• telecommunications, data signaling rate (DSR), also known as gross bit rate, is the aggregate rate at which data passes a point in the transmission path of a data transmission...
    5 KB (555 words) - 00:31, 16 September 2024
  • processed per unit of time Data signaling rate or gross bit rate, a bit rate that includes protocol overhead Symbol rate or baud rate, the number of symbol...
    1 KB (148 words) - 16:40, 1 February 2025
  • digitally modulated signal or a line code, symbol rate, modulation rate or baud is the number of symbol changes, waveform changes, or signaling events across...
    19 KB (2,926 words) - 15:40, 30 May 2025
  • at dissimilar data signaling rates, such as when the information-bearer channel rate is higher than the DTE output data signaling rate. Note 2: The binary...
    2 KB (200 words) - 02:45, 18 November 2021
  • physical layer gross bitrate, raw bitrate, data signaling rate, gross data transfer rate or uncoded transmission rate (sometimes written as a variable Rb or...
    31 KB (3,457 words) - 17:32, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Double data rate
    computing, double data rate (DDR) describes a computer bus that transfers data on both the rising and falling edges of the clock signal and hence doubles...
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  • Thumbnail for DDR SDRAM
    technology by transferring data on both the rising and falling edges of the clock signal, effectively doubling the data rate without increasing the clock...
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  • V-by-One HS (category Video signal)
    digital signaling standard that can run at faster speeds over inexpensive twisted-pair copper cables than Low-voltage differential signaling, or LVDS...
    9 KB (1,483 words) - 16:04, 25 April 2024
  • to either switched or point-to-point, data-conditioned circuits at a specifically established data signaling rate. A CSU provides local loop equalization...
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  • Thumbnail for Non-return-to-zero
    voltage, with no other neutral or rest condition. For a given data signaling rate, i.e., bit rate, the NRZ code requires only half the baseband bandwidth required...
    13 KB (1,567 words) - 09:42, 29 March 2025
  • compressed message at a very high data signaling rate within a very short transmission time. In the 1980s, the term "data burst" (and "info burst") was used...
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  • channel rate is higher than the input data signaling rate. In the Universal Serial Bus used in computers, isochronous is one of the four data flow types...
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  • Thumbnail for Quad data rate
    Quad data rate (QDR, or quad pumping) is a communication signaling technique wherein data are transmitted at four points in the clock cycle: on the rising...
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  • Character interval (category Data transmission)
    stop signal and the beginning of the next start signal to accommodate changing transmission conditions, such as a change in data signaling rate or buffering...
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  • Thumbnail for Sampling (signal processing)
    quadrature components and I/Q data Sample rate conversion Digitizing Sample and hold Beta encoder Kell factor Bit rate Normalized frequency For example...
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  • approved in November 1988, titled Standardization of data signalling rates for synchronous data transmission on leased telephone-type circuits. It has...
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  • Thumbnail for RS-422
    which uses the same signaling systems but on a different wiring arrangement. RS-422 specifies differential signaling, with every data line paired with a...
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  • Thumbnail for RS-232
    to RS-232 but with differential signaling RS-423 – a high-speed system similar to RS-422 but with unbalanced signaling RS-449 – a functional and mechanical...
    44 KB (5,484 words) - 04:45, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Data communication
    computer buses. The data are represented as an electromagnetic signal, such as an electrical voltage, radiowave, microwave, or infrared signal. Analog transmission...
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  • RS-485 (section Signals)
    the same differential signaling over twisted pair as RS-422. It is generally accepted that RS-485 can be used with data rates up to 10 Mbit/s or, at...
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  • cards Device Status Report (ANSI), an ANSI X3.64 escape sequence Data signaling rate, in telecommunication Direct Server Return, in telecommunication...
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  • Rate–distortion theory is a major branch of information theory which provides the theoretical foundations for lossy data compression; it addresses the...
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  • Thumbnail for Link aggregation
    2-gigabit connection using two 1-gigabit NICs teamed together. Note the data signaling rate will still be 1 Gbit/s, which can be misleading depending on methodologies...
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  • Thumbnail for Code rate
    If R is the gross bit rate or data signalling rate (inclusive of redundant error coding), the net bit rate (the useful bit rate exclusive of error correction...
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  • Thumbnail for Low-voltage differential signaling
    differential signaling (LVDS), also known as TIA/EIA-644, is a technical standard that specifies electrical characteristics of a differential, serial signaling standard...
    22 KB (2,752 words) - 07:36, 18 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for In-phase and quadrature components
    § Narrowband signal model. It is sometimes referred to as vector modulation. The data rate of I/Q is largely independent to the frequency of the signal being...
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  • noise, interference, distortion or bit synchronization errors. The bit error rate (BER) is the number of bit errors per unit time. The bit error ratio (also...
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  • Enhanced Data Rate may refer to: One of the signalling modes introduced in version 2.0 of the Bluetooth protocol, supporting 3 Mbit/s signaling rate One of...
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  • bandwidth is the maximum rate of data transfer across a given path. Bandwidth may be characterized as network bandwidth, data bandwidth, or digital bandwidth...
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  • Baud (redirect from Baud Rate)
    rate, which is one of the components that determine the speed of communication over a data channel. It is the unit for symbol rate or modulation rate...
    7 KB (938 words) - 14:32, 16 June 2025