• Thumbnail for Anterior pituitary
    The anterior pituitary (also called the adenohypophysis or pars anterior) is a major organ of the endocrine system. The anterior pituitary is the glandular...
    24 KB (2,583 words) - 10:55, 7 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pituitary gland
    main lobes of the pituitary, an anterior lobe, and a posterior lobe joined and separated by a small intermediate lobe. The anterior lobe (adenohypophysis)...
    32 KB (3,466 words) - 03:31, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Posterior pituitary
    posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis) is the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland which is part of the endocrine system. Unlike the anterior pituitary, the...
    7 KB (642 words) - 13:05, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypopituitarism
    lobes: the posterior pituitary, which consists of nervous tissue branching out of the hypothalamus, and the anterior pituitary, which consists of hormone-producing...
    41 KB (4,438 words) - 12:07, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
    corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland: CRH and vasopressin stimulate the anterior lobe of pituitary gland to secrete adrenocorticotropic...
    25 KB (2,676 words) - 13:20, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pituitary adenoma
    Pituitary adenomas are tumors that occur in the pituitary gland. Most pituitary tumors are benign, approximately 35% are invasive and just 0.1% to 0.2%...
    55 KB (5,784 words) - 04:18, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    the secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary. Anterior Pituitary: The main role of the anterior pituitary gland is to produce and secrete tropic...
    39 KB (4,758 words) - 21:09, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamus
    the hypophyseal portal system, where these hormones diffuse to the anterior pituitary.[citation needed] The hypothalamic nuclei include the following: Cross-section...
    50 KB (4,994 words) - 11:09, 28 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamic–pituitary hormone
    They are all released by anterior pituitary. Some have targets in glands and some with direct function. Anterior pituitary is an amalgam of hormone producing...
    6 KB (460 words) - 01:06, 23 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Somatostatin
    system through neuron axons. Somatostatin is then carried to the anterior pituitary gland, where it inhibits the secretion of growth hormone from somatotrope...
    23 KB (2,531 words) - 13:11, 14 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypophyseal portal system
    anterior pituitary. Its main function is to quickly transport and exchange hormones between the hypothalamus arcuate nucleus and anterior pituitary gland...
    13 KB (1,597 words) - 18:49, 28 May 2025
  • (ACTH) from the anterior pituitary (secondary hypercortisolism). This is most often as a result of a pituitary adenoma (specifically pituitary basophilism)...
    33 KB (3,508 words) - 15:00, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis
    secreted from the hypothalamus by GnRH-expressing neurons. The anterior portion of the pituitary gland produces luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating...
    42 KB (5,250 words) - 13:10, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Prolactin
    Prolactin (category Anterior pituitary hormones)
    stimulatory effect on prolactin release, although prolactin is the only anterior pituitary hormone whose principal control is inhibitory. Several variants and...
    58 KB (6,049 words) - 23:34, 22 May 2025
  • gonadotrophs, delta cells, or delta basophils) are endocrine cells in the anterior pituitary that produce gonadotropins. More specifically, gonadotrophs produce...
    15 KB (1,684 words) - 13:01, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine disease
    hormone secretion (SIADH) Hypopituitarism (or Panhypopituitarism) Pituitary tumors Pituitary adenomas Prolactinoma (or Hyperprolactinemia) Acromegaly, gigantism...
    11 KB (863 words) - 04:52, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Basophil cell
    An anterior pituitary basophil is a type of cell in the anterior pituitary which manufactures hormones. It is called a basophil because it is basophilic...
    2 KB (112 words) - 16:24, 19 October 2024
  • transported to the pituitary gland and from there to the systemic circulation. The pituitary gland is divided into three lobes: the anterior pituitary, the intermediate...
    25 KB (2,740 words) - 18:00, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrenocorticotropic hormone
    the anterior pituitary gland. It is also used as a medication and diagnostic agent. ACTH is an important component of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal...
    18 KB (1,831 words) - 07:36, 26 April 2025
  • cells, (corticotropes or corticotrophs) are basophilic cells in the anterior pituitary that produce pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) which undergoes cleavage...
    16 KB (1,605 words) - 08:42, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Testicle
    (LH) from the anterior pituitary gland. Sperm production is controlled by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary gland and by testosterone...
    62 KB (6,250 words) - 03:26, 25 May 2025
  • A combined rapid anterior pituitary evaluation panel or triple bolus test or a dynamic pituitary function test is a medical diagnostic procedure used...
    3 KB (327 words) - 02:22, 19 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Acidophil cell
    In the anterior pituitary, the term "acidophil" is used to describe two different types of cells which stain well with acidic dyes. somatotrophs, which...
    1 KB (106 words) - 16:24, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis
    hypothalamus as well as anterior pituitary, thus controlling the release of both TRH from hypothalamus and TSH from anterior pituitary gland. The HPA, HPG...
    15 KB (1,667 words) - 00:41, 9 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Triiodothyronine
    Triiodothyronine (category Hormones of the hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis)
    by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which is released from the anterior pituitary gland. This pathway is part of a closed-loop feedback process: Elevated...
    29 KB (3,057 words) - 12:40, 24 May 2025
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (category Anterior pituitary hormones)
    stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to produce TSH. Somatostatin is also produced by the hypothalamus, and has an opposite effect on the pituitary production...
    28 KB (2,780 words) - 22:22, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rathke's pouch
    gives rise to the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis), a part of the endocrine system. Rathke's pouch, and therefore the anterior pituitary, is derived from...
    5 KB (542 words) - 12:25, 24 May 2025
  • (also called thyrotropes, or thyrotrophs) are endocrine cells in the anterior pituitary which produce thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in response to thyrotropin-releasing...
    16 KB (1,684 words) - 22:53, 26 May 2025
  • change") are cells in the anterior pituitary that produce growth hormone. Somatotropic cells constitute about 30−40% of anterior pituitary cells.: 930  They release...
    3 KB (370 words) - 01:46, 2 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hypothyroidism
    treatment with radioactive iodine, injury to the hypothalamus or the anterior pituitary gland, certain medications, a lack of a functioning thyroid at birth...
    75 KB (7,734 words) - 22:06, 8 May 2025