A hydrogen molecular ion cluster or hydrogen cluster ion is a positively charged cluster of hydrogen molecules. The hydrogen molecular ion (H+ 2) and trihydrogen...
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Hydron (redirect from Hydrogen cation)
rare natural tritons (see tritium). Deprotonation Dihydrogen cation Hydrogen ion cluster Solvated electron Superacid Trihydrogen cation "hydron (CHEBI:15378)"...
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Trihydrogen cation (redirect from Protonated hydrogen)
protonated molecular hydrogen (IUPAC name: hydrogenonium ion) is a cation (positive ion) with formula H+3, consisting of three hydrogen nuclei (protons) sharing...
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Hydroxide (redirect from Hydroxyl ion)
both hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions are strongly solvated, with hydrogen bonds between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. Indeed, the bihydroxide ion H 3O−...
41 KB (4,863 words) - 18:23, 26 March 2025
Zintl phase (redirect from Zintl cluster)
Shift (NICS) values of the center of the cluster or of certain additional high symmetry points. Some Zintl ions show the ability to activate small molecules...
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cycle. The hydrogen can come from a high pressure cylinder or from a hydrogen generator that uses electrolysis. Repellers at each end of the ion source continually...
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Hydronium (redirect from Hydronium ion)
as Arrhenius acid molecules in solution give up a proton (a positive hydrogen ion, H+) to the surrounding water molecules (H2O). In fact, acids must be...
36 KB (4,022 words) - 04:16, 12 May 2025
In chemistry, a water cluster is a discrete hydrogen bonded assembly or cluster of molecules of water. Many such clusters have been predicted by theoretical...
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"hydronium ion" ([H3O]+). However, even in this case, such solvated hydrogen cations are more realistically conceived as being organized into clusters that...
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that the equilibration of the electron and ion downstream temperatures is not instantaneous. The Bullet Cluster has been claimed as a significant challenge...
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ingredients of life—the carbon–hydrogen molecule (CH, or methylidyne radical), the carbon–hydrogen positive ion (CH+) and the carbon ion (C+)—are created, in large...
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atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, with one electron removed. It can also be viewed as protonated helium. It is the lightest heteronuclear ion, and is believed...
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in 0.01–0.1 mol/litre solutions at 18 °C), giving the hydrosulfide ion HS−. Hydrogen sulfide and its solutions are colorless. When exposed to air, it slowly...
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water hydrogen-bonding networks in aqueous solutions that become intertwined with morphologically complementary ion networks. The presence of ion networks...
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understanding of the chemical bond. The simplest of molecules is the hydrogen molecule-ion, H2+, and the simplest of all the chemical bonds is the one-electron...
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well as for killing whales. Cyanide ions interfere with iron-containing respiratory enzymes.[citation needed] Hydrogen cyanide is weakly acidic with a pKa...
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Intermolecular force (redirect from Ion-Dipole Forces)
intermolecular forces are categorized into the following types: Hydrogen bonding Ion–dipole forces and ion–induced dipole force Cation–π, σ–π and π–π bonding Van...
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hydrolysis constant is proportional to z2/r for most aqua ions. The aqua ion is associated, through hydrogen bonding with other water molecules in a secondary...
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of hydrogen-bonded ion pairs [H3O+·F−]. However concentrated solutions are strong acids, because bifluoride anions are predominant, instead of ion pairs...
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the cluster. An example involving trimethylphosphine: B5H9 + 2 P(CH3)3 → B5H9·2P(CH3)3 Some higher boranes, especially those with bridging hydrogen atoms...
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Electrolysis of water (redirect from Hydrogen electrolysis)
water into oxygen (O 2) and hydrogen (H 2) gas by electrolysis. Hydrogen gas released in this way can be used as hydrogen fuel, but must be kept apart...
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Ammonium (redirect from Ammonium ion)
modified form of ammonia that has an extra hydrogen atom. It is a positively charged (cationic) molecular ion with the chemical formula NH+4 or [NH4]+....
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Guar (redirect from Cluster bean)
complexes with ions of aluminium, zirconium, titanium, chromium and boron. The borate–guar reaction is reversible, and depends on the pH (hydrogen ion concentration)...
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Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula H2O2. In its pure form, it is a very pale blue liquid that is slightly more viscous than water...
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Halogen (section Hydrogen halides)
halogen atom). The cluster component in the Al 13I− ion is similar to an iodide ion or a bromide ion. The related Al 13I− 2 cluster is expected to behave...
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Chemical formula (section Ions in condensed formulae)
molecules, but nonetheless do contain covalently bound clusters within them. These polyatomic ions are groups of atoms that are covalently bound together...
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Nuclear fusion (redirect from Hydrogen Fusion)
this means that particle density of the non-hydrogenic ion is smaller than that of the hydrogenic ion by a factor 2/(Z + 1). Therefore, the rate for...
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the hydrogen molecule at the Ni-Fe active site. Crystal structures of the hydrogenase show a Fe3S4 in the center of the chain, and a Fe4S4 cluster at the...
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nitrogen and oxygen (e.g. cyanide ion CN−, hydrogen cyanide HCN, chloroformic acid ClCO2H, carbon dioxide CO2, and carbonate ion CO2−3).[citation needed] Due...
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An ion source is a device that creates atomic and molecular ions. Ion sources are used to form ions for mass spectrometers, optical emission spectrometers...
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