• In mathematical logic, a deduction theorem is a metatheorem that justifies doing conditional proofs from a hypothesis in systems that do not explicitly...
    20 KB (3,095 words) - 09:10, 7 January 2025
  • in Logical Deduction" for the systems LJ and LK formalising intuitionistic and classical logic respectively. The cut-elimination theorem states that...
    9 KB (1,139 words) - 03:59, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gödel's completeness theorem
    the conclusion of some formal deduction, and the completeness theorem for a particular deductive system is the theorem that it is complete in this sense...
    17 KB (2,330 words) - 17:38, 29 January 2025
  • Automated theorem proving (also known as ATP or automated deduction) is a subfield of automated reasoning and mathematical logic dealing with proving...
    28 KB (2,933 words) - 21:40, 29 March 2025
  • in an ill-formed syllogism, in order to make the form valid. see Deduction theorem Johnson-Laird, Phil (30 December 2009). "Deductive reasoning". WIREs...
    70 KB (8,482 words) - 21:20, 15 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Peirce's law
    Peirce's law (category Theorems in propositional logic)
    intuitionistic logic or intermediate logics and cannot be deduced from the deduction theorem alone. Under the Curry–Howard isomorphism, Peirce's law is the type...
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  • R))\to ((P\to Q)\to (P\to R))} ** for deduction theorem (note: {t,b}→{f} = {f} follows from the deduction theorem) ¬ ( P → Q ) → P {\displaystyle \lnot...
    49 KB (6,358 words) - 08:11, 14 January 2025
  • implies a negative answer to the Entscheidungsproblem. Using the deduction theorem, the Entscheidungsproblem encompasses the more general problem of...
    19 KB (2,642 words) - 09:57, 5 May 2025
  • identities in Heyting algebras. In practice, one frequently uses the deduction theorem in such proofs. Since for any a and b in a Heyting algebra H we have...
    44 KB (6,294 words) - 04:58, 1 May 2025
  • for the consistency result, the cut elimination theorem—the Hauptsatz—directly for natural deduction. For this reason he introduced his alternative system...
    70 KB (6,972 words) - 00:21, 5 May 2025
  • can be restated as shown in the following table. Especially, the deduction theorem specific to Hilbert-style logic matches the process of abstraction...
    58 KB (6,375 words) - 20:39, 14 May 2025
  • that the same basic thought (e.g. deduction theorem) must be proven as a metatheorem in Hilbert-style deduction system, while it can be declared explicitly...
    4 KB (455 words) - 13:49, 9 July 2024
  • language with deduction rules. An element ϕ ∈ T {\displaystyle \phi \in T} of a deductively closed theory T {\displaystyle T} is then called a theorem of the...
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  • associated normalization theorem establishes that every derivation in natural deduction can be transformed into normal form. Natural deduction is a system of formal...
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  • Proof: In this proof, universal generalization was used in step 8. The deduction theorem was applicable in steps 10 and 11 because the formulas being moved...
    4 KB (391 words) - 00:23, 17 December 2024
  • Gödel's incompleteness theorems are two theorems of mathematical logic that are concerned with the limits of provability in formal axiomatic theories...
    92 KB (12,173 words) - 09:43, 15 May 2025
  • way to decompose the resources used by components of a system. The deduction theorem of classical logic relates conjunction and implication: A ∧ B ⊢ C...
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  • Sequent calculus (category Automated theorem proving)
    tautology (or theorem). Gentzen style. Every line is a conditional tautology (or theorem) with zero or more conditions on the left. Natural deduction. Every...
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  • completeness theorem is outlined below. First, using the compactness theorem and the deduction theorem, we may reduce the completeness theorem to its special...
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  • theorem (proof theory) Deduction theorem (logic) Diaconescu's theorem (mathematical logic) Easton's theorem (set theory) Erdős–Dushnik–Miller theorem...
    78 KB (6,293 words) - 12:16, 2 May 2025
  • these axioms, it is possible to form conservative extensions of the deduction theorem that permit the use of additional connectives. These extensions are...
    27 KB (3,534 words) - 11:10, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rule of inference
    inference with which every theorem can be deduced. The Fitch notation is an influential way of presenting proofs in natural deduction systems. Hurley 2016,...
    66 KB (7,292 words) - 09:00, 19 April 2025
  • Blok and Pigozzi exploring the different forms that the well-known deduction theorem of classical propositional calculus and first-order logic takes on...
    9 KB (1,017 words) - 13:36, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Theorem
    mathematics and formal logic, a theorem is a statement that has been proven, or can be proven. The proof of a theorem is a logical argument that uses...
    34 KB (4,409 words) - 00:49, 4 April 2025
  • Metatheorem (redirect from Meta-theorem)
    be proved.[citation needed] Examples of metatheorems include: The deduction theorem for first-order logic says that a sentence of the form φ→ψ is provable...
    3 KB (281 words) - 18:09, 12 December 2024
  • In mathematical logic, the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem is a theorem on the existence and cardinality of models, named after Leopold Löwenheim and Thoralf...
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  • to prove A → C (if A, then C) from the first two premises below: Deduction theorem Logical consequence Propositional calculus Robert L. Causey, Logic...
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  • showing which theorems still do hold in minimal logic, often making implicit use of the valid currying rule and the deduction theorem. By implication...
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  • possible to effectively verify that a purportedly valid deduction is actually a deduction; such deduction systems are called effective. A key property of deductive...
    92 KB (12,931 words) - 16:12, 7 May 2025
  • "dots and dividers") is a graphical aid for deriving certain combinatorial theorems. It can be used to solve a variety of counting problems, such as how many...
    18 KB (2,591 words) - 23:06, 23 April 2025