In mathematical logic, a deduction theorem is a metatheorem that justifies doing conditional proofs from a hypothesis in systems that do not explicitly...
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in Logical Deduction" for the systems LJ and LK formalising intuitionistic and classical logic respectively. The cut-elimination theorem states that...
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the conclusion of some formal deduction, and the completeness theorem for a particular deductive system is the theorem that it is complete in this sense...
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Automated theorem proving (also known as ATP or automated deduction) is a subfield of automated reasoning and mathematical logic dealing with proving...
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Deductive reasoning (redirect from Logical deduction)
in an ill-formed syllogism, in order to make the form valid. see Deduction theorem Johnson-Laird, Phil (30 December 2009). "Deductive reasoning". WIREs...
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Peirce's law (category Theorems in propositional logic)
intuitionistic logic or intermediate logics and cannot be deduced from the deduction theorem alone. Under the Curry–Howard isomorphism, Peirce's law is the type...
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R))\to ((P\to Q)\to (P\to R))} ** for deduction theorem (note: {t,b}→{f} = {f} follows from the deduction theorem) ¬ ( P → Q ) → P {\displaystyle \lnot...
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Entscheidungsproblem (redirect from Church's Theorem)
implies a negative answer to the Entscheidungsproblem. Using the deduction theorem, the Entscheidungsproblem encompasses the more general problem of...
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identities in Heyting algebras. In practice, one frequently uses the deduction theorem in such proofs. Since for any a and b in a Heyting algebra H we have...
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for the consistency result, the cut elimination theorem—the Hauptsatz—directly for natural deduction. For this reason he introduced his alternative system...
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Curry–Howard correspondence (section Intuitionistic Hilbert-style deduction systems and typed combinatory logic)
can be restated as shown in the following table. Especially, the deduction theorem specific to Hilbert-style logic matches the process of abstraction...
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that the same basic thought (e.g. deduction theorem) must be proven as a metatheorem in Hilbert-style deduction system, while it can be declared explicitly...
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language with deduction rules. An element ϕ ∈ T {\displaystyle \phi \in T} of a deductively closed theory T {\displaystyle T} is then called a theorem of the...
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associated normalization theorem establishes that every derivation in natural deduction can be transformed into normal form. Natural deduction is a system of formal...
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Proof: In this proof, universal generalization was used in step 8. The deduction theorem was applicable in steps 10 and 11 because the formulas being moved...
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Gödel's incompleteness theorems are two theorems of mathematical logic that are concerned with the limits of provability in formal axiomatic theories...
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way to decompose the resources used by components of a system. The deduction theorem of classical logic relates conjunction and implication: A ∧ B ⊢ C...
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Sequent calculus (category Automated theorem proving)
tautology (or theorem). Gentzen style. Every line is a conditional tautology (or theorem) with zero or more conditions on the left. Natural deduction. Every...
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completeness theorem is outlined below. First, using the compactness theorem and the deduction theorem, we may reduce the completeness theorem to its special...
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theorem (proof theory) Deduction theorem (logic) Diaconescu's theorem (mathematical logic) Easton's theorem (set theory) Erdős–Dushnik–Miller theorem...
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Hilbert system (redirect from Hilbert-style deduction system)
these axioms, it is possible to form conservative extensions of the deduction theorem that permit the use of additional connectives. These extensions are...
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inference with which every theorem can be deduced. The Fitch notation is an influential way of presenting proofs in natural deduction systems. Hurley 2016,...
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Blok and Pigozzi exploring the different forms that the well-known deduction theorem of classical propositional calculus and first-order logic takes on...
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mathematics and formal logic, a theorem is a statement that has been proven, or can be proven. The proof of a theorem is a logical argument that uses...
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Metatheorem (redirect from Meta-theorem)
be proved.[citation needed] Examples of metatheorems include: The deduction theorem for first-order logic says that a sentence of the form φ→ψ is provable...
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In mathematical logic, the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem is a theorem on the existence and cardinality of models, named after Leopold Löwenheim and Thoralf...
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to prove A → C (if A, then C) from the first two premises below: Deduction theorem Logical consequence Propositional calculus Robert L. Causey, Logic...
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Minimal logic (section Theorems)
showing which theorems still do hold in minimal logic, often making implicit use of the valid currying rule and the deduction theorem. By implication...
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possible to effectively verify that a purportedly valid deduction is actually a deduction; such deduction systems are called effective. A key property of deductive...
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Stars and bars (combinatorics) (redirect from Occupancy theorem)
"dots and dividers") is a graphical aid for deriving certain combinatorial theorems. It can be used to solve a variety of counting problems, such as how many...
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