• Thumbnail for Edge contraction
    an edge contraction is an operation that removes an edge from a graph while simultaneously merging the two vertices that it previously joined. Edge contraction...
    8 KB (1,234 words) - 11:55, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Karger's algorithm
    published in 1993. The idea of the algorithm is based on the concept of contraction of an edge ( u , v ) {\displaystyle (u,v)} in an undirected graph G = ( V ...
    13 KB (2,303 words) - 17:39, 17 March 2025
  • In computer science, the method of contraction hierarchies is a speed-up technique for finding the shortest path in a graph. The most intuitive applications...
    27 KB (3,442 words) - 20:23, 23 March 2025
  • speed up shortest-path routing Contraction mapping, a type of function on a metric space Edge contraction or vertex contraction, graph operations used in graph...
    2 KB (307 words) - 11:57, 22 July 2022
  • and k-edge-connected graphs (removing fewer than k edges cannot disconnect the graph). connected component Synonym for component. contraction Edge contraction...
    109 KB (16,011 words) - 18:32, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Graph (discrete mathematics)
    operations, which create a new graph from an initial one, such as: edge contraction, line graph, dual graph, complement graph, graph rewriting; binary...
    28 KB (3,671 words) - 04:38, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Control-flow graph
    instruction—and performing an edge contraction for every edge that falsifies the predicate above, i.e. contracting every edge whose source has a single exit...
    12 KB (1,548 words) - 04:45, 30 January 2025
  • exists for every property of graphs that is preserved by deletions and edge contractions. For every fixed graph H, it is possible to test whether H is a minor...
    35 KB (4,046 words) - 02:37, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hadwiger number
    graph obtained from G by edge contractions and vertex and edge deletions. The Hadwiger number is also known as the contraction clique number of G or the...
    11 KB (1,231 words) - 07:49, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edge-contracted icosahedron
    from the regular icosahedron, with one edge contraction, removing one vertex, 3 edges, and 2 faces. This contraction distorts the circumscribed sphere original...
    3 KB (270 words) - 05:26, 6 May 2025
  • are homeomorphic. The directed edges are shown to have an intermediate arrow head. Minor (graph theory) Edge contraction Archdeacon, Dan (1996), "Topological...
    8 KB (932 words) - 03:42, 16 March 2025
  • contraction operations by which they are formed correspond to edge deletion and edge contraction operations in graphs. The theory of matroid minors leads to...
    16 KB (1,995 words) - 04:03, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromatic polynomial
    recurrence relation called the deletion–contraction recurrence or Fundamental Reduction Theorem. It is based on edge contraction: for a pair of vertices u {\displaystyle...
    29 KB (4,325 words) - 16:08, 21 April 2025
  • (vertex identification); if the vertices are connected, this is called edge contraction. The condensation of a directed graph is the quotient graph where the...
    5 KB (598 words) - 01:14, 10 December 2024
  • as addition or deletion of a vertex or of an edge, merging and splitting of vertices, edge contraction, etc. The graph edit distance between a pair of...
    5 KB (512 words) - 23:48, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hadwiger conjecture (graph theory)
    between any two vertices in the same color class, thus the contraction is not an edge contraction (which is required for minors). Hadwiger's conjecture states...
    19 KB (2,414 words) - 15:34, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rooted graph
    graph by performing an edge contraction on every edge that is the only outgoing edge from its source and the only incoming edge into its target. Another...
    16 KB (1,821 words) - 21:44, 19 January 2025
  • i, no edge e ∈ C is selected for contraction, then Ci = C. Proof If G is not connected, then G can be partitioned into L and R without any edge between...
    33 KB (4,218 words) - 18:46, 19 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wagner's theorem
    planar, so are all its minors: vertex and edge deletion obviously preserve planarity, and edge contraction can also be done in a planarity-preserving...
    8 KB (925 words) - 22:42, 27 February 2025
  • graph, f is a function on graphs, e is any edge of G, G \ e denotes edge deletion, and G / e denotes contraction. Tutte refers to such a function as a W-function...
    4 KB (614 words) - 03:28, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Simplex tree
    general case are unknown. A subcase of elementary collapse is edge-contraction. Edge contraction can be achieved in O ( k N l > j + C s D σ ) {\displaystyle...
    10 KB (1,367 words) - 20:15, 10 February 2025
  • and permutations, they observed that these operations correspond to edge contraction in a tree and its inverse. By applying a polynomial time dynamic programming...
    12 KB (1,477 words) - 23:52, 7 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vena contracta
    It is a place where the cross section area is minimal. The maximum contraction takes place at a section slightly downstream of the orifice, where the...
    4 KB (547 words) - 10:01, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tutte polynomial
    {\displaystyle j} . A third definition uses a deletion–contraction recurrence. The edge contraction G / u v {\displaystyle G/uv} of graph G {\displaystyle...
    39 KB (5,377 words) - 15:46, 10 April 2025
  • formed from the original tree by edge contraction of all the heavy edges. A "light" edge of a given tree is an edge that was not selected as part of the...
    9 KB (1,017 words) - 03:38, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Graph edit distance
    into an edge (also creating a new edge), and edge contraction that eliminates vertices of degree two between edges (of the same color). Although such...
    13 KB (1,533 words) - 01:04, 4 April 2025
  • loop}}\\af(G/e)+bf(G\backslash e)&{\text{else}}\end{cases}}} Above G / e denotes edge contraction whereas G \ e denotes deletion. The numbers c, x, y, a, b are parameters...
    2 KB (422 words) - 06:38, 26 February 2025
  • parallelisations where the edges are simply divided between the cores. The main idea behind Borůvka's algorithm is edge contraction. An edge { u , v } {\displaystyle...
    19 KB (3,068 words) - 00:04, 31 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polygon-circle graph
    Michael Fellows in 1988, motivated by the fact that it is closed under edge contraction and induced subgraph operations. A polygon-circle graph can be represented...
    6 KB (606 words) - 11:46, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Random binary tree
    Karger–Stein algorithm for finding minimum cuts in graphs, using a recursive edge contraction process. This algorithm calls itself twice recursively, with each call...
    39 KB (5,297 words) - 04:35, 5 November 2024