• Vector space model or term vector model is an algebraic model for representing text documents (or more generally, items) as vectors such that the distance...
    10 KB (1,415 words) - 12:24, 20 May 2025
  • Vector Space Model (TVSM) (literature: [1]) extends the vector space model of information retrieval by removing the constraint that the term-vectors be...
    2 KB (279 words) - 22:03, 5 October 2020
  • Thumbnail for Vector space
    In mathematics and physics, a vector space (also called a linear space) is a set whose elements, often called vectors, can be added together and multiplied...
    87 KB (11,491 words) - 02:01, 5 June 2025
  • A vector database, vector store or vector search engine is a database that uses the vector space model to store vectors (fixed-length lists of numbers)...
    23 KB (1,633 words) - 12:25, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Word embedding
    representation is a real-valued vector that encodes the meaning of the word in such a way that the words that are closer in the vector space are expected to be similar...
    29 KB (3,154 words) - 17:32, 9 June 2025
  • many queries. IR models can be broadly divided into three types: Boolean models or BIR, Vector Space Models, and Probabilistic Models. Various comparisons...
    17 KB (2,129 words) - 02:58, 5 June 2025
  • between two non-zero vectors defined in an inner product space. Cosine similarity is the cosine of the angle between the vectors; that is, it is the dot...
    22 KB (3,084 words) - 14:44, 24 May 2025
  • Homogeneous models generally refer to a projective representation in which the elements of the one-dimensional subspaces of a vector space represent points...
    93 KB (13,800 words) - 15:47, 16 June 2025
  • The Generalized vector space model is a generalization of the vector space model used in information retrieval. Wong et al. presented an analysis of the...
    4 KB (531 words) - 19:28, 29 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vector field
    In vector calculus and physics, a vector field is an assignment of a vector to each point in a space, most commonly Euclidean space R n {\displaystyle...
    28 KB (4,076 words) - 01:44, 23 February 2025
  • on the above sorts of vectors. A vector space formed by geometric vectors is called a Euclidean vector space, and a vector space formed by tuples is called...
    10 KB (2,684 words) - 04:26, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Affine space
    point, the zero vector is called the origin. Adding a fixed vector to the elements of a linear subspace (vector subspace) of a vector space produces an affine...
    48 KB (7,537 words) - 05:07, 13 April 2025
  • physics) Row and column vectors, single row or column matrices Vector quantity Vector space Vector field, a vector for each point Vector (molecular biology)...
    6 KB (733 words) - 12:59, 2 June 2025
  • Word2vec (section BioVectors)
    job for infrequent words. After the model is trained, the learned word embeddings are positioned in the vector space such that words that share common contexts...
    33 KB (4,250 words) - 02:31, 10 June 2025
  • analysis, a Banach space (/ˈbɑː.nʌx/, Polish pronunciation: [ˈba.nax]) is a complete normed vector space. Thus, a Banach space is a vector space with a metric...
    102 KB (17,049 words) - 16:58, 14 April 2025
  • In mathematics, a symplectic vector space is a vector space V {\displaystyle V} over a field F {\displaystyle F} (for example the real numbers R {\displaystyle...
    15 KB (2,275 words) - 11:50, 14 August 2024
  • developed as part of research on the SMART system, including the vector space model, relevance feedback, and Rocchio classification. Gerard Salton led...
    7 KB (359 words) - 08:36, 27 May 2025
  • retrieval systems, the Rocchio algorithm was developed using the vector space model. Its underlying assumption is that most users have a general conception...
    7 KB (822 words) - 16:55, 9 September 2024
  • query vector and document vector is represented as a scalar value. Vector space model Generalized vector space model (Enhanced) Topic-based Vector Space Model...
    44 KB (4,962 words) - 17:01, 25 May 2025
  • inherited by the function space. For example, the set of functions from any set X into a vector space has a natural vector space structure given by pointwise...
    9 KB (1,225 words) - 17:31, 4 June 2025
  • the now widely used vector space model for Information Retrieval. In this model, both documents and queries are represented as vectors of term counts, and...
    9 KB (836 words) - 16:09, 18 April 2025
  • Explicit semantic analysis (category Vector space model)
    observation, links have been shown between ESA and the generalized vector space model. Gabrilovich and Markovitch replied to Anderka and Stein by pointing...
    9 KB (1,036 words) - 19:19, 23 March 2024
  • In machine learning, support vector machines (SVMs, also support vector networks) are supervised max-margin models with associated learning algorithms...
    65 KB (9,071 words) - 06:34, 24 May 2025
  • images, can be represented as points in a high-dimensional space (see vector space model for the case of text). However, the essential algorithms for...
    29 KB (5,136 words) - 05:50, 5 June 2025
  • control engineering and system identification, a state-space representation is a mathematical model of a physical system that uses state variables to track...
    30 KB (4,759 words) - 09:21, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Euclidean space
    re-formalized to define Euclidean spaces through axiomatic theory. Another definition of Euclidean spaces by means of vector spaces and linear algebra has been...
    47 KB (6,970 words) - 22:12, 9 June 2025
  • for real-valued vectors, used in (among other fields) information retrieval to score the similarity of documents in the vector space model. In machine learning...
    17 KB (2,559 words) - 14:44, 16 June 2025
  • sentences) can also be estimated using statistical means such as a vector space model to correlate words and textual contexts from a suitable text corpus...
    38 KB (4,222 words) - 13:13, 24 May 2025
  • In statistical mechanics, the n-vector model or O(n) model is a simple system of interacting spins on a crystalline lattice. It was developed by H. Eugene...
    7 KB (1,193 words) - 03:27, 20 January 2025
  • fields, primarily in three-dimensional Euclidean space, R 3 . {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{3}.} The term vector calculus is sometimes used as a synonym for...
    22 KB (2,135 words) - 04:00, 8 April 2025