• Thumbnail for Red phosphorus
    Red phosphorus is an allotrope of phosphorus. It is an amorphous polymeric red solid that is stable in air. It can be easily converted from white phosphorus...
    12 KB (1,245 words) - 20:09, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus
    most common allotropes being white phosphorus and red phosphorus. With 31P as its only stable isotope, phosphorus has an occurrence in Earth's crust of...
    88 KB (10,109 words) - 12:11, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Allotropes of phosphorus
    Elemental phosphorus can exist in several allotropes, the most common of which are white and red solids. Solid violet and black allotropes are also known...
    32 KB (3,386 words) - 00:38, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for White phosphorus
    into red phosphorus), and impure white phosphorus is for this reason called yellow phosphorus. White phosphorus is the first allotrope of phosphorus, and...
    13 KB (1,313 words) - 00:40, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Match
    manufacture of red phosphorus after Schrötter's discoveries became known. By 1851, his company was producing the substance by heating white phosphorus in a sealed...
    38 KB (4,596 words) - 14:38, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus triiodide
    Phosphorus triiodide (PI3) is an inorganic compound with the formula PI3. A red solid, it is too unstable to be stored for long periods of time; it is...
    6 KB (429 words) - 16:44, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for White phosphorus munition
    White phosphorus munitions are weapons that use one of the common allotropes of the chemical element phosphorus. White phosphorus is used in smoke, illumination...
    60 KB (6,121 words) - 00:59, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus trioxide
    combustion of phosphorus in a limited supply of air at low temperatures. P4 + 3 O2 → P4O6 By-products include red phosphorus suboxide. Phosphorus trioxide...
    6 KB (349 words) - 02:17, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus tribromide
    to alkyl bromides. PBr3 is prepared by treating red phosphorus with bromine. An excess of phosphorus is used in order to prevent formation of PBr5: P4...
    10 KB (905 words) - 18:09, 22 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus sulfides
    Phosphorus sulfides comprise a family of inorganic compounds containing only phosphorus and sulfur. These compounds have the formula P4Sn with n ≤ 10...
    7 KB (842 words) - 12:43, 11 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Smoke grenade
    Rauchsichtzeichen Orange DM25 KM smoke hand grenade SPIRCO Red Phosphorus Smoke Hand Grenade L84A3 Red Phosphorus Smoke Hand Grenade Rheinmetall KM smoke hand grenade...
    64 KB (4,889 words) - 19:51, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Matchgirls' strike
    the 1840s red phosphorus was discovered, which was more stable when exposed to the air. This meant matches could be made without any phosphorus, with a...
    29 KB (3,564 words) - 17:37, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Armstrong's mixture
    Formulations vary, but one consists of 67% potassium chlorate, 27% red phosphorus, 3% sulfur, and 3% calcium carbonate. It is named for Sir William Armstrong...
    7 KB (728 words) - 15:59, 7 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Handflammpatrone
    1965. The weapon consisted of three compressed sections of incendiary red phosphorus contained in a projectile with a time fuse and bursting/scattering charge...
    3 KB (465 words) - 17:51, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phossy jaw
    as phosphorus necrosis of the jaw, was an occupational disease affecting those who worked with white phosphorus (also known as yellow phosphorus) without...
    13 KB (1,580 words) - 01:19, 12 May 2025
  • synthesized by pharmacologist Akira Ogata via reduction of ephedrine using red phosphorus and iodine. The sympathomimetic properties of amphetamine were unknown...
    93 KB (10,114 words) - 14:47, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Smoke screen
    to be adjusted. One of the approaches is using an aerosol of burning red phosphorus particles and aluminium-coated glass fibers; the infrared emissions...
    22 KB (2,745 words) - 10:41, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flare (countermeasure)
    the ejected containers. These payloads contain red phosphorus as an energetic filler. The red phosphorus is mixed with organic binders to give brushable...
    16 KB (1,792 words) - 18:01, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Molecular solid
    transitions in phosphorus are reversible: upon releasing high pressure, black phosphorus gradually converts into the red phosphorus, and by vaporizing red phosphorus...
    33 KB (2,941 words) - 16:03, 25 August 2024
  • tetrachloride solution. Careful reduction of phosphorus pentoxide with red phosphorus at 450-525 °C also produces phosphorus tetroxide. http://www.wiley...
    4 KB (250 words) - 19:26, 23 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of equipment of the British Army
    paired with the ELCAN SpecterOS 4× Lightweight Day Sight (LDS) with a mini-red dot sight (MRD) mounted on the top and a foregrip with an integrated bipod...
    160 KB (8,849 words) - 17:36, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Henry E. Erwin
    Henry E. Erwin (redirect from Red Erwin)
    theater. During a 1945 bombing mission over Koriyama, Japan, a white phosphorus bomb prematurely ignited in his aircraft and seriously wounded him. As...
    15 KB (1,576 words) - 00:45, 18 May 2025
  • synthesise methamphetamine in a crystallized form. Ogata blended the red phosphorus and ephedrine, which is derived from an Asian herbal plant, to produce...
    6 KB (663 words) - 19:39, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Redheads (matches)
    Initially they were made of white phosphorus. In 1946 Bryant & May began making safety matches in Australia, using red phosphorus as the striking surface. The...
    2 KB (163 words) - 12:48, 8 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hydra 70
    White phosphorus (WP) 9 M261 Multi-purpose submunition (MPSM) 13.5 lb (6.1 kg) 9 M73 (Grenade) Submunitions M439 with M84 electric detonator 9 M264 Red phosphorus...
    22 KB (1,513 words) - 21:04, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Joshua Pusey
    until the invention of amorphous (red) phosphorus in 1845. Carl Lundstrom of Sweden introduced the first red phosphorus "safety" matches in 1855. These...
    2 KB (322 words) - 22:40, 17 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phosphine
    Phosphine (redirect from Phosphorus hydride)
    heating white phosphorus in an aqueous solution of potash (potassium carbonate). Perhaps because of its strong association with elemental phosphorus, phosphine...
    39 KB (3,614 words) - 03:25, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Party popper
    streamers and emits a popping sound. The charge is often composed of red phosphorus and strong oxidizer, such as potassium chlorate and potassium perchlorate...
    4 KB (397 words) - 00:45, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Allotropy
    maintain distinct allotropes in different physical phases; for example, phosphorus has numerous solid allotropes, which all revert to the same P4 form when...
    31 KB (2,062 words) - 09:26, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Trichloroacetic acid
    chlorine with acetic acid in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as red phosphorus. This reaction is Hell–Volhard–Zelinsky halogenation. CH 3COOH + 3 Cl...
    7 KB (552 words) - 20:11, 5 March 2024