• statistics, survey sampling describes the process of selecting a sample of elements from a target population to conduct a survey. The term "survey" may refer...
    14 KB (1,725 words) - 10:21, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sampling (statistics)
    statistics, quality assurance, and survey methodology, sampling is the selection of a subset or a statistical sample (termed sample for short) of individuals from...
    56 KB (7,602 words) - 16:44, 14 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stratified sampling
    statistics, stratified sampling is a method of sampling from a population which can be partitioned into subpopulations. In statistical surveys, when subpopulations...
    11 KB (1,525 words) - 08:46, 29 July 2025
  • Quota sampling is a method for selecting survey participants that is a non-probabilistic version of stratified sampling. In quota sampling, a population...
    3 KB (370 words) - 10:00, 19 May 2023
  • In July 2011, Survey Sampling International announced its merger with Utah-based Opinionology. Though a merger, the newly formed sampling and data collection...
    6 KB (620 words) - 08:15, 14 August 2024
  • In survey methodology, Poisson sampling (sometimes denoted as PO sampling: 61 ) is a sampling process where each element of the population is subjected...
    2 KB (285 words) - 05:40, 16 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Survey (human research)
    list of students enrolled in a school system (see also sampling (statistics) and survey sampling). When two variables are related, or correlated, one can...
    23 KB (2,664 words) - 02:04, 1 August 2025
  • surveys, survey methodology studies the sampling of individual units from a population and associated techniques of survey data collection, such as questionnaire...
    35 KB (4,242 words) - 18:13, 24 May 2025
  • In the theory of finite population sampling, Bernoulli sampling is a sampling process where each element of the population is subjected to an independent...
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  • country. Since sampling is almost always done to estimate population parameters that are unknown, by definition exact measurement of the sampling errors will...
    5 KB (698 words) - 18:44, 20 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cluster sampling
    In statistics, cluster sampling is a sampling plan used when mutually homogeneous yet internally heterogeneous groupings are evident in a statistical population...
    16 KB (2,332 words) - 04:09, 13 December 2024
  • improve survey design. While not necessary for simple sampling, a sampling frame used for more advanced sample techniques, such as stratified sampling, may...
    9 KB (1,228 words) - 01:41, 21 June 2024
  • In sampling theory, the sampling fraction is the ratio of sample size to population size or, in the context of stratified sampling, the ratio of the sample...
    2 KB (215 words) - 07:31, 17 April 2025
  • randomization (stratified sampling and stratified allocation) Block randomization Systematic randomization Cluster randomization Multistage sampling Quasi-randomization...
    23 KB (2,623 words) - 16:10, 5 August 2025
  • is in the sample and 0 if it was not selected. This can occur with fixed sample size, or varied sample size sampling (e.g.: Poisson sampling). The probability...
    44 KB (9,001 words) - 04:04, 25 July 2025
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    randomization is also of importance: in survey sampling, use of sampling without replacement ensures the exchangeability of the sample with the population; in randomized...
    47 KB (5,539 words) - 20:09, 3 August 2025
  • statistics, multistage sampling is the taking of samples in stages using smaller and smaller sampling units at each stage. Multistage sampling can be a complex...
    3 KB (380 words) - 11:04, 14 January 2025
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    phenomenon under study rather than to the method of sampling. Medical sources sometimes refer to sampling bias as ascertainment bias. Ascertainment bias has...
    23 KB (2,880 words) - 12:07, 6 July 2025
  • the sampling design is correlated with the outcome of interest. For example, a possible sampling design might be such that each element in the sample may...
    97 KB (13,071 words) - 23:31, 11 July 2025
  • quality aspects of statistics released. The surveys conducted by the Ministry are based on scientific sampling methods. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme...
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  • finite population sampling, a sampling design specifies for every possible sample its probability of being drawn. Mathematically, a sampling design is denoted...
    2 KB (290 words) - 09:02, 30 May 2021
  • With the application of probability sampling in the 1930s, surveys became a standard tool for empirical research in social sciences, marketing, and official...
    29 KB (3,518 words) - 09:43, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Opinion poll
    Opinion poll (redirect from Opinion survey)
    based on samples of populations are subject to sampling error which reflects the effects of chance and uncertainty in the sampling process. Sampling polls...
    73 KB (9,622 words) - 05:25, 14 July 2025
  • In survey methodology, probability-proportional-to-size (pps) sampling is a sampling process where each element of the population (of size N) has some...
    3 KB (347 words) - 01:16, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lancet surveys of Iraq War casualties
    bias". They claimed the sampling methods used "will result in an over-estimation of the death toll in Iraq" because "by sampling only cross streets which...
    96 KB (12,442 words) - 11:49, 29 July 2025
  • In statistics, in the theory relating to sampling from finite populations, the sampling probability (also known as inclusion probability) of an element...
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  • complicated sampling techniques, such as stratified sampling, the sample can often be split up into sub-samples. Typically, if there are H such sub-samples (from...
    28 KB (4,022 words) - 13:32, 1 May 2025
  • treatment effects, to test hypotheses, and to optimize responses. Survey sampling to describe populations The task of summarising statistical data in...
    11 KB (1,309 words) - 06:39, 9 February 2025
  • In survey sampling, Total Survey Error includes all forms of survey error including sampling variability, interviewer effects, frame errors, response...
    4 KB (529 words) - 03:00, 29 January 2024
  • plot sampling is a widely used method of abundance estimation in which specific areas, or plots, are selected from within a survey region and sampled. This...
    4 KB (600 words) - 18:32, 13 March 2025