• The PARC Universal Packet (PUP or PuP, although the original documents usually use Pup) was one of the two earliest internetworking protocol suites; it...
    10 KB (1,331 words) - 21:55, 6 March 2025
  • charged with bringing Xerox PARC's research to market. XNS was based on the earlier (and equally influential) PARC Universal Packet (PUP) suite from the late...
    24 KB (3,062 words) - 21:31, 4 June 2025
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    integration of Ethernet into the computer prompted the development of the PARC Universal Packet architecture, which is structured much like the modern Internet's...
    18 KB (1,719 words) - 03:07, 6 July 2025
  • link layer technologies, such as IPv4, Chaosnet, DECnet and Xerox PARC Universal Packet (PUP) using IEEE 802 standards, FDDI, X.25, Frame Relay and Asynchronous...
    20 KB (2,966 words) - 04:27, 29 April 2025
  • Protocol (TCP). Bob Metcalfe and others at Xerox PARC outlined the idea of Ethernet and the PARC Universal Packet (PUP) for internetworking. In May 1974, Vint...
    161 KB (17,281 words) - 21:22, 22 July 2025
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    1973. Bob Metcalfe developed the theory behind Ethernet and the PARC Universal Packet. ARPA initiatives and the International Network Working Group developed...
    200 KB (22,250 words) - 21:40, 6 June 2025
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    "Xerox PARC file system archive". xeroxparcarchive.computerhistory.org. Pup (PARC Universal Packet) was a set of internetworking protocols and packet format...
    101 KB (11,935 words) - 03:04, 22 July 2025
  • clear-text request sent in a single UDP packet from the client, responded to with a clear-text reply sent in a single UDP packet from the server. When the length...
    69 KB (9,812 words) - 11:03, 15 July 2025
  • Protocol (TCP). Bob Metcalfe and others at Xerox PARC outlined the idea of Ethernet and the PARC Universal Packet (PUP) for internetworking. Research in the...
    65 KB (8,231 words) - 08:16, 18 July 2025
  • reordered packet causes all active transactions to experience a stall regardless of whether that transaction was impacted by the lost packet. Because QUIC...
    19 KB (1,603 words) - 05:58, 20 July 2025
  • influenced from the earlier protocol EFTP, which was part of the PARC Universal Packet protocol suite. TFTP was first defined in 1980 by IEN 133. In June...
    15 KB (1,750 words) - 00:03, 21 March 2025
  • Advocates included Bob Metcalfe and Yogen Dalal at Xerox PARC; Danny Cohen, who needed it for his packet voice work; and Jonathan Postel of the University of...
    59 KB (6,887 words) - 02:51, 22 July 2025
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    network packets. IPv6 specifies a new packet format, designed to minimize packet header processing by routers. Because the headers of IPv4 packets and IPv6...
    60 KB (8,190 words) - 13:33, 9 July 2025
  • delivering packets from the source host to the destination host solely based on the IP addresses in the packet headers. For this purpose, IP defines packet structures...
    22 KB (2,595 words) - 11:54, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for ARPANET
    Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the first wide-area packet-switched network with distributed control and one of the first computer...
    87 KB (9,527 words) - 09:04, 21 July 2025
  • the CYCLADES network. Researchers at Xerox PARC outlined the idea of Ethernet and the PARC Universal Packet (PUP) for internetworking. Research at the...
    16 KB (1,795 words) - 09:16, 13 June 2025
  • simple file transfer protocol developed as part of the PARC Universal Packet protocol suite at Xerox PARC in the late 1970s. It was the inspiration for the...
    3 KB (371 words) - 09:11, 25 November 2024
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    Authority – Standards organization overseeing IP addresses Packet forwarding – Relaying of packets from one network segment to another Private IP QPPB – Traffic...
    65 KB (7,973 words) - 14:34, 25 May 2025
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    1973. They then went on to build up a networking protocol known as PARC Universal Packet (PuP), with the entire system ready for build-out by late 1974....
    28 KB (3,043 words) - 13:27, 22 July 2025
  • methodology developed by IBM Byte Stream Protocol, part of the Xerox PARC Universal Packet network protocol suite Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the Central...
    3 KB (395 words) - 09:31, 24 April 2025
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    using the packet data system. In addition, PARC also developed one of the earliest internetworking protocol suites, the PARC Universal Packet (PUP).[citation...
    85 KB (8,244 words) - 21:49, 11 July 2025
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    themselves". By the early 1980s, users began seeing Unix as a potential universal operating system, suitable for computers of all sizes. The Unix environment...
    59 KB (6,135 words) - 22:48, 14 July 2025
  • software from MIT was used to connect the Ethernet to the ARPANET. The PARC Universal Packet protocol was initially used on the local parts of the network, which...
    6 KB (624 words) - 20:02, 26 April 2024
  • vulnerability to the following problems: Brute-force attack FTP bounce attack Packet capture Port stealing (guessing the next open port and usurping a legitimate...
    33 KB (3,933 words) - 06:12, 17 July 2025
  • 1973 (1973): PARC Universal Packet development begins 1974 (1974): Transmission Control Program specification published 1975 (1975): Telenet commercial packet-switched...
    4 KB (390 words) - 06:38, 26 September 2024
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    The second was program at Xerox PARC to explore new networking technologies, which produced the PARC Universal Packet system. Some time after early 1974...
    43 KB (4,748 words) - 23:28, 6 July 2025
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    or connecting several metropolitan networks. Optical line systems and packet optical transport systems can also be used for data transmission in metro...
    57 KB (5,059 words) - 13:30, 23 July 2025
  • protocols. A packet-switched network transmits data that is divided into units called packets. A packet comprises a header (which describes the packet) and a...
    63 KB (3,211 words) - 12:54, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Archie (search engine)
    1973 (1973): PARC Universal Packet development begins 1974 (1974): Transmission Control Program specification published 1975 (1975): Telenet commercial packet-switched...
    10 KB (968 words) - 20:01, 25 May 2025
  • African IXP Association Route server Internet service provider Data center Packet Clearing House List of Internet exchange points Meet-me room Peering "The...
    22 KB (2,262 words) - 17:40, 10 July 2025