• Thumbnail for Surface diffusion
    Surface diffusion is a general process involving the motion of adatoms, molecules, and atomic clusters (adparticles) at solid material surfaces. The process...
    25 KB (2,940 words) - 18:52, 24 February 2021
  • Thumbnail for Fick's laws of diffusion
    Fick's laws of diffusion describe diffusion and were first posited by Adolf Fick in 1855 on the basis of largely experimental results. They can be used...
    58 KB (8,249 words) - 16:41, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion
    Rotational diffusion, random reorientation of molecules Spin diffusion, diffusion of spin magnetic moments in solids Surface diffusion, diffusion of adparticles...
    59 KB (8,690 words) - 00:02, 24 May 2025
  • increase their surface-area-to-volume ratio. This allows surface properties to play a significant role in the function of the vessel. Diffusion occurs through...
    18 KB (2,336 words) - 03:31, 28 May 2025
  • surface and bulk diffusion to create a perfectly flat surface. Conclusion: enhancing surface and bulk diffusion will help create a smoother surface....
    10 KB (1,315 words) - 22:24, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion bonding
    It operates on the principle of solid-state diffusion, wherein the atoms of two solid, metallic surfaces intersperse themselves over time. This is typically...
    13 KB (1,724 words) - 23:48, 15 March 2025
  • together. The diffusion process is described by the following three processes: surface diffusion grain boundary diffusion bulk diffusion This method enables...
    13 KB (1,465 words) - 09:17, 28 May 2024
  • nucleation. Surface diffusion describes the lateral motion of adsorbed atoms moving between energy minima on the substrate surface. Diffusion most readily...
    76 KB (9,740 words) - 04:41, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Subsurface scattering
    different points on surface of the depth map. Alternatively, a different approach to approximation can be used, known as texture-space diffusion.[citation needed]...
    10 KB (1,201 words) - 12:20, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atomic diffusion
    boundary diffusion coefficients. In general, surface diffusion occurs much faster than grain boundary diffusion, and grain boundary diffusion occurs much...
    4 KB (466 words) - 08:33, 8 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Superconducting wire
    such as niobium–titanium. Vanadium–gallium (V3Ga) can be prepared by surface diffusion where the high temperature component as a solid is bathed in the other...
    21 KB (2,639 words) - 20:11, 4 March 2025
  • diffusion Self-diffusion Surface diffusion Thermodiffusion Diffusion of innovations within a society or a culture or between them Lexical diffusion within...
    3 KB (338 words) - 09:32, 12 December 2023
  • molecules. Surface diffusion can account for the high selectivity of certain molecules such as hydrogen by zeolite membranes. Surface diffusion typically plays...
    10 KB (1,212 words) - 21:02, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Surface-area-to-volume ratio
    and diffusion or heat conduction rate is explained from flux and surface perspective, focusing on the surface of a body as the place where diffusion, or...
    20 KB (2,170 words) - 16:08, 24 May 2025
  • monolayer heterogeneous surface embrittler atoms Second monolayer heterogenous surface diffusion of embrittler Surface diffusion of the embrittler over...
    5 KB (637 words) - 14:43, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Surface science
    the topics investigated in surface physics include friction, surface states, surface diffusion, surface reconstruction, surface phonons and plasmons, epitaxy...
    22 KB (2,476 words) - 02:52, 26 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brownian motion
    ratchet Brownian surface Brownian tree Brownian web Rotational Brownian motion Diffusion equation Geometric Brownian motion Itô diffusion: a generalisation...
    55 KB (7,142 words) - 13:32, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lambertian reflectance
    after Johann Heinrich Lambert, who introduced the concept of perfect diffusion in his 1760 book Photometria. Unfinished wood exhibits roughly Lambertian...
    5 KB (584 words) - 19:58, 1 October 2023
  • formed bonds. The TLK model can be applied to surface science topics such as crystal growth, surface diffusion, roughening, and vaporization. The TLK model...
    10 KB (1,197 words) - 09:40, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
    Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI or DW-MRI) is the use of specific MRI sequences as well as software that generates images from the...
    64 KB (9,251 words) - 19:41, 2 May 2025
  • with HeSE diffusion measurements include: nuclear quantum effects in the surface diffusion of atomic hydrogen; benchmarking the adsorbate/surface free energy...
    9 KB (1,055 words) - 09:33, 4 August 2022
  • dimensions, oriented-attachment mechanisms and mechanically assisted fast surface diffusion. Nanoscale welds were also demonstrated between gold and silver, and...
    6 KB (802 words) - 10:53, 17 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Reaction–diffusion system
    transformed into each other, and diffusion which causes the substances to spread out over a surface in space. Reaction–diffusion systems are naturally applied...
    29 KB (3,606 words) - 12:03, 27 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Molecular diffusion
    large surface area to facilitate this gas exchange process. Fundamentally, two types of diffusion are distinguished: Tracer diffusion and Self-diffusion, which...
    16 KB (2,112 words) - 18:11, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cell membrane
    and diffusion: Some substances (small molecules, ions) such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2), can move across the plasma membrane by diffusion, which...
    59 KB (6,912 words) - 02:27, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Field ion microscope
    behavior of surfaces and the behavior of adatoms on surfaces. The problems studied include adsorption-desorption phenomena, surface diffusion of adatoms...
    8 KB (1,075 words) - 18:11, 8 March 2025
  • The convection–diffusion equation is a parabolic partial differential equation that combines the diffusion and convection (advection) equations. It describes...
    20 KB (2,738 words) - 05:54, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Thermal oxidation
    process cannot produce sharp features, because lateral (parallel to the surface) diffusion of oxidant molecules under the nitride mask causes the oxide to protrude...
    9 KB (1,323 words) - 14:59, 29 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gummy candy
    Sucrose crystallization and subsequent grainy texture. A sticky candy surface. Diffusion of flavors out of the candy. Possibility of microbial growth. Moisture...
    12 KB (1,263 words) - 20:28, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hydrogen spillover
    catalyst surface, followed by migration from the catalyst to the substrate, culminating in their diffusion throughout the substrate surfaces and/or in...
    10 KB (1,242 words) - 12:40, 17 February 2025