• Thumbnail for Fusion power
    The terms "fusion experiment" and "fusion device" refer to the collection of technologies used for scientific investigation of plasma, and technical advancement...
    220 KB (22,889 words) - 10:13, 25 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma (physics)
    smaller than the physical size of the plasma. This criterion means that interactions in the bulk of the plasma are more important than those at its edges...
    62 KB (6,419 words) - 05:45, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for ALICE experiment
    immediately after the Big Bang by measuring the properties of quark-gluon plasma. ALICE is designed to study high-energy collisions between lead nuclei....
    63 KB (8,756 words) - 01:40, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Strong interaction
    another impacting proton during a particle accelerator experiment. However, quark–gluon plasmas have been observed. While color confinement implies that...
    18 KB (2,022 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quark–gluon plasma
    followed suit, and the first experiment proposals were put forward at CERN and BNL in the following years. Quark–gluon plasma was detected for the first...
    63 KB (7,438 words) - 22:19, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for AWAKE
    AWAKE (Advanced WAKEfield Experiment) facility at CERN is a proof-of-principle experiment, which investigates wakefield plasma acceleration using a proton...
    10 KB (1,172 words) - 09:13, 30 May 2025
  • Plasma acceleration is a technique for accelerating charged particles, such as electrons or ions, using the electric field associated with an electron...
    33 KB (3,397 words) - 19:37, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of fusion experiments
    confinement experiments, there is a basic division between toroidal and open magnetic field topologies. Generally speaking, it is easier to contain a plasma in...
    97 KB (3,394 words) - 17:34, 22 July 2025
  • positrons. Each AD shot resulted in about 3×103 cold antiprotons for interaction experiments. The positron accumulator slowed, trapped and accumulated positrons...
    12 KB (1,304 words) - 09:58, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Getaway Special
    offered interested individuals, or groups, opportunities to fly small experiments aboard the Space Shuttle. Over the 20-year history of the program, over...
    16 KB (1,362 words) - 22:21, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma-facing material
    nuclear fusion power research, the plasma-facing material (or materials) (PFM) is any material used to construct the plasma-facing components (PFC), those...
    33 KB (3,887 words) - 20:10, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Magnetic confinement fusion
    stellarator experiment, Wendelstein 7-X, began operation in 2015. One of the challenges of MCF research is the development and extrapolation of plasma scenarios...
    43 KB (4,491 words) - 10:03, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma propulsion engine
    A plasma propulsion engine is a type of electric propulsion that generates thrust from a quasi-neutral plasma. This is in contrast with ion thruster engines...
    13 KB (1,427 words) - 01:36, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma globe
    A plasma ball, plasma globe, or plasma lamp is a clear glass container filled with noble gases, usually a mixture of neon, krypton, and xenon, that has...
    16 KB (1,983 words) - 05:23, 26 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma cosmology
    magnetohydrodynamics. He proposed the use of plasma scaling to extrapolate the results of laboratory experiments and plasma physics observations and scale them...
    34 KB (3,556 words) - 20:30, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sphinx (satellite)
    SPHINX (short for Space Plasma High Voltage Interaction Experiment) was a test satellite developed by NASA as the payload for the first Titan IIIE Centaur...
    3 KB (245 words) - 23:38, 23 April 2025
  • A nonthermal plasma, cold plasma or non-equilibrium plasma is a plasma which is not in thermodynamic equilibrium, because the electron temperature is...
    33 KB (3,540 words) - 21:59, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Magnetic sail
    simulations and laboratory experiments) predicts that the interaction of the artificial magnetosphere with the oncoming plasma wind creates an effective...
    156 KB (21,841 words) - 16:26, 31 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Biological half-life
    its maximum initial concentration (Cmax) to the half of Cmax in the blood plasma. It is denoted by the abbreviation t 1 2 {\displaystyle t_{\frac {1}{2}}}...
    23 KB (2,527 words) - 03:36, 14 July 2025
  • development of a coaxial plasma railgun. The first computer simulations occurred in 1990, and its first published experiment appeared on August 1, 1993...
    4 KB (473 words) - 21:58, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quark
    strong interaction becomes weaker at increasing temperatures. Eventually, color confinement would be effectively lost in an extremely hot plasma of freely...
    77 KB (7,558 words) - 18:15, 5 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for ISEE-1
    five (with some exceptions). This experiment was intended to study quasi-static electric fields and low-frequency plasma waves in the plasmasphere, magnetosphere...
    30 KB (3,936 words) - 18:26, 23 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for AMPTE-CCE
    transport and energization of magnetospheric particles, and the interactions of plasmas in space. The AMPTE-CCE is one of the three components of the international...
    12 KB (1,229 words) - 00:58, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pinch (plasma physics)
    conductor is usually a plasma, but could also be a solid or liquid metal. Pinches were the first type of device used for experiments in controlled nuclear...
    39 KB (4,614 words) - 21:12, 13 June 2025
  • The mesosphere of the Earth Specifically designed laboratory experiments Dusty plasmas are interesting because the presence of particles significantly...
    12 KB (1,430 words) - 01:44, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Solar wind
    Solar wind (category Space plasmas)
    plasma mostly consists of electrons, protons and alpha particles with kinetic energy between 0.5 and 10 keV. The composition of the solar wind plasma...
    57 KB (6,718 words) - 12:33, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for ISEE-2
    half-angle, oriented at about 20° to the spin axis. This experiment was designed to study plasma velocity distributions and their spatial and temporal variations...
    19 KB (2,372 words) - 18:43, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gluon
    contemporaneous experiments. A quark–gluon plasma state has been confirmed at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) by the three experiments ALICE, ATLAS...
    25 KB (2,587 words) - 22:31, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cell membrane
    The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane...
    60 KB (6,917 words) - 16:51, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dynamics Explorer 1
    satellites, DE-1 and DE-2, whose purpose was to investigate the interactions between plasmas in the magnetosphere and those in the ionosphere. The two satellites...
    23 KB (3,027 words) - 21:46, 30 July 2025