Turkish grammar (Turkish: Türkçe dil bilgisi), as described in this article, is the grammar of standard Turkish as spoken and written by the majority...

symbols. Ottoman Turkish (Ottoman Turkish: لسان عثمانی, romanized: Lisân-ı Osmânî, Turkish pronunciation: [liˈsaːnɯ osˈmaːniː]; Turkish: Osmanlıca) was...

words, Turkish vocabulary is rich in loanwords from Arabic, Persian, French and other languages. This article is a companion to Turkish grammar and contains...

Turkish (Türkçe [ˈtyɾctʃe], Türk dili, also known as Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages with around...

phonology of Turkish deals with current phonology and phonetics, particularly of Istanbul Turkish. A notable feature of the phonology of Turkish is a system...

and Cypriot Turkish grammar, spoken by the Gurbeti of Cyprus and North Cyprus. The Gurbetler have traditionally also spoken Cypriot Turkish. The Gurbetler...

morphology, Turkish language and grammar, and Turkic language typology. Kornfilt graduated from German High School in Istanbul, Turkey. She then graduated...

agglutinative language, Turkish allows the construction of words by adding many suffixes to a word stem. The longest word in the Turkish language used in a...

The Turkish copula is one of the more distinct features of Turkish grammar. In Turkish, copulas are called ek-eylem (pronounced [ec ˈejlæm]) or ek-fiil...

Look up frequentative in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In grammar, a frequentative form (abbreviated FREQ or FR) of a word indicates repeated action...

(September 2020). The Oxford Turkish Grammar. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198851509. Kornfilt, Jaklin (2013). Turkish. London: Routledge. pp. 1–211...

difference between the grammar of the two languages depending on geography. Balkan Romani has compartmentalized grammar originating from Turkish verbal paradigms...

with new or revived Turkish terms suggested by the Turkish Language Association (Turkish: Türk Dil Kurumu, TDK) during the Turkish language reform, as...

University of New York. p. 80. Retrieved 23 April 2024. Lewis, Geoffrey: Turkish Grammar: Second Edition, pp. 4–5. New York: Oxford University Press Inc, 2011...

In grammar, the term particle (abbreviated PTCL) has a traditional meaning, as a part of speech that cannot be inflected, and a modern meaning, as a function...

The Ottoman Turkish alphabet (Ottoman Turkish: الفبا, romanized: elifbâ) is a version of the Perso-Arabic script used to write Ottoman Turkish for over 600...

Bible into Ottoman Turkish, composed an Ottoman Psalter, based on the Genevan metrical psalter, and wrote a grammar of the Ottoman Turkish language. His musical...

textbooks: Speak Turkish: A Phrasebook (Leningrad, 1927), Turkish Reader (with glossary) (Leningrad, 1931), Grammar of Modern Turkish (Leningrad, 1934;...

Turkmen Grammar. Ankara, 2005. p.231 "Swadesh list, compare the Azerbaijani language and the Turkmen language". Linguistics. "Relations between Turkey and...

to language, and from grammarian to grammarian. For example, some grammars of Turkish count the -iyor form as a present tense; some as a progressive tense;...

past events, similar to a preterite. Ancient Greek grammar had the aorist form, and the grammars of other Indo-European languages and languages influenced...

The Turkish language reform (Turkish: Dil Devrimi), initiated on 12 July 1932, aimed to purge the Turkish language of Arabic and Persian-derived words...

suffixes in Mandarin include "-a" (啊, a) and -ya (呀, yā). See also Turkish grammar Turkish diminutive suffixes are -cik and -ceğiz, and variants thereof as...

Turkish.: art. 3, § 1  The everyday spoken language (vernacular) of Greek Cypriots is Cypriot Greek, and that of Turkish Cypriots is Cypriot Turkish....

witnessed). This is common in languages such as Turkish, Persian, Georgian, and Bulgarian: (Turkish) Hasta-y-mış-ım 'They say I was/am ill' (literally...

Professor of Turkish at the University of Oxford. He is known as the author of Teach Yourself Turkish and academic books about Turkish and Turkey. Lewis was...

The grammar of the German language is quite similar to that of the other Germanic languages. Although some features of German grammar, such as the formation...

(Burra meaning big in Hindi) van Schaaik, Gerjan (1996). Studies in Turkish Grammar. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 144–145. ISBN 978-3447038065....

hierarchy. Link grammar is similar to dependency grammar, but dependency grammar includes a head-dependent relationship, whereas link grammar makes the head-dependent...

Marcel (2004). A Grammar of Old Turkic. Boston: Brill. p. 52. ISBN 9004102949. Unicode chart Tex Texin, Internationalization for Turkish: Dotted and Dotless...