Eukaryotic chromosome structure refers to the levels of packaging from raw DNA molecules to the chromosomal structures seen during metaphase in mitosis...
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In genetics, eukaryotic chromosome fine structure refers to the structure of sequences for the chromosomes of eukaryotic organisms. Some fine sequences...
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(June 2015). "Origin, structure and function of millions of chromosomes present in the macronucleus of unicellular eukaryotic ciliate, Oxytricha trifallax:...
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eukaryotic chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure that has a significant role in transcriptional regulation. Normally, chromosomes...
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Unicellular organism (redirect from Eukaryotic microorganism)
doi:10.1016/j.mib.2014.10.001. PMC 4359759. PMID 25460806. "Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure | Science Primer". scienceprimer.com. Retrieved 2015-11-22...
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Chromosome condensation refers to the process by which dispersed interphase chromatin is transformed into a set of compact, rod-shaped structures during...
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Eukaryotic DNA replication is a conserved mechanism that restricts DNA replication to once per cell cycle. Eukaryotic DNA replication of chromosomal DNA...
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Eukaryote (redirect from Eukaryotic cell)
called chromosomes; these are separated into two matching sets by a microtubular spindle during nuclear division, in the distinctively eukaryotic process...
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chromatin structures. The complexity of the eukaryotic genome necessitates a great variety and complexity of gene expression control. Eukaryotic transcription...
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of non-histone proteins that are essential in the structure and maintenance of eukaryotic chromosomes throughout the cell cycle. These scaffold proteins...
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Origin of replication (section Eukaryotic)
sequence elements and that controls replication of the entire chromosome, most eukaryotic replicators – with the exception of budding yeast – are not defined...
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DNA (redirect from Structure of DNA)
translation. Within eukaryotic cells, DNA is organized into long structures called chromosomes. Before typical cell division, these chromosomes are duplicated...
167 KB (17,917 words) - 14:25, 15 April 2025
Chromomere (category Chromosomes)
idiomere, is one of the serially aligned beads or granules of a eukaryotic chromosome, resulting from local coiling of a continuous DNA thread. Chromomeres...
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Cell (biology) (section Eukaryotic cells)
The eukaryotic DNA is organized in one or more linear molecules, called chromosomes, which are associated with histone proteins. All chromosomal DNA is...
59 KB (6,143 words) - 20:34, 23 May 2025
Cell division (redirect from Daughter chromosome)
prokaryotes. If the chromosomal number is reduced, eukaryotic cell division is classified as meiosis (reductional division). If the chromosomal number is not...
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Ploidy (redirect from Chromosome number)
having a single copy of each chromosome – that is, one and only one set of chromosomes. In this case, the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell is said to be haploid...
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Prokaryote (section Structure)
mitochondria, and most of the other distinct organelles that characterize the eukaryotic cell. Some unicellular prokaryotes, such as cyanobacteria, form colonies...
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The Philadelphia chromosome or Philadelphia translocation (Ph) is an abnormal version of chromosome 22 where a part of the Abelson murine leukemia 1 (ABL1)...
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common pattern. This finding suggested that chromosomal crossing over is a general characteristic of eukaryotic meiosis. There are two popular and overlapping...
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Gene (section Chromosomes)
genomes on a single, large, circular chromosome. Similarly, some eukaryotic organelles contain a remnant circular chromosome with a small number of genes.: 14...
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Cell nucleus (section Chromosomes)
seed'; pl.: nuclei) is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells usually have a single nucleus, but a few cell types, such...
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A circular chromosome is a chromosome in bacteria, archaea, mitochondria, and chloroplasts, in the form of a molecule of circular DNA, unlike the linear...
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both mitosis and meiosis. Chromosome segregation also occurs in prokaryotes. However, in contrast to eukaryotic chromosome segregation, replication and...
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DNA replication (section DNA structure)
Essential and Cell-Cycle-Dependent ORC Dimerization Cycle Regulates Eukaryotic Chromosomal DNA Replication". Cell Reports. 30 (10): 3323–3338.e6. doi:10.1016/j...
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Tubulin (section Eukaryotic)
and β-tubulins polymerize into microtubules, a major component of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton. It was discovered and named by Hideo Mōri in 1968. Microtubules...
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as similar to eukaryotic sex: bacterial transformation, which involves the incorporation of foreign DNA into the bacterial chromosome; bacterial conjugation...
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Cell biology (section Structure of eukaryotic cells)
chromosomes during cell division. Eukaryotic cells may also be composed of the following molecular components: Chromatin: This makes up chromosomes and...
42 KB (5,255 words) - 08:55, 25 May 2025
Microtubule (section Structure)
of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton and provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells. Microtubules can be as long as 50 micrometres, as wide...
63 KB (7,911 words) - 16:29, 25 May 2025
A protist (/ˈproʊtɪst/ PROH-tist) or protoctist is any eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, plant, or fungus. Protists do not form a natural group...
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Mitosis (/maɪˈtoʊsɪs/) is a part of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells in which replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Cell division by...
70 KB (7,272 words) - 08:01, 18 April 2025