• Thumbnail for Glomerulus (kidney)
    The glomerulus (pl.: glomeruli) is a network of small blood vessels (capillaries) known as a tuft, located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney. Each...
    17 KB (1,804 words) - 16:30, 28 October 2024
  • fibers, or neurons. Glomerulus is the diminutive of the Latin glomus, meaning "ball of yarn". Glomerulus may refer to: Glomerulus (kidney), the filtering...
    704 bytes (120 words) - 20:09, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nephron
    Nephron (redirect from Kidney tubules)
    of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of capillaries called a glomerulus and a...
    24 KB (2,801 words) - 12:16, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal corpuscle
    renal corpuscle is composed of two structures, the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a small tuft of capillaries containing two cell...
    6 KB (597 words) - 13:12, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney
    removal of toxins. Filtration occurs in the glomerulus: one-fifth of the blood volume that enters the kidneys is filtered. Examples of substances reabsorbed...
    62 KB (6,946 words) - 15:38, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney disease
    one in seven in 2021. Causes of kidney disease include deposition of the Immunoglobulin A antibodies in the glomerulus, administration of analgesics, xanthine...
    24 KB (2,620 words) - 12:38, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glomerulonephritis
    Glomerulonephritis (category Kidney diseases)
    Glomerulonephritis refers to an inflammation of the glomerulus, which is the unit involved in filtration in the kidney. This inflammation typically results in one...
    21 KB (2,134 words) - 13:51, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ultrafiltration (kidney)
    podocytes). The Bowman's capsule contains a dense capillary network called the glomerulus. Blood flows into these capillaries through the afferent arterioles and...
    4 KB (464 words) - 02:23, 12 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Assessment of kidney function
    Assessment of kidney function occurs in different ways, using the presence of symptoms and signs, as well as measurements using urine tests, blood tests...
    17 KB (1,993 words) - 12:49, 11 October 2024
  • Kidney development, or nephrogenesis, describes the embryologic origins of the kidney, a major organ in the urinary system. This article covers a 3 part...
    5 KB (716 words) - 18:16, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nephritic syndrome
    Nephritic syndrome (category Syndromes affecting the kidneys)
    comprising signs of nephritis, which is kidney disease involving inflammation. It often occurs in the glomerulus, where it is called glomerulonephritis...
    37 KB (4,027 words) - 00:43, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Podocyte
    Podocytes are cells in Bowman's capsule in the kidneys that wrap around capillaries of the glomerulus. Podocytes make up the epithelial lining of Bowman's...
    19 KB (2,048 words) - 18:39, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epithelium
    Histology at KUMC epithel-epith02 Simple squamous epithelium of the glomerulus (kidney) Diagrams of simple squamous epithelium Histology at KUMC epithel-epith12...
    32 KB (2,908 words) - 14:09, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mammalian kidney
    between species. The cortex and medulla of the kidney contain nephrons, each of which consists of a glomerulus and a complex tubular system. The cortex contains...
    82 KB (12,710 words) - 00:50, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Juxtaglomerular apparatus
    Juxtaglomerular apparatus (category Kidney anatomy)
    mesangial cells The juxtaglomerular apparatus is part of the kidney nephron, next to the glomerulus. It is found between afferent arteriole and the thick ascending...
    7 KB (763 words) - 17:16, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bowman's capsule
    Bowman's capsule (category Kidney anatomy)
    of a nephron in the mammalian kidney that performs the first step in the filtration of blood to form urine. A glomerulus is enclosed in the sac. Fluids...
    8 KB (873 words) - 10:14, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypertensive kidney disease
    pathophysiology both centre around how the glomerulus, a network of dense capillaries that carries out the kidney filtration process, is affected; with one...
    19 KB (1,987 words) - 21:05, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Renal physiology
    nephrons, the functional units of the kidney. Each nephron begins in a renal corpuscle, which is composed of a glomerulus enclosed in a Bowman's capsule. Cells...
    22 KB (1,917 words) - 16:47, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney dialysis
    place in the kidneys when the blood enters the kidneys and the larger substances are separated from the smaller ones in the glomerulus. The two main...
    46 KB (5,491 words) - 18:18, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lupus nephritis
    Lupus nephritis (category Kidney diseases)
    risk of progression to end stage kidney disease and higher risk of concurrent cardiovascular disease. Glomerulus (kidney) Ponticelli, C.; Moroni, G. (2005-01-01)...
    18 KB (1,429 words) - 00:29, 3 January 2024
  • with an external glomerulus or glomus. The typical pronephric nephron is non-integrated, and the wastes are filtered through the glomerulus or glomus directly...
    48 KB (5,376 words) - 16:39, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal circulation
    vein exiting the kidney for transfusion for blood. The table below shows the path that blood takes when it travels through the glomerulus, traveling "down"...
    5 KB (450 words) - 18:55, 31 December 2023
  • Mesangial cells are specialised cells in the kidney that make up the mesangium of the glomerulus. Together with the mesangial matrix, they form the vascular...
    14 KB (1,601 words) - 02:15, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Extraglomerular mesangial cell
    Goormaghtigh cells) are light-staining pericytes in the kidney found outside the glomerulus, near the vascular pole. They resemble smooth muscle cells...
    3 KB (238 words) - 19:05, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Efferent arteriole
    Efferent arteriole (category Kidney anatomy)
    from the glomerulus. The efferent arterioles form a convergence of the capillaries of the glomerulus, and carry blood away from the glomerulus that has...
    5 KB (518 words) - 17:59, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for IgA nephropathy
    IgA nephropathy (category Kidney diseases)
    nephropathy is characterized by deposition of the IgA antibody in the glomerulus. There are other diseases associated with glomerular IgA deposits, the...
    29 KB (3,482 words) - 09:34, 27 July 2024
  • Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) is a cystic disorder of the kidneys. GCKD involves cystic dilation of Bowman's capsule. It can occur with or without...
    11 KB (1,406 words) - 07:57, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyelonephritis
    Pyelonephritis is inflammation of the kidney, typically due to a bacterial infection. Symptoms most often include fever and flank tenderness. Other symptoms...
    35 KB (3,464 words) - 03:05, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diabetic nephropathy
    progressive chronic kidney disease leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The damage is exerted on all compartments of the kidney: the glomerulus, the renal...
    45 KB (5,134 words) - 06:36, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal medulla
    Renal medulla (redirect from Kidney medulla)
    interlobular arteries, and these finally reach the glomeruli. At the glomerulus the blood reaches a highly disfavourable pressure gradient and a large...
    9 KB (1,087 words) - 22:56, 28 July 2024