• analytic number theory, Mertens' theorems are three 1874 results related to the density of prime numbers proved by Franz Mertens. In the following, let...
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  • For Mertens' results on the distribution of prime numbers, see Mertens' theorems. For Mertens' result on convergence of Cauchy products of series, see...
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  • Thumbnail for Franz Mertens
    Franz Mertens (20 March 1840 – 5 March 1927) (also known as Franciszek Mertens) was a German-Polish mathematician. He was born in Schroda in the Grand...
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  • (an)n≥0 and (bn)n≥0 be real or complex sequences. It was proved by Franz Mertens that, if the series ∑ n = 0 ∞ a n {\textstyle \sum _{n=0}^{\infty }a_{n}}...
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  • theorems, and Meissel–Mertens constant Franz Carl Mertens (1764–1831), German botanist Gregory Mertens (1991–2015), Belgian footballer Helmut Mertens...
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    called a theorem is a proved result that is not an immediate consequence of other known theorems. Moreover, many authors qualify as theorems only the...
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    formulation of the Riemann hypothesis. The third of Mertens' theorems.* The calculation of the Meissel–Mertens constant. Lower bounds to specific prime gaps...
    71 KB (9,611 words) - 18:49, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Meissel–Mertens constant
    The Meissel–Mertens constant (named after Ernst Meissel and Franz Mertens), also referred to as the Mertens constant, Kronecker's constant (after Leopold...
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  • Thumbnail for Mertens conjecture
    In mathematics, the Mertens conjecture is the statement that the Mertens function M ( n ) {\displaystyle M(n)} is bounded by ± n {\displaystyle \pm {\sqrt...
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  • whether all admissible k-tuples have a corresponding Skewes number. Mertens' theorems § Changes in sign Kreisel (1951) quotes A. E. Ingham (1932) and J...
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  • This is a list of notable theorems. Lists of theorems and similar statements include: List of algebras List of algorithms List of axioms List of conjectures...
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  • confirmed by later mathematicians as one of Mertens' theorems, and can be seen as a precursor to the prime number theorem. Another problem in number theory closely...
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  • Thumbnail for Mertens function
    ^{h}x}}\right)\ .} The Mertens conjecture went further, stating that there would be no x where the absolute value of the Mertens function exceeds the square...
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    member, and getting the previous value before a member. Using one of Mertens' theorems (the third) it can be shown to use O(N / log log N) of these operations...
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  • extrapolation Series acceleration Steffensen's method Hugh J. Hamilton, "Mertens' Theorem and Sequence Transformations", AMS (1947) Transformations of Integer...
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    theorem could be considered a weaker version of his own theorem[failed verification] and other utility representation theorems like the VNM theorem,...
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  • Thumbnail for Mathematical proof
    of the first known proofs of theorems in geometry. Eudoxus (408–355 BCE) and Theaetetus (417–369 BCE) formulated theorems but did not prove them. Aristotle...
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  • Thumbnail for Jean-François Mertens
    Jean-François Mertens (11 March 1946 – 17 July 2012) was a Belgian game theorist and mathematical economist. Mertens contributed to economic theory in...
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  • Thumbnail for Riemann hypothesis
    9, pp. 160–188, Theorems 7 and 8. In Theorem 7 Euler proves the formula in the special case s = 1 {\displaystyle s=1} , and in Theorem 8 he proves it more...
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  • super-prime 2093 – Mertens function zero 2095 – Mertens function zero 2096 – Mertens function zero 2097 – Mertens function zero 2099 – Mertens function zero...
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    of O'N as follows: In 2017 John F. R. Duncan, Michael H. Mertens, and Ken Ono proved theorems that establish an analogue of monstrous moonshine for the...
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  • where it is also the fiftieth number to return 0 {\displaystyle 0} in the Mertens function. While the twenty-first prime number 73 is the largest member...
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  • Thumbnail for Timeline of Polish science and technology
    the United States. Franciszek Mertens, mathematician known for Mertens function, Mertens conjecture, Mertens's theorems. Josef Hofmann, designer of first...
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  • M. B. (2005). "Mertens' Proof of Mertens' Theorem". arXiv:math/0504289. In respective order from Apostol's book: Exercise 2.29, Theorem 2.18, and Exercises...
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  • by Elon Kohlberg and Jean-François Mertens for games with finite numbers of players and strategies. Later, Mertens proposed a stronger definition that...
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  • while the second was published in 2020. Similar identities hold for the Mertens function. The formula ∑ d ∣ n μ ( d ) = { 1 if  n = 1 , 0 if  n > 1 {\displaystyle...
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    induction. To resolve the problem Jean-François Mertens introduced what game theorists now call Mertens-stable equilibrium concept, probably the first...
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  • In combinatorial game theory, the Sprague–Grundy theorem states that every impartial game under the normal play convention is equivalent to a one-heap...
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  • In game theory, folk theorems are a class of theorems describing an abundance of Nash equilibrium payoff profiles in repeated games (Friedman 1971). The...
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  • (for example, the Paris–Harrington theorem) provable using second order but not first-order methods, but such theorems are rare to date. Erdős and Selberg's...
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