• Ethernet Advanced Physical Layer (Ethernet-APL) describes a physical layer for the Ethernet communication technology which is especially developed for...
    8 KB (735 words) - 09:14, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Profinet
    and actuators Analysis equipment Ethernet Advanced Physical Layer (Ethernet-APL) describes a physical layer for the Ethernet communication technology...
    46 KB (5,084 words) - 23:44, 9 March 2025
  • high-level programming language developed in the Soviet Union Advanced Physical Layer, an extension of Ethernet 10BASE-T1L for field devices Alexa Presentation...
    3 KB (388 words) - 18:11, 25 March 2025
  • transfers data between nodes on a network segment across the physical layer. The data link layer provides the functional and procedural means to transfer...
    16 KB (2,170 words) - 17:08, 29 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Industrial Ethernet
    This protocol overhead affects data transmission efficiency. Advanced Physical Layer Automotive Ethernet Computer network Distributed control system...
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  • An application layer is an abstraction layer that specifies the shared communication protocols and interface methods used by hosts in a communications...
    11 KB (1,109 words) - 08:18, 30 April 2025
  • PDF] S. Shabdanov, P. Mitran, C. Rosenberg, "Cross-Layer Optimization Using Advanced Physical Layer Techniques in Wireless Mesh Networks", in IEEE Transactions...
    9 KB (1,023 words) - 16:13, 27 October 2024
  • standard switch is known as a layer-2 switch and is commonly found in nearly any LAN. Layer-3 or layer-4 switches require advanced technology (see managed switch)...
    13 KB (1,787 words) - 21:52, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Advanced Format
    Data Integrity Fields, resulting in a 520 or 528-byte physical sectors. Generation-one Advanced Format, 4K sector technology, uses the storage surface...
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  • Layer-by-layer (LbL) deposition is a thin film fabrication technique. The films are formed by depositing alternating layers of complementary materials...
    9 KB (1,082 words) - 04:02, 17 March 2025
  • in the API. A hardware abstraction layer (HAL) is an abstraction layer, implemented in software, between the physical hardware of a computer and the software...
    12 KB (1,506 words) - 16:25, 19 November 2024
  • to changes in surface radiative forcing in an hour or less. In this layer physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display...
    21 KB (2,077 words) - 14:06, 16 May 2025
  • whether the link layer, or any aspect of the TCP/IP model, covers OSI layer 1 (physical layer) issues, or whether TCP/IP assumes a hardware layer exists below...
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  • Thumbnail for Network topology
    logical topologies may be identical. A network's physical topology is a particular concern of the physical layer of the OSI model. Examples of network topologies...
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  • Thumbnail for Physical vapor deposition
    Physical vapor deposition (PVD), sometimes called physical vapor transport (PVT), describes a variety of vacuum deposition methods which can be used to...
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  • Thumbnail for Physical security
    (such as espionage, theft, or terrorist attacks). Physical security involves the use of multiple layers of interdependent systems that can include CCTV...
    25 KB (2,276 words) - 15:25, 17 February 2025
  • options available at Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) layers 1 and 2—the physical and data link layers. Channel width: Downstream: All versions of DOCSIS...
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  • ISBN 978-0-470-17560-6. CCNA Exploration 4.0 5.0 Routing Protocols and Concepts Student Lab Manual. Cisco Press. The ISO model is used for layer names....
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    HD DVD (redirect from Advanced optical disk)
    about 3.2 times as much data per layer as its predecessor (maximum capacity: 15 GB per layer compared to 4.7 GB per layer on a DVD). The format was commercially...
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  • 2022. It defines physical layer, protocol stack and software model, as well as procedures for compliance testing. The physical layer supports up to 32...
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  • Thumbnail for PCI Express
    smaller physical footprint, better performance scaling for bus devices, a more detailed error detection and reporting mechanism (Advanced Error Reporting...
    139 KB (12,986 words) - 09:51, 16 May 2025
  • September 1999, p. 21, "God's Eye View" Serial Experiments Lain, Layer 06: KIDS: "your physical body exists only to confirm your existence". Study on Lain,...
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  • Thumbnail for Ionosphere
    Ionosphere (redirect from D layer)
    influences radio propagation to distant places on Earth. Travel through this layer also impacts GPS signals, resulting in effects such as deflection in their...
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  • Thumbnail for CAN bus
    link layer, and ISO 11898-2 which covers the CAN physical layer for high-speed CAN. ISO 11898-3 was released later and covers the CAN physical layer for...
    78 KB (9,553 words) - 05:49, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 3GPP
    converged Services & Protocols for Advanced Networks (TISPAN) Open Mobile Alliance Service data adaptation protocol Service layer European Telecommunications...
    25 KB (1,387 words) - 19:23, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for E-UTRA
    for the RRC layer. MAC: The MAC sublayer offers a set of logical channels to the RLC sublayer that it multiplexes into the physical layer transport channels...
    22 KB (2,526 words) - 19:01, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Link aggregation
    aggregation at any of the lowest three layers of the OSI model. Examples of aggregation at layer 1 (physical layer) include power line (e.g. IEEE 1901)...
    35 KB (4,192 words) - 15:37, 1 May 2025
  • DVB-T2 (redirect from Physical Layer Pipe)
    system transmits compressed digital audio, video, and other data in "physical layer pipes" (PLPs), using OFDM modulation with concatenated channel coding...
    73 KB (8,493 words) - 00:02, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Thermocline
    A thermocline (also known as the thermal layer or the metalimnion in lakes) is a distinct layer based on temperature within a large body of fluid (e.g...
    11 KB (1,437 words) - 23:05, 25 April 2025
  • materials science, the term single-layer materials or 2D materials refers to crystalline solids consisting of a single layer of atoms. These materials are...
    80 KB (8,694 words) - 20:22, 8 April 2025