• Preprocessing can refer to the following topics in computer science: Preprocessor, a program that processes its input data to produce output that is used...
    337 bytes (81 words) - 11:15, 4 May 2022
  • Data preprocessing can refer to manipulation, filtration or augmentation of data before it is analyzed, and is often an important step in the data mining...
    14 KB (1,809 words) - 23:10, 23 March 2025
  • road networks. The speed-up is achieved by creating shortcuts in a preprocessing phase which are then used during a shortest-path query to skip over...
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  • languages (e.g., C and PL/I) there is a phase of translation known as preprocessing. It can also include macro processing, file inclusion and language extensions...
    10 KB (1,203 words) - 17:44, 14 October 2024
  • 1 {\displaystyle n-m+1} ⁠), Boyer–Moore uses information gained by preprocessing P to skip as many alignments as possible. Previous to the introduction...
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  • classification approaches are possible. One of the most common uses preprocessing as main criteria. Another one classifies the algorithms by their matching...
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  • Thumbnail for Peltarion Synapse
    Peltarion, Synapse allows data mining, statistical analysis, visualization, preprocessing, design and training of neural networks and adaptive systems and the...
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  • s} right-hand sides. It is divided into a preprocessing stage and a postprocessing stage. In the preprocessing stage, the linear system AX = F is partitioned...
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  • {\displaystyle s=n} . Let A [ 1 : n ] {\displaystyle A[1:n]} be an array. The preprocessing is done in three steps: Split the array A {\displaystyle A} in s {\displaystyle...
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  • Thumbnail for Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training
    dataset, so this preprocessing step roughly whitens the image tensor. These numbers slightly differ from the standard preprocessing for ImageNet, which...
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  • known as data normalization and is generally performed during the data preprocessing step. Since the range of values of raw data varies widely, in some machine...
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  • Thumbnail for Functional magnetic resonance imaging
    point for analysis. The first part of that analysis is preprocessing. The first step in preprocessing is conventionally slice timing correction. The MR scanner...
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  • Thumbnail for Bioenergy
    Bioenergy is a type of renewable energy that is derived from plants and animal waste. The biomass that is used as input materials consists of recently...
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  • Line Reconstruction phase. Preprocessing supports macro substitution and conditional compilation. Typically the preprocessing phase occurs before syntactic...
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  • Thumbnail for Cluster analysis
    that involves trial and failure. It is often necessary to modify data preprocessing and model parameters until the result achieves the desired properties...
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  • output of the C preprocessor – a source file after it has been preprocessed. Preprocessing notably consists of expanding a source file to recursively replace...
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  • Thumbnail for C (programming language)
    significant in C; however, line boundaries do have significance during the preprocessing phase. Comments may appear either between the delimiters /* and */,...
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  • Thumbnail for Principal component analysis
    with applications in exploratory data analysis, visualization and data preprocessing. The data is linearly transformed onto a new coordinate system such...
    117 KB (14,851 words) - 06:44, 17 June 2025
  • needle isn't searched in multiple haystacks, which would amortize the preprocessing cost. Before we define critical factorization, we should define: A factorization...
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  • Thumbnail for Epiphenotyping
    stored) are also collected. The raw DNA methylation data undergoes preprocessing steps to address technical variation and filter out noise or low-quality...
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  • direct bonding process of wafers any surface is divided into wafer preprocessing, pre-bonding at room temperature and annealing at elevated temperatures...
    16 KB (1,962 words) - 18:44, 30 December 2024
  • travel in both directions. No further restrictions are necessary. The preprocessing phase is started with a broadcast. At awake state, each node sends its...
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  • A large language model (LLM) is a language model trained with self-supervised machine learning on a vast amount of text, designed for natural language...
    115 KB (11,926 words) - 02:40, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Handwriting recognition
    broken down into a few general steps: preprocessing, feature extraction and classification The purpose of preprocessing is to discard irrelevant information...
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  • Thumbnail for Level ancestor problem
    theoretical computer science, the level ancestor problem is the problem of preprocessing a given rooted tree T into a data structure that can determine the ancestor...
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  • Andrew McCallum, Kamal Nigam and Lyle Ungar in 2000. It is often used as preprocessing step for the K-means algorithm or the hierarchical clustering algorithm...
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  • In computing, blue paint refers to the mark given to preprocessing tokens by the C preprocessor that temporarily disables expansion of those tokens. A...
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  • Feature engineering is a preprocessing step in supervised machine learning and statistical modeling which transforms raw data into a more effective set...
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  • Tarjan, leading to an implementable structure with the same asymptotic preprocessing and query time bounds. Their simplification is based on the principle...
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  • computing restriction. Booth's algorithm uses a modified version of the KMP preprocessing function to find the lexicographically minimal string rotation. The...
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