• Thumbnail for Optical neural network
    An optical neural network is a physical implementation of an artificial neural network with optical components. Early optical neural networks used a photorefractive...
    15 KB (1,768 words) - 10:27, 21 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural network (machine learning)
    In machine learning, a neural network (also artificial neural network or neural net, abbreviated ANN or NN) is a computational model inspired by the structure...
    169 KB (17,641 words) - 09:42, 23 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum neural network
    Quantum neural networks are computational neural network models which are based on the principles of quantum mechanics. The first ideas on quantum neural computation...
    21 KB (2,552 words) - 23:14, 19 June 2025
  • physical neural network is a type of artificial neural network in which an electrically adjustable material is used to emulate the function of a neural synapse...
    11 KB (1,132 words) - 18:56, 12 December 2024
  • seventeenth letter of the Ogham alphabet Optical neural network Onion News Network ONN (radio), the Ohio News Network Onn., a consumer electronics brand that...
    492 bytes (99 words) - 17:56, 26 May 2024
  • A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a type of feedforward neural network that learns features via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep...
    138 KB (15,585 words) - 07:00, 4 June 2025
  • types of artificial neural networks (ANN). Artificial neural networks are computational models inspired by biological neural networks, and are used to approximate...
    89 KB (10,706 words) - 04:12, 11 June 2025
  • As in other neural networks, their normal use is as software, but they have also been implemented in hardware using FPGAs and by optical implementation...
    5 KB (655 words) - 20:39, 23 March 2023
  • Quandela [fr], and TundraSystems Global. Linear optical quantum computing Optical interconnect Optical neural network Photonic crystal § Applications Photonic...
    31 KB (3,449 words) - 10:00, 21 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Deep learning
    subset of machine learning that focuses on utilizing multilayered neural networks to perform tasks such as classification, regression, and representation...
    180 KB (17,774 words) - 19:09, 21 June 2025
  • learning, cellular neural networks (CNN) or cellular nonlinear networks (CNN) are a parallel computing paradigm similar to neural networks, with the difference...
    72 KB (10,029 words) - 23:16, 19 June 2025
  • Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are models created using machine learning to perform a number of tasks. Their creation was inspired by biological neural circuitry...
    85 KB (8,625 words) - 20:54, 10 June 2025
  • Reservoir computing (category Artificial neural networks)
    Reservoir computing is a framework for computation derived from recurrent neural network theory that maps input signals into higher dimensional computational...
    26 KB (2,912 words) - 07:19, 13 June 2025
  • Neural coding (or neural representation) is a neuroscience field concerned with characterising the hypothetical relationship between the stimulus and the...
    65 KB (8,450 words) - 07:08, 18 June 2025
  • words scraped from the public internet). They have superseded recurrent neural network-based models, which had previously superseded the purely statistical...
    17 KB (2,413 words) - 04:41, 19 June 2025
  • on-chip wavefront shaping, structured-light generations, and optical neural networks. The meta-structures can also be further integrated with van der...
    10 KB (894 words) - 15:57, 21 June 2025
  • physicist. He studies quantum information theory, nonlinear optics, optical neural networks, and reservoir computing. Serge Massar was born in Zambia in 1970...
    4 KB (299 words) - 19:47, 3 September 2024
  • represents a scene as a radiance field parametrized by a deep neural network (DNN). The network predicts a volume density and view-dependent emitted radiance...
    21 KB (2,619 words) - 20:22, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical flow
    have been applied to optical flow and have gained prominence. Initially, these approaches were based on Convolutional Neural Networks arranged in a U-Net...
    24 KB (3,112 words) - 20:44, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Echo state network
    An echo state network (ESN) is a type of reservoir computer that uses a recurrent neural network with a sparsely connected hidden layer (with typically...
    13 KB (1,748 words) - 20:57, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Robert J. Marks II
    Robert J. Marks II (category American optical engineers)
    Engineers (IEEE) Neural Networks Council (now the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society). He is a Fellow of the IEEE and the Optical Society of America...
    31 KB (3,574 words) - 14:30, 25 April 2025
  • Claire Gu (category American optical engineers)
    California Institute of Technology. Her doctoral dissertation, Optical neural networks using volume holograms, was supervised by Demetri Psaltis. Gu was...
    4 KB (312 words) - 19:28, 21 June 2025
  • document search. Earlier research was concerned with recurrent neural networks and optical computing. His research interests are in intelligent web and...
    11 KB (1,111 words) - 02:49, 8 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neural style transfer
    another image. NST algorithms are characterized by their use of deep neural networks for the sake of image transformation. Common uses for NST are the creation...
    15 KB (2,118 words) - 03:10, 26 September 2024
  • advances that can be used to study neural networks (Cullen & Pfister 2011). Optical neural interfaces involve optical recordings and optogenetics, making...
    41 KB (4,964 words) - 03:43, 14 April 2025
  • other applications. In 2024, Shastri and his team developed an optical neural network (ONN) that isolates specific transmissions and identifies signals...
    16 KB (1,378 words) - 13:28, 24 May 2025
  • Models of neural computation are attempts to elucidate, in an abstract and mathematical fashion, the core principles that underlie information processing...
    25 KB (3,349 words) - 23:29, 12 June 2024
  • Kyuma, Variable-sensitivity photodetector of pn-np structure for optical neural networks, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2 (Letters), Vol. 33...
    3 KB (404 words) - 15:49, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Michael J. Black
    neural network. In 1993, Black and Jepson used mixture models to represent optical flow fields with multiple motions (also called "layered" optical flow)...
    29 KB (2,831 words) - 05:50, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Yann LeCun
    He is well known for his work on optical character recognition and computer vision using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). He is also one of the main...
    22 KB (1,994 words) - 05:28, 22 May 2025