• Thumbnail for Destructive distillation
    Destructive distillation is a chemical process in which decomposition of unprocessed material is achieved by heating it to a high temperature; the term...
    7 KB (885 words) - 07:14, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Distillation
    or into solid products. The term dry distillation includes the separation processes of destructive distillation and of chemical cracking, breaking down...
    72 KB (8,983 words) - 15:12, 29 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tar
    carbon, obtained from a wide variety of organic materials through destructive distillation. Tar can be produced from coal, wood, petroleum, or peat. Mineral...
    14 KB (1,535 words) - 22:18, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rosin
    Because the turpentine and pine oil from destructive distillation "become somewhat contaminated with other distillation products", solvent processes are commonly...
    23 KB (2,742 words) - 22:06, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dry distillation
    classical distillation, although it will generally need higher temperatures. Dry distillation in which chemical changes occur is a type of destructive distillation...
    6 KB (831 words) - 05:18, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fragrance extraction
    process of aromatic compounds from raw materials, using methods such as distillation, solvent extraction, expression, sieving, or enfleurage. The results...
    12 KB (1,597 words) - 03:51, 26 November 2024
  • matters like plants and dead animal remains into carbon through destructive distillation. Carbonization is a pyrolytic reaction, therefore, is considered...
    7 KB (812 words) - 04:40, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Liquid smoke
    and natural condensed smoke. The condensed products from the destructive distillation of wood are called "liquid smoke" or "pyroligneous acid". There...
    19 KB (2,426 words) - 09:16, 12 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pine tar
    temperature carbonization of pine wood in anoxic conditions (dry distillation or destructive distillation). The wood is rapidly decomposed by applying heat and pressure...
    15 KB (1,685 words) - 17:52, 25 May 2025
  • called wood vinegar or wood acid, is a dark liquid produced by the destructive distillation of wood and other plant materials. The principal components of...
    4 KB (395 words) - 06:10, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coke (fuel)
    formed naturally by geologic processes. It is the residue of a destructive distillation process. The industrial production of coke from coal is called...
    37 KB (4,626 words) - 16:54, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Methanol
    acquired the name wood alcohol because it was once produced through destructive distillation of wood. Today, methanol is mainly produced industrially by hydrogenation...
    56 KB (5,412 words) - 18:35, 22 May 2025
  • influence of heat, catalysts and solvents, such as in processes of destructive distillation or pyrolysis. Fluid catalytic cracking produces a high yield of...
    22 KB (2,666 words) - 14:39, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Charcoal
    non-volatile compounds. Wood charcoal is obtained as the residue by destructive distillation of wood such that the products are: Liquid products – pyroligneous...
    41 KB (4,761 words) - 07:04, 1 June 2025
  • (sometimes referred to as bone oil) is a nitrogenous by-product of the destructive distillation of bones. A dark, viscous, tar-like liquid with an unpleasant smell...
    2 KB (260 words) - 00:44, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sandalwood
    extracted from sandalwood through distillation. Many different methods are used, including steam distillation, water distillation, CO2 extraction, and solvent...
    33 KB (3,958 words) - 01:10, 3 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Catechol
    occurs naturally in trace amounts. It was first discovered by destructive distillation of the plant extract catechin. About 20,000 tonnes of catechol...
    22 KB (2,127 words) - 21:03, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pyrobitumen
    product formed by pyrolysis (destructive distillation) of coal or wood. Pitch recovered from petroleum by distillation is also sometimes called bitumen...
    14 KB (1,871 words) - 07:18, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paperboard
    framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    19 KB (2,192 words) - 07:39, 14 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tincture
    alcohol derived from the distillation of wine) "Spirit of wood" referred to methanol, often derived from the destructive distillation of wood Nalewka, traditional...
    6 KB (638 words) - 04:46, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turpentine
    some confusion. Turpentine may alternatively be extracted from destructive distillation of pine wood, such as shredded pine stumps, roots, and slash, using...
    21 KB (2,058 words) - 23:16, 1 June 2025
  • framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    5 KB (493 words) - 19:25, 29 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pitch (resin)
    ashes. (Geoponika, vol. 1, p. 202. For an extraction method, see Dry distillation#Wood. The Attic mina weighed 436.6 grams (15.4 ounces). Forty minæ was...
    9 KB (1,057 words) - 21:08, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cardboard
    framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    9 KB (932 words) - 11:29, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Isopentane
    Although the mixture of pentanes was first isolated from the destructive distillation (pyrolysis) products of the boghead coal by Charles Greville Williams...
    10 KB (780 words) - 09:00, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Black liquor
    framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    14 KB (1,576 words) - 03:54, 10 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fiberboard
    framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    8 KB (926 words) - 05:56, 20 May 2025
  • and the destructive distillation of wood. The first unit operation (after being desalinated) in a petroleum refinery is the crude oil distillation unit....
    11 KB (1,115 words) - 00:10, 2 March 2025
  • It is one of the processes assumed to accompany pyrolysis and destructive distillation. Overall, decarboxylation depends upon stability of the carbanion...
    12 KB (1,289 words) - 13:41, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rafter
    framing Wooden masts See also Biomass Certified wood Destructive distillation Dry distillation Engineered bamboo Forestry Green building and wood List...
    7 KB (883 words) - 16:35, 23 May 2025