of image formation encompasses the radiometric and geometric processes by which 2D images of 3D objects are formed. In the case of digital images, the...

the free dictionary. In geometric optics, stigmatism refers to the image-formation property of an optical system which focuses a single point source in...

An image or picture is a visual representation. An image can be two-dimensional, such as a drawing, painting, or photograph, or three-dimensional, such...

Imaging is the representation or reproduction of an object's form; especially a visual representation (i.e., the formation of an image). Imaging technology...

out the image. On the other hand, the formation of a visible image by the action of photographic developer is called developing out the image. The size...

image formation process is linear in the image intensity and described by a linear system theory. This means that when two objects A and B are imaged...

of most imaging systems. Sophisticated image sensors even require quantum mechanics to provide a complete understanding of the image formation process...

The computed tomography imaging spectrometer (CTIS) is a snapshot imaging spectrometer which can produce in fine the three-dimensional (i.e. spatial and...

1259/bjr.20130567. PMC 4067017. PMID 24191122. LAUTERBUR, P. C. (1973). "Image Formation by Induced Local Interactions: Examples Employing Nuclear Magnetic...

looking up at the water surface from underneath sees a perfectly circular image of the entire above-water hemisphere—from horizon to horizon. Due to refraction...

regime to image with atomic resolution by using very stiff cantilevers and small amplitudes in an ultra-high vacuum environment. Image formation is a plotting...

the formations of complexes of zinc ions with fatty acids. Forensic scientists use SEM to detect art forgeries. The following are examples of images taken...

effects can be observed in image fibers from the Shroud of Turin. Corona discharges or plasmas made no contribution to image formation.": 83  Even if ultraviolet...

The Strehl ratio is a measure of the quality of optical image formation, originally proposed by Karl Strehl, after whom the term is named. Used variously...

consensus of experts and scientists say that the image most likely shows a natural geological formation. The Swedish-based OceanX describe themselves as...

spatial pinhole to block out-of-focus light in image formation. Capturing multiple two-dimensional images at different depths in a sample enables the reconstruction...

form an image. Another definition refers to image quality as "the weighted combination of all of the visually significant attributes of an image".: 598 ...

separately. Alhazen studied the process of sight, the structure of the eye, image formation in the eye, and the visual system. Ian P. Howard argued in a 1996 Perception...

light intensities emitted by the input. This is caused by the formation of a light image of the transmitted radiation pattern. Electrons from the photocathode...

much longer than in normal latent image formation. It has already been observed that such extreme sub-latent image is unstable, and it is postulated that...

point Defocus aberration, in which an image is out of focus Optical aberration, an imperfection in image formation by an optical system Relativistic aberration...

set-up and image formation in FIM is illustrated in the accompanying figures. In FIM the presence of a strong field is critical. The imaging gas atoms...

into a collimated beam by the lens. These two cases are examples of image formation in lenses. In the former case, an object at an infinite distance (as...

to detect light and use it to form an image of the surrounding environment. Photodetection without image formation is classified as light sensing. In most...

Nikon 1, although the SLT design avoids having pixels unavailable for image formation due to their space on the sensor being occupied by a dedicated phase...

Chemistry at Stony Brook University in New York. Lauterbur, P.C. (1973). "Image Formation by Induced Local Interactions: Examples of Employing Nuclear Magnetic...

Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is a branch of microscopy that forms images of surfaces using a physical probe that scans the specimen. SPM was founded...

photon source results in more blurring in the final image and is worsened by an increase in image formation distance. This blurring can be measured as a contribution...

microscopy is that image formation relies on phase contrast. In phase-contrast imaging, contrast is not intuitively interpretable, as the image is influenced...

In optics, an image is defined as the collection of focus points of light rays coming from an object. A real image is the collection of focus points actually...