• The rule of avoidance was a rule employed typically in states with centralized government system which prohibited local officials from serving in their...
    3 KB (419 words) - 15:19, 5 April 2025
  • Tax avoidance is the legal usage of the tax regime in a single territory to one's own advantage to reduce the amount of tax that is payable. A tax shelter...
    63 KB (7,617 words) - 11:03, 6 August 2025
  • Pathological demand avoidance (PDA), or extreme demand avoidance (EDA), is a proposed behavioral profile characterized by an intense resistance to complying...
    23 KB (2,471 words) - 16:37, 11 July 2025
  • anti-avoidance rule (GAAR) is an anti-tax avoidance law under Chapter X-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 of India. It is framed by the Department of Revenue...
    8 KB (974 words) - 20:23, 12 September 2024
  • uncertainty avoidance is how cultures differ on the amount of tolerance they have of unpredictability. Uncertainty avoidance is one of five key qualities...
    20 KB (2,403 words) - 12:18, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Centralisation
    Nueva Planta decrees – a series of centralizing royal decrees issued in Spain in the early 18th century Rule of avoidance "Thesaurus results for CENTRALIZATION"...
    12 KB (1,413 words) - 02:57, 11 May 2025
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    County magistrate (category Government of Imperial China)
    county because of the danger of nepotism and favoritism to family or friends. After the Sui dynasty in the sixth century, the rule of avoidance was strictly...
    34 KB (4,229 words) - 00:00, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Traffic collision avoidance system
    traffic alert and collision avoidance system (TCAS), pronounced /ˈtiːkæs/ TEE-kas), also known as an Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS), is an aircraft...
    72 KB (7,738 words) - 04:19, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rule of law
    decision-making, legal certainty, avoidance of arbitrariness and procedural and legal transparency. The General Assembly has considered rule of law an agenda item since...
    104 KB (12,649 words) - 12:30, 7 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Constitutional avoidance
    Constitutional avoidance is a legal doctrine of judicial review in United States constitutional law that dictates that United States federal courts should...
    11 KB (1,320 words) - 15:04, 24 March 2025
  • Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley Authority (category United States Supreme Court cases of the Hughes Court)
    elaboration of the doctrine of "Constitutional avoidance". In Ashwander, the Supreme Court faced a challenge to the constitutionality of a congressional...
    37 KB (5,300 words) - 16:48, 4 February 2024
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    a new report for the finance ministry". Usage of this tax avoidance structure, alone, produced 10% of the income reported by shell companies in the Netherlands...
    19 KB (1,814 words) - 03:45, 24 July 2025
  • misreporting. Laws known as a General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR) statutes which prohibit "tax aggressive" avoidance have been passed in several developed countries...
    47 KB (6,487 words) - 11:49, 6 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Two-second rule
    tailgating and road rage for all drivers. A large risk of tailgating is the collision avoidance time being much less than the driver reaction time. Driving...
    7 KB (820 words) - 21:43, 17 April 2025
  • language groups, the three most common avoidance relationships are: In what is the strongest kinship avoidance rule, some Australian Aboriginal customs ban...
    7 KB (869 words) - 15:07, 20 July 2025
  • limit this tax avoidance strategy. The rule has its origin in the Duke of Norfolk's Case of 1682. That case concerned Henry, 22nd Earl of Arundel, who had...
    32 KB (4,400 words) - 21:12, 24 May 2025
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    Armistice (redirect from Cessation of Arms)
    formal agreement of warring parties to stop fighting. It is not necessarily the end of a war, as it may constitute only a cessation of hostilities while...
    5 KB (610 words) - 10:06, 24 May 2025
  • Collision Avoidance Rules. Elsevier. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-0-08-052192-3. Association, North of England P&I (2013). Collisions. How to avoid them. North of England...
    54 KB (5,474 words) - 23:05, 20 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Asteroid impact avoidance
    Asteroid impact avoidance encompasses the methods by which near-Earth objects (NEO) on a potential collision course with Earth could be diverted, preventing...
    125 KB (13,821 words) - 16:00, 31 July 2025
  • Repatriation tax avoidance is the legal use of a tax regime within a country in order to repatriate income earned by foreign subsidiaries to a parent...
    17 KB (2,020 words) - 00:59, 27 May 2025
  • conciliation negotiation facilitation avoidance One could theoretically include violence or even war as part of this spectrum, but dispute resolution...
    10 KB (1,137 words) - 23:17, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Automated emergency braking system
    both). Collision avoidance by braking is appropriate at low vehicle speeds (e.g. below 50 km/h (31 mph)), while collision avoidance by steering may be...
    36 KB (3,736 words) - 08:50, 17 July 2025
  • K2 (tax scheme) (category Tax avoidance in the United Kingdom)
    In June 2012, media reporting of people using K2 for the purposes of tax avoidance was followed by the United Kingdom's Prime Minister David Cameron characterising...
    8 KB (788 words) - 16:49, 1 June 2025
  • European Convention on Human Rights Act 2003 (category Acts of the Oireachtas of the 2000s)
    22 April 2022 Diseases of Animals Act 1966 Hogan, Gerard. "Value of Declarations of Incompatibility and the Rule of Avoidance". Dublin University Law...
    5 KB (604 words) - 12:55, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Country-by-Country Reporting
    Country-by-Country Reporting fails to effectively address tax avoidance, especially as the OECD rules do not require the reports to be made public. The responsibility...
    8 KB (754 words) - 01:09, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shoaling and schooling
    animals aggregate because of a "selfish" avoidance of a predator and was thus a form of cover-seeking. Another formulation of the theory was given by Turner...
    106 KB (12,263 words) - 01:10, 5 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Income Tax Department
    aggressive tax avoidance is the general anti avoidance rule (GAAR). Taxation has been one of the key function of the sovereign state since ancient times....
    46 KB (4,020 words) - 06:22, 20 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Terrain awareness and warning system
    terrain-avoidance systems that meet the relevant FAA standards, which include GPWS, EGPWS and any future system that might replace them. As of 2007, 5% of the...
    27 KB (2,775 words) - 02:08, 6 July 2025
  • double tax avoidance agreement (DTAA), is an agreement between two countries to avoid or mitigate double taxation. Such treaties may cover a range of taxes...
    24 KB (3,108 words) - 12:59, 6 August 2025
  • Tax evasion (redirect from Evasion of tax)
    contrast, tax avoidance is the legal use of tax laws to reduce one's tax burden. Both tax evasion and tax avoidance can be viewed as forms of tax noncompliance...
    43 KB (5,032 words) - 08:42, 20 July 2025