Methanogens are microorganisms that produce methane as a metabolic byproduct in hypoxic conditions. They belong to the domain Archaea and are members...
33 KB (4,058 words) - 21:05, 14 April 2024
Methanogen homoaconitase (EC 4.2.1.114, methanogen HACN) is an enzyme with systematic name (R)-2-hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate hydro-lyase ((1R...
2 KB (151 words) - 14:54, 26 August 2023
ends by roughly 2,696 Ma. 3200 Paleoarchean Prokaryotic archaea (e.g. methanogens) and bacteria (e.g. cyanobacteria) diversify rapidly, along with early...
172 KB (9,473 words) - 23:31, 20 May 2024
known. Instead they are often mutualists or commensals, such as the methanogens (methane-producing strains) that inhabit the gastrointestinal tract in...
155 KB (16,478 words) - 16:15, 12 May 2024
them, and they only inhabit anoxic environments. A shared trait by all methanogens is their ability to recycle products. They can use the products of metabolic...
32 KB (2,832 words) - 11:29, 14 May 2024
CO2 ΔG° = −36 kJ/mol This disproportionation reaction is catalysed by methanogen archaea in their fermentative metabolism. One electron is transferred...
12 KB (1,257 words) - 23:22, 11 April 2024
Methanopyrus is a genus of methanogen, with a single described species, Methanopyrus kandleri. It is a rod-shaped hyperthermophile, discovered on the wall...
12 KB (1,287 words) - 11:55, 12 April 2024
degrees C and isotopically heavy CH4 production by a hyperthermophilic methanogen under high-pressure cultivation". Proceedings of the National Academy...
304 KB (29,027 words) - 03:21, 16 May 2024
lactate cannot be directly used as substrates for methanogenesis by methanogens. On the other hand, fermentation of these organic compounds cannot occur...
23 KB (2,413 words) - 02:27, 17 March 2024
respiration only known to be conducted by some members of the domain Archaea. Methanogens occur in landfills and soils, ruminants (for example, cattle), the guts...
88 KB (8,649 words) - 07:23, 21 May 2024
igneous crust of the Fennoscandian Shield shifted from being dominated by methanogens to being primarily composed of sulphate-reducing prokaryotes. The change...
93 KB (9,778 words) - 23:49, 24 April 2024
together with methanogens, as exemplified by the conversion of carbohydrates by a Methanosarcina barkeri and coculture of A. woodii. The methanogen takes up...
6 KB (811 words) - 00:19, 8 May 2023
eruptions from the Siberian Traps – may have accelerated the evolution of methanogens towards the end of the Permian–Triassic extinction event. Microorganisms...
73 KB (7,724 words) - 19:08, 9 May 2024
Anbar AD, Miller S, Hamilton TL, Lavin M, Peters JW (May 2011). "A late methanogen origin for molybdenum-dependent nitrogenase". Geobiology. 9 (3): 221–232...
46 KB (4,916 words) - 12:21, 26 April 2024
wetlands are the ideal anaerobic environments for fermentation as well as methanogen activity. However, levels of methanogenesis fluctuates due to the availability...
112 KB (14,371 words) - 10:56, 17 May 2024
creates a shift in biomass production from root to shoot, decreasing the methanogen population, and resulting in a reduction of methane emissions of up to...
76 KB (7,344 words) - 08:59, 22 May 2024
Methanogens are a group of microorganisms that produce methane as a byproduct of their metabolism. They play an important role in the digestive system...
6 KB (663 words) - 13:15, 18 August 2023
29, 2014. Retrieved July 29, 2014. .... That spike in nickel allowed methanogens to take off. "Nickel 203904". Sigma Aldrich. Archived from the original...
90 KB (9,845 words) - 23:08, 16 May 2024
per 1 molecule of glucose). However, some anaerobic organisms, such as methanogens are able to continue with anaerobic respiration, yielding more ATP by...
30 KB (3,297 words) - 20:06, 14 May 2024
hydrogen reduction of carbon dioxide. Methane can also be produced by methanogens, archaea that produce methane under anoxic conditions, in a process known...
6 KB (723 words) - 14:35, 9 April 2024
this wide distribution is a group of unique cofactors that evolved in methanogens, which are restricted to this group of archaea. Metabolism involves a...
45 KB (4,628 words) - 16:44, 24 March 2024
when E. coli lives together with hydrogen-consuming organisms, such as methanogens or sulphate-reducing bacteria. In addition, E. coli's metabolism can...
106 KB (11,018 words) - 16:30, 11 May 2024
acids, obtaining more acetate and either hydrogen or formate. Finally, methanogens (in the domain Archea) convert acetate to methane. Fermentation reacts...
42 KB (4,867 words) - 21:51, 20 May 2024
Methanogenium marinum is a psychrophilic, H2-using methanogen from Skan Bay, Alaska. Its cells are highly irregular, non-motile coccoids (diameter, 1 to...
3 KB (245 words) - 12:38, 14 February 2023
providing an optimal microenvironment for sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogens, ligninolytic, cellulolytic, and amylolytic fungi are prevalent in the...
113 KB (10,750 words) - 05:14, 13 May 2024
cows, gas and burps are produced by methane-generating microbes called methanogens, that live inside the cow's digestive system. Proposals for reducing...
55 KB (6,167 words) - 06:15, 20 April 2024
Kumar, J.I.; Joshi, C.G. (2015). "Exploring diet-dependent shifts in methanogen and methanotroph diversity in the rumen of Mehsani buffalo by a metagenomics...
146 KB (16,227 words) - 09:57, 15 May 2024
stability. The evolution of the earliest organisms, likely anaerobic methanogen microbes, started the process by converting atmospheric hydrogen into...
208 KB (21,345 words) - 06:11, 9 May 2024
ancestor. This universal ancestral cell was prokaryotic and probably a methanogen that had extensive amino acid, nucleotide, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism...
113 KB (12,388 words) - 09:23, 7 May 2024
formation of methane coupled to energy conservation by microbes known as methanogens. Organisms capable of producing methane for energy conservation have...
18 KB (2,135 words) - 11:05, 5 May 2024