• Thumbnail for Histone-modifying enzymes
    Histone-modifying enzymes are enzymes involved in the modification of histone substrates after protein translation and affect cellular processes including...
    32 KB (3,097 words) - 17:58, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone methyltransferase
    Histone methyltransferases (HMT) are histone-modifying enzymes (e.g., histone-lysine N-methyltransferases and histone-arginine N-methyltransferases),...
    19 KB (2,226 words) - 20:37, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone deacetylase
    Histone deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.98, HDAC) are a class of enzymes that remove acetyl groups (O=C-CH3) from an ε-N-acetyl lysine amino acid on both histone...
    31 KB (3,181 words) - 09:52, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone acetyltransferase
    Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are enzymes that acetylate conserved lysine amino acids on histone proteins by transferring an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA...
    53 KB (6,150 words) - 23:27, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone
    negatively charged phosphate backbone of DNA. Histones may be chemically modified through the action of enzymes to regulate gene transcription. The most common...
    91 KB (10,379 words) - 13:53, 22 May 2025
  • Gadewal N, Gupta S, Galande S. "Histone H2B". HIstome: A Relational Knowledgebase of Human Proteins and Histone Modifying Enzymes. Nucleic Acids Research. Archived...
    15 KB (1,731 words) - 19:11, 10 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleosome
    recruit histone modifying enzymes that mark the new histones, contributing to epigenetic memory. In contrast to old H3 and H4, the old H2A and H2B histone proteins...
    56 KB (6,666 words) - 13:34, 23 May 2025
  • eukaryotes, ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes and histone-modifying enzymes are two predominant factors employed to accomplish this remodeling...
    54 KB (6,007 words) - 14:25, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for PRMT4 pathway
    hormone receptor interaction. DNA methyltransferase Nucleosome Histone Histone-Modifying Enzymes Chromatin Diet and cancer Chen, D., Ma, H., Hong, H., Koh...
    2 KB (233 words) - 01:53, 21 November 2017
  • Thumbnail for Euchromatin
    or more ADP-ribose units to the histone, and is involved in the DNA damage response pathway. Histone Modifying Enzymes Constitutive Heterochromatin International...
    17 KB (1,764 words) - 08:04, 26 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Butyric acid
    Butyric acid (category Histone deacetylase inhibitors)
    HDACTooltip histone deacetylase inhibitor that is selective for class I HDACs in humans. HDACs are histone-modifying enzymes that can cause histone deacetylation...
    65 KB (6,476 words) - 12:50, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone H3
    Histone proteins are highly post-translationally modified however Histone H3 is the most extensively modified of the five histones. The term "Histone...
    6 KB (623 words) - 21:05, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histone acetylation and deacetylation
    regulation. Histone acetylation and deacetylation are essential parts of gene regulation. These reactions are typically catalysed by enzymes with "histone acetyltransferase"...
    58 KB (7,036 words) - 21:48, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA repair
    eukaryotes, ATP dependent chromatin remodeling complexes and histone-modifying enzymes are two predominant factors employed to accomplish this remodeling...
    132 KB (16,176 words) - 11:20, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for KMT2A
    regulator of gene transcription. This protein belongs to the group of histone-modifying enzymes comprising transactivation domain 9aaTAD and is involved in the...
    20 KB (2,275 words) - 19:46, 29 June 2024
  • certain cell types. HIstome Histone acetyltransferase Histone deacetylases Histone methyltransferase Histone-Modifying Enzymes Nucleosome PRMT4 pathway Schuettengruber...
    8 KB (853 words) - 08:37, 13 April 2024
  • body of experimental data. Histone Histone-modifying enzymes Jenuwein T, Allis C (2001). "Translating the histone code". Science. 293 (5532): 1074–80. CiteSeerX 10...
    16 KB (1,689 words) - 22:30, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peripheral neuropathy
    September 2020). "Increased stress and altered expression of histone modifying enzymes in brain are associated with aberrant behaviour in vitamin B12...
    81 KB (9,408 words) - 10:25, 22 May 2025
  • information about human histone proteins, their sites of modifications, variants and modifying enzymes, and diseases linked to histone modifications. HISTome2...
    2 KB (142 words) - 19:45, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    guide or direct protein complexes with chromatin remodeling and/or histone modifying activity to methylated CpG islands. MBD proteins generally repress...
    58 KB (6,898 words) - 21:17, 23 March 2025
  • curated database of histone variants in humans and associated post-translational modifications as well as modifying enzymes. MS_HistoneDB is a proteomics-oriented...
    11 KB (1,465 words) - 12:34, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epigenetics
    changes to the histone tails act indirectly on the DNA. For example, lysine acetylation may create a binding site for chromatin-modifying enzymes (or transcription...
    159 KB (18,196 words) - 11:58, 20 May 2025
  • tighter. This can be done by modifying histones at certain sites by methylation. Histone methyltransferases are enzymes which transfer methyl groups from...
    24 KB (2,883 words) - 13:03, 23 May 2025
  • seen in H3K36me3. The post-translational modification of histone tails by either histone modifying complexes or chromatin remodelling complexes are interpreted...
    20 KB (1,696 words) - 00:39, 13 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Toxoplasmosis
    of addiction, where changes in the expression of histone-modifying enzymes via gene knockout or enzyme inhibition in specific neurons produced alterations...
    135 KB (14,986 words) - 01:34, 19 May 2025
  • remodeling is principally carried out by 1) covalent histone modifications by specific enzymes, e.g., histone acetyltransferases (HATs), deacetylases, methyltransferases...
    50 KB (5,523 words) - 18:34, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for TET enzymes
    the genome. Demethylation by TET enzymes (see second Figure), can alter the regulation of transcription. The TET enzymes catalyze the hydroxylation of DNA...
    32 KB (4,031 words) - 22:57, 10 May 2025
  • are catalyzed by enzymes with histone acetyltransferase (HAT) or histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity, although HATs and HDACs can modify the acetylation...
    20 KB (1,752 words) - 01:23, 13 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Homologous recombination
    eukaryotes, ATP dependent chromatin remodeling complexes and histone-modifying enzymes are two predominant factors employed to accomplish this remodeling...
    106 KB (12,117 words) - 22:03, 27 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cancer epigenetics
    outside of the nucleosome. Certain histone modifying enzymes can add or remove functional groups to the histones, and these modifications influence the...
    111 KB (12,533 words) - 12:32, 22 May 2025