• The toe loop jump is the simplest jump in the sport of figure skating. It was invented in the 1920s by American professional figure skater Bruce Mapes...
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  • Thumbnail for Quadruple jump
    Canada's Elvis Stojko landed the first quadruple jump in combination (a quadruple toe loop-double toe loop) at the 1991 World Championships. Stojko also...
    52 KB (4,185 words) - 06:46, 22 April 2025
  • toe jumps (the toe loop, the flip, and the Lutz) and edge jumps (the Salchow, the loop, and the Axel). The Euler jump, which was known as a half-loop...
    69 KB (7,705 words) - 23:46, 20 April 2025
  • The loop jump is an edge jump in the sport of figure skating. The skater executes it by taking off from the back outside edge of the skating foot, turning...
    7 KB (687 words) - 20:25, 12 December 2024
  • rotation of a jump or a spin by use of arms and shoulder as a counter-rotation cherry-flip Another name for the toe loop jump cheated A jump that was not...
    62 KB (7,924 words) - 16:16, 7 April 2025
  • to the Multinational Force and Observers "Mazurka" is a variant of toe loop jump in figure skating Mazurek (disambiguation) This disambiguation page...
    570 bytes (103 words) - 22:42, 9 November 2013
  • Thumbnail for Mikhail Shaidorov
    history to land a triple Axel-quadruple toe loop jump combination and a triple Axel-Euler-quadruple Salchow jump sequence in an ISU competition. Shaidorov...
    36 KB (2,272 words) - 05:27, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Midori Ito
    triple toe loop-triple toe loop combination, a Lutz jump, a flip jump, a loop jump, a Salchow jump in combination and another solo Salchow jump. Ito placed...
    32 KB (2,481 words) - 18:32, 31 March 2025
  • The Salchow jump is an edge jump in figure skating. It was named after its inventor, Ulrich Salchow, in 1909. The Salchow is accomplished with a takeoff...
    9 KB (654 words) - 19:04, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Three-turn
    Three-turns can also be used as the common entrance to a toe loop jump and the flip jump. "Three-turn". Skate Canada Info Centre. Retrieved 2022-10-19...
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  • Ellyn Kestnbaum calls the jump "somewhat trickier than the loop for most skaters. considerably more so than the salchow or toe loop", because of its unstable...
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  • Thumbnail for Surya Bonaly
    Lutz jump and fell after a triple flip jump, but successfully completed a triple Salchow jump, a triple toe loop-triple toe loop combination jump, and...
    85 KB (8,736 words) - 18:02, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Thomas Litz
    Olympics. Litz is credited as being the first skater to land the triple toe loop jump, a feat he accomplished at the 1964 World Figure Skating Championships...
    3 KB (123 words) - 11:43, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yuna Kim
    commitment to practice for her success. She landed her first triple toe loop jump at the age of 10 and, except for the triple Axel, she was able to perform...
    184 KB (15,939 words) - 20:58, 3 May 2025
  • Mape may refer to: Mape, a toe loop jump in figure skating, after Bruce Mapes Mape, a novel by André Maurois MAPE, the Minnesota Association of Professional...
    633 bytes (100 words) - 15:28, 3 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alexandra Trusova
    first female skater to land a quadruple jump in combination after performing a quad toe loop and triple toe loop. At the 2018 JGP Armenia, she became the...
    114 KB (7,901 words) - 21:11, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kamila Valieva
    to land the quadruple toe loop after training partner and teammate Alexandra Trusova, the fourth woman to land a quadruple jump of any kind, the 16th...
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  • been dubbed a quadruple jump controversy. At the heart of it lies a quadruple jump done in combination with a triple toe loop, which Evgeni Plushenko...
    50 KB (6,578 words) - 20:16, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Elizabeth Manley
    free skating program "athletic", with a triple loop, a triple lutz, a Salchow jump, and a toe loop jump. Kestnbaum also states that Manley skated with...
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  • or triple axel, (b) triple or quad jump, (c) jump combination including triple or quad jumps (maximum one double jump), (d) flying spin, (e) camel or sit...
    41 KB (3,618 words) - 01:47, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nobunari Oda
    Japan Open, he executed a quadruple toe loop-triple toe loop jump combination and a second quadruple toe loop jump with positive grades of execution. In...
    56 KB (3,736 words) - 18:54, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kimmie Meissner
    a triple Lutz jump. She singled a planned fourth triple, a Salchow, but ended her program with a double Axel-double toe loop-double loop combination. She...
    109 KB (11,645 words) - 00:18, 13 February 2025
  • Seattle, Washington, United States Mapes, North Dakota, United States. Toe loop jump, sometimes called "Mapes" after its inventor, Bruce Mapes Mape (disambiguation)...
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  • revolutions on each foot) Level 6: Double Toe Loop; Jump combination consisting of Axel, Double Toe Loop; Jump sequence consisting of 2 single jumps; Camel-Change...
    37 KB (5,989 words) - 21:23, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bradie Tennell
    opening jump of her triple Lutz-triple toe combination jump and her triple loop. She also underrotated the closing jump of her double Axel-triple toe-double...
    137 KB (13,113 words) - 16:48, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vanesa Šelmeková
    Championships. In the short program, she under-rotated her triple Lutz jump-triple toe loop jump combination and fell on her triple flip. She finished in 28th...
    15 KB (939 words) - 03:46, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fair Haven, New Jersey
    Mapes (1901–1961), figure skating pioneer who invented the flip jump and the toe loop jump Kevin Ryan (born 1967), president and CEO of Covenant House International...
    53 KB (6,099 words) - 19:48, 14 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Elvis Stojko
    a quadruple jump in combination (quadruple toe-loop, double toe-loop): 1991 World Championships First man to land a quadruple/triple jump combination...
    34 KB (2,279 words) - 01:02, 4 May 2025
  • placed 29th, he became the first Austrian skater to perform a quad toe loop jump in competition.[citation needed] JGP: Junior Grand Prix "Christian RAUCHBAUER:...
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  • Triglav Trophy. Although she fell on both her attempts at a triple toe loop jump, she received good scores on her spins and finished in second place...
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