Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN) is a Transport Layer Security (TLS) extension that allows the application layer to negotiate which protocol...

the underlying transport layer protocol and can be used with the User Datagram Protocol (UDP), the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), and the Stream Control...

(TLS) Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation Extension". RFC 7366: "Encrypt-then-MAC for Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security...

HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is an application layer protocol in the Internet protocol suite model for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information...

networking, the Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP) is a message-oriented transport layer protocol. DCCP implements reliable connection setup,...

Session-layer services are commonly used in application environments that make use of remote procedure calls (RPCs). An example of a session-layer protocol is...

In computer networking, Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a tunneling protocol used to support virtual private networks (VPNs) or as part of the delivery...

In computer networking, Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) is a data link layer (layer 2) communication protocol between two routers directly without any host...

Set for its message format, and relies on application layer protocols, most often Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), although some legacy systems communicate...

protocol for computer networks. It evolved from the earlier RADIUS protocol. It belongs to the application layer protocols in the Internet protocol suite...

known as application-layer framing where protocol functions are implemented in the application as opposed to the operating system's protocol stack. Real-time...

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP /ˈɛldæp/) is an open, vendor-neutral, industry standard application protocol for accessing and maintaining...

Transport Layer Security (WTLS) is a security protocol, part of the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) stack. It sits between the WTP and WDP layers in the...

reliability but lengthens latency. Applications that do not require reliable data stream service may use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) instead, which provides...

The Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is an application-level network protocol designed for multiplexing and packetizing multimedia transport streams...

frequently the Internet Apple Push Notification service Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation Algebraic Petri net, a kind of Petri net in computer science...

file transfer over Transport Layer Security (TLS) and transfer of management information in VPN applications. This protocol assumes that it is run over...

allowed application software to connect across the ARPANET by implementing higher-level communication protocols, an early example of the protocol layering concept...

automatically secure applications at the internet layer. IPsec is an open standard as a part of the IPv4 suite and uses the following protocols to perform various...

settings. SLIP does not provide error detection, being reliant on upper layer protocols for this. Therefore, SLIP on its own is not satisfactory over a link...

reach of up to 80 km. In general, network protocol stack software will work similarly on all physical layers. Many Ethernet adapters and switch ports support...

client-server application protocol that provides access to virtual terminals of remote systems on local area networks or the Internet. It is a protocol for bidirectional...

expire 20 years after issue date. "Clause 28: Physical Layer link signaling for Auto-Negotiation on twisted pair", IEEE Standard for Ethernet, p. 278,...

aspects of the protocol and intended use in a more detailed and clearer explanation. A new edition of the Generic Security Services Application Program Interface...

HTTPS, SPDY requires the TLS extension Next Protocol Negotiation (NPN) or Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation (ALPN) thus browser and server support depends...

application layer application or protocol. The standardization of TCP and UDP reduced the need for the use of two simplex ports for each application down...

all windowing systems and applications, including Microsoft Windows, macOS, the X Window System and Wayland. RFB is the protocol used in Virtual Network...

top of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and uses port number 1935 by default. RTMPS, which is RTMP over a Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) connection...

Transmission Protocol is a point to point protocol for use in deep space links. LTP is commonly seen as the standard underlying convergence layer protocol for...

layer services (such as header authentication and payload encapsulation), transport or application layer services or self-protection of negotiation traffic...