17 mi) north west of Damascus in the Anti-Lebanon Mountains, but its...
    8 KB (812 words) - 21:39, 12 June 2025
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    Maher al-Assad (category Damascus University alumni)
    regime hardliner, who reportedly favored the crackdown against the Damascus Spring movement and has been implicated in UN reports of orchestrating the...
    47 KB (4,267 words) - 00:07, 29 May 2025
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    election in which he ran unopposed. His election saw the birth of the Damascus Spring and hopes of reform, but by autumn 2001, the authorities had suppressed...
    226 KB (20,857 words) - 02:34, 15 June 2025
  • bin Farhan Al Saud remarked that some dialogue would be necessary with Damascus, at least to address humanitarian issues, including a return of refugees...
    51 KB (5,053 words) - 08:23, 27 May 2025
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    Fall of the Assad regime (category Damascus in the Syrian civil war)
    began with the Syrian revolution in 2011. The capture of Syria's capital, Damascus, marked the end of the Assad family's rule, which had governed Syria as...
    137 KB (12,051 words) - 04:58, 11 June 2025
  • The Damascus Declaration (Arabic: إعلان دمشق) was a statement of unity by Syrian opposition figures issued in October 2005. It criticized the Assad regime...
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  • Thumbnail for Aref Dalila
    spreading false information" for his political activity during the Damascus Spring period, and imprisoned until released by presidential pardon in 2008...
    8 KB (755 words) - 17:59, 9 February 2025
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    Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region (category Organizations of the Arab Spring)
    Gorbachev. A brief period of political and cultural opening known as Damascus Spring was stamped out during 2001–2002, when numerous intellectuals, activists...
    119 KB (12,081 words) - 14:13, 16 June 2025
  • statement made by 99 Syrian intellectuals on 27 September 2000, during the Damascus Spring that followed Hafez al-Assad's death in June of the same year. The...
    2 KB (184 words) - 12:48, 21 January 2025
  • presidency of Mohammad Khatami Damascus Spring, period in Syria following the death of Hafez al-Assad in 2001 Cedar Spring was a chain of demonstrations...
    10 KB (857 words) - 05:24, 10 June 2025
  • down by the government following his 2006 arrest. Al-Bunni defended Damascus Spring activist Aref Dalila at his 2002 trial. After presenting a blood-stained...
    9 KB (831 words) - 01:11, 15 December 2024
  • Israel again invaded Syrian territory, the Bashan region, hoping to reach Damascus. However, Syria was able to stop its advance and a war of attrition began...
    72 KB (8,373 words) - 15:33, 9 June 2025
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    election in which he ran unopposed. His election saw the birth of the Damascus Spring and hopes of reform, but by autumn 2001, the authorities had suppressed...
    72 KB (7,869 words) - 16:01, 24 May 2025
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    member of the Syrian National Council's executive committee and former Damascus Spring figure, started in August 2012 to discuss his plans for a new structure...
    57 KB (4,532 words) - 15:19, 17 May 2025
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    the public platforms that had emerged during the Damascus Spring and those who later formed the Damascus Declaration alliance; that is, groups and individuals...
    104 KB (9,530 words) - 12:12, 10 June 2025
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    election in the summer of 2000 saw new hopes of reform and was dubbed the Damascus Spring. The period was characterized by the emergence of numerous political...
    124 KB (13,428 words) - 11:16, 26 May 2025
  • statement by 1000 Syrian intellectuals in January 2001, during the Damascus Spring, following the earlier Statement of 99 made in September 2000. The...
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  • Omar Amiralay (category Politicians from Damascus)
    and played a prominent role in the events of the Damascus Spring of 2000. Amiralay was born in Damascus on 20 October 1944. He studied in Paris at Théâtre...
    7 KB (806 words) - 23:18, 9 December 2024
  • Syria. It was considered one of the two most famous such forums of the Damascus Spring during 2000-2001 in Syria. Following the death of Syrian leader Hafez...
    3 KB (366 words) - 20:20, 21 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arab Spring
    The Arab Spring (Arabic: الربيع العربي, romanized: ar-rabīʻ al-ʻarabī) was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings, and armed rebellions that spread...
    300 KB (23,257 words) - 09:45, 13 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Apollodorus of Damascus
    Apollodorus of Damascus (Ancient Greek: Ἀπολλόδωρος ὁ Δαμασκηνός) was an architect and engineer from Roman Syria, who flourished during the 2nd century...
    13 KB (1,180 words) - 18:50, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Politics of Ba'athist Syria
    parliamentarians, became more outspoken during a period referred to as the "Damascus Spring" (July 2000-February 2001), which was crushed by the Ba'athist government...
    24 KB (2,264 words) - 19:55, 27 April 2025
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    for reform in their country's religious institutions. In Syria, the Damascus Spring of 2000 to 2001 heralded the possibility of democratic change, but...
    84 KB (9,178 words) - 15:41, 30 May 2025