• Thumbnail for Formamide
    Formamide is an amide derived from formic acid. It is a colorless liquid which is miscible with water and has an ammonia-like odor. It is chemical feedstock...
    10 KB (904 words) - 10:48, 4 October 2024
  • formate or formamide as the nitrogen donor and reducing agent. It requires high temperatures, usually between 120 and 130 °C; for the formamide variant,...
    6 KB (645 words) - 12:06, 12 January 2025
  • Formamide-based prebiotic chemistry is a reconstruction of the beginnings of life on Earth, assuming that formamide could accumulate in sufficiently high...
    27 KB (2,976 words) - 17:01, 18 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Azodicarbonamide
    Azodicarbonamide, ADCA, ACA, ADA, or azo(bis)formamide, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H4O2N4. It is a yellow to orange-red, odorless...
    13 KB (1,120 words) - 20:04, 29 May 2025
  • reduced pressure. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two methyl groups in the place of the two hydrogens. DMF is a...
    21 KB (1,981 words) - 07:15, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Denaturation (biochemistry)
    undergo the denaturation process through various chemical agents such as formamide, guanidine, sodium salicylate, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), propylene glycol...
    32 KB (3,189 words) - 09:12, 27 May 2025
  • as a highly polar solvent. NMF is closely related to other formamides, notably formamide and dimethylformamide (DMF). However, industrial use and production...
    6 KB (426 words) - 12:07, 15 December 2024
  • developed. Commonly, isocyanides are synthesized by dehydration of formamides. The formamide can be dehydrated with toluenesulfonyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride...
    18 KB (1,947 words) - 22:12, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amide
    (alkanoyl) group (R−C(=O)−) joined to an amino group. Common of amides are formamide (H−C(=O)−NH2), acetamide (H3C−C(=O)−NH2), benzamide (C6H5−C(=O)−NH2),...
    23 KB (2,332 words) - 15:55, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium formate
    (CH3)2CHNHCHO + H2O → (CH3)2CHNH2 + HCO2H Pure ammonium formate decomposes into formamide and water when heated, and this is its primary use in industry. Formic...
    6 KB (393 words) - 13:02, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diethylformamide
    formula C5H11NO. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two ethyl groups in place of the two hydrogens. It is used in...
    3 KB (200 words) - 01:19, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Purine
    also be synthesized artificially. Purine is obtained in good yield when formamide is heated in an open vessel at 170 °C for 28 hours. This reaction and...
    22 KB (2,153 words) - 18:39, 27 May 2025
  • In enzymology, a N-substituted formamide deformylase (EC 3.5.1.91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N-benzylformamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (192 words) - 15:06, 26 August 2023
  • called the Vilsmeier reaction) is the chemical reaction of a substituted formamide (1) with phosphorus oxychloride and an electron-rich arene (3) to produce...
    5 KB (457 words) - 18:59, 26 September 2024
  • can be achieved. Formamide (NH2CHO) is the simplest naturally-occurring amide. Similar to HCN, formamide can form naturally. Formamide has specific physical...
    34 KB (3,734 words) - 15:29, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Imidazole
    (3,4) bonds can also be formed from N-substituted α-aminoketones and formamide with heat. The product will be a 1,4-disubstituted imidazole, but here...
    27 KB (2,716 words) - 14:58, 25 May 2025
  • an alkyl or aryl halide with a formyl group using a N,N-disubstituted formamide. For primary alkyl halides this produces the homologous aldehyde one carbon...
    3 KB (290 words) - 17:10, 16 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Formic acid
    indirectly by first treating the methyl formate with ammonia to give formamide, which is then hydrolyzed with sulfuric acid: HCO2CH3 + NH3 → HC(O)NH2...
    40 KB (4,123 words) - 16:36, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Formamidase
    chemical reaction formamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } formate + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are formamide and H2O, whereas...
    2 KB (178 words) - 14:04, 26 August 2023
  • Deuterated DMF Names IUPAC name 1-Deuterio-N,N-bis(trideuteriomethyl)formamide[citation needed] Other names Dimethylformamide-d7[citation needed] N...
    4 KB (134 words) - 00:40, 26 May 2025
  • N-Formylmorpholine (category Formamides)
    N-Formylmorpholine is the organic compound with the formula O(C2H4)2NCHO. It is the formamide of morpholine (O(C2H4)2NH). A colorless compound, it is a useful high...
    2 KB (110 words) - 20:44, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benzylamine
    with formamide in a process now known as the Leuckart reaction. Benzylamine occurs biologically from the action of the N-substituted formamide deformylase...
    19 KB (1,595 words) - 12:18, 10 May 2025
  • enzyme cyanide hydratase (EC 4.2.1.66) catalyzes the chemical reaction formamide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } cyanide + H2O This enzyme belongs...
    2 KB (140 words) - 21:48, 23 May 2025
  • functional groups from derivatives. Primary syntheses in quantity involving formamide have been reported.: 241–242  As a class, pyrimidines are typically synthesized...
    23 KB (2,105 words) - 00:41, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Abiogenesis
    available, an explanation is needed for why the set used is so small. Formamide is attractive as a medium that potentially provided a source of amino...
    202 KB (20,664 words) - 00:26, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Formetorex
    three steps. For amphetamine synthesis, a mixture of phenylacetone and formamide (sometimes in the presence of formic acid) or ammonium formate, is heated...
    4 KB (280 words) - 16:12, 9 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amitraz
    Substituted formamide + aniline: The first step of this synthesis route to an N-arylformamidine as amitraz is the reaction of a substituted formamide, usually...
    31 KB (3,730 words) - 19:20, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for TosMIC
    isocyanides, is odorless. It is prepared by dehydration of the related formamide derivative. It is used to convert ketones to nitriles (Van Leusen reaction)...
    4 KB (255 words) - 21:59, 8 February 2025
  • preferentially to DNA at low ionic salt concentrations and in the presence of formamide, thus the DNA duplex may not reform once it has been melted and annealed...
    10 KB (1,199 words) - 16:05, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Finkelstein reaction
    fluorocarbons. Such reactions usually employ polar solvents such as dimethyl formamide, ethylene glycol, and dimethyl sulfoxide. Alkyl halides differ greatly...
    6 KB (633 words) - 00:03, 21 November 2024