The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a reference model developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that "provides...

A reference model—in systems, enterprise, and software engineering—is an abstract framework or domain-specific ontology consisting of an interlinked set...

Business reference model (BRM) is a reference model, concentrating on the functional and organizational aspects of the core business of an enterprise,...

OSI model, a more comprehensive reference framework for general networking systems. Initially referred to as the DOD Internet Architecture Model, the...

The CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CRM) provides an extensible ontology for concepts and information in cultural heritage and museum documentation...

Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM) is a collection of standards and specifications for web-based electronic educational technology (also...

The OGC Reference Model describes a framework for the ongoing work of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and their specifications and implementing interoperable...

The Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA) is a digital elevation model (DEM) that covers almost the entire continent of Antarctica at a resolution...

reference model is an example of a reference model for information visualization, developed by Ed Chi in 1999, under the name of the data state model...

propose a single reference model based on the similarities of a wide range of business model conceptualizations. With his business model design template...

A reference atmospheric model describes how the ideal gas properties (namely: pressure, temperature, density, and molecular weight) of an atmosphere change...

Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture, developed by Theodore J....

The Data Reference Model (DRM) is one of the five reference models of the Federal Enterprise Architecture. The DRM is a framework whose primary purpose...

The preliminary reference Earth model (PREM) plots the average of Earth's properties by depth. It includes a table of Earth properties, including elastic...

The OASIS Reference Model for Service Oriented Architecture (SOA-RM) is an abstract framework for understanding significant entities and relationships...

The term Digital Earth Reference Model (DERM) was coined by Tim Foresman in context with a vision for an all encompassing geospatial platform as an abstract...

In cryptography, the common reference string (CRS) model captures the assumption that a trusted setup in which all involved parties get access to the same...

implementation or model implementation) is a program that implements all requirements from a corresponding specification. The reference implementation often...

The IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM) is a conceptual entity–relationship model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations...

Reference Model of Open Distributed Processing (RM-ODP) is a reference model in computer science, which provides a co-ordinating framework for the standardization...

Independent Reference Model (I.R.M.) is a conceptual model used in the analysis of storage system: disk drives, caches, etc. Under this model the references to...

Open-system environment (OSE) reference model (RM) or OSE reference model (OSE/RM) is a 1990 reference model for enterprise architecture. It provides a...

metrics reference model (MRM) is the reference model created by the Consortium for Advanced Management-International (CAM-I) to be a single reference library...

was published in 2018; Version 1.3 was published in 2010, and is the reference model for the rest of the information in this article. CMMI is registered...

knowledge about the enterprise, previous models and/or reference models as well as domain ontologies using model representation languages. An enterprise...

The Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model is a process reference model originally developed and endorsed by the Supply Chain Council, now a part...

10 years, manages the Supply-Chain Operations Reference (SCOR), the de facto universal reference model for Supply Chain including Planning, Procurement...

The 4D/RCS Reference Model Architecture is a reference model for military unmanned vehicles on how their software components should be identified and...

performance reference model, business reference model, service component reference model, data reference model and technical reference model. It is designed...

function model or functional model is a structured representation of the functions (activities, actions, processes, operations) within the modeled system...