• Thumbnail for Caliphate of Córdoba
    The Caliphate of Córdoba (Arabic: خلافة قرطبة, romanized: Khilāfat Qurṭuba), also known as the Córdoban Caliphate, was an Arab Islamic state ruled by...
    63 KB (7,356 words) - 22:14, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Slavery in al-Andalus
    the 15th century. This includes the periods of the Emirate of Córdoba (756–929), the Caliphate of Córdoba (929–1031), the Taifas (11th century), Almoravid...
    40 KB (5,767 words) - 04:24, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emirate of Córdoba
    The Emirate of Córdoba (Arabic: إمارة قرطبة, romanized: Imārat Qurṭubah) or Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba was a medieval Islamic kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula...
    21 KB (2,319 words) - 06:47, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caliphate
    A caliphate or khilāfah (Arabic: خِلَافَةْ [xi'laːfah]) is a monarchical form of government (initially elective, later absolute) originated in the 7th...
    142 KB (16,960 words) - 23:36, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba
    Oficial - Mezquita-Catedral de Córdoba. Retrieved 4 December 2020. "Choir stalls of the Mosque-Cathedral Córdoba". Arte en Córdoba. 22 July 2020. Retrieved...
    136 KB (15,942 words) - 18:30, 12 June 2024
  • widely-recognised caliphates have existed in various forms for most of Islamic history. The first caliphate, the Rashidun Caliphate, was ruled by the...
    61 KB (3,002 words) - 11:05, 16 June 2024
  • Córdoba most commonly refers to: Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain Córdoba, Argentina,...
    5 KB (594 words) - 16:43, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Al-Andalus
    initiated by the Caliph al-Walid I (711–750); the Emirate of Córdoba (c. 750–929); the Caliphate of Córdoba (929–1031); the first taifa kingdoms (1009–1110);...
    128 KB (15,002 words) - 11:33, 10 May 2024
  • Emirate of Córdoba, which his descendant, Abd al-Rahman III, transformed into a caliphate in 929. Under the Umayyads, Al-Andalus became a centre of science...
    45 KB (4,687 words) - 15:48, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taifa
    Taifa (category Former monarchies of Europe)
    the decline and fall of the Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba between 1009 and 1031. They were a recurring feature of al-Andalus history. The taifas were eventually...
    16 KB (1,833 words) - 08:28, 2 January 2024
  • Córdoba supported by the Slav General Wadih, but is assassinated. Hisham II is restored as Umayyad Caliph of Córdoba by slave troops of the Caliphate...
    76 KB (10,426 words) - 16:24, 1 June 2024
  • Arabian Peninsula List of Muslim states and dynasties, most notably: Caliphate of Córdoba Ayyubid dynasty This disambiguation page lists articles associated...
    400 bytes (70 words) - 13:11, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fitna of al-Andalus
    of al-Andalus (1009–1031) was a civil war in the Caliphate of Córdoba. It began in the year 1009 with a coup d'état which led to the assassination of...
    6 KB (834 words) - 05:46, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prague slave trade
    Prague slave trade (category History of Prague)
    Duchy of Bohemia and the Caliphate of Córdoba in Moorish al-Andalus in the early Middle Ages. The Duchy's capital of Prague was the center of this slave...
    22 KB (3,081 words) - 02:34, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Córdoba, Spain
    conquest in the eighth century. Córdoba became the capital of the Caliphate of Córdoba, from which the Umayyad dynasty ruled all of al-Andalus until 1031. Under...
    97 KB (9,217 words) - 23:45, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reconquista
    waged a series of military campaigns for 30 years in order to subjugate the northern Christian kingdoms. When the Caliphate of Córdoba disintegrated in...
    131 KB (15,277 words) - 16:43, 10 June 2024
  • local provincial capital at Córdoba, and integrated into their empire. In the administrative structure of the Umayyad Caliphate, al-Andalus was formally...
    7 KB (856 words) - 19:19, 14 May 2023
  • ('Sabiha, Queen of Córdoba'), was the spouse of Caliph al-Hakam II of Córdoba (r. 961–976), and the regent of the Caliphate of Córdoba in al-Andalus during...
    8 KB (880 words) - 12:17, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taifa of Dénia
    the disintegration of the Caliphate of Córdoba, by the freed slave Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī, a former high functionary of the caliphate, who probably had a...
    6 KB (636 words) - 09:34, 15 December 2023
  • prospered culturally, and some notable figures held high posts in the Caliphate of Córdoba. Jewish philosophers, mathematicians, astronomers, poets and rabbinical...
    18 KB (2,264 words) - 20:20, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moors
    Moors (category Emirate of Sicily)
    in 711 Abd ar-Rahman I, founder of the Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba in 756; along with its succeeding Caliphate of Córdoba, the dynasty ruled Islamic Iberia...
    56 KB (6,427 words) - 22:55, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taifa of Córdoba
    of Córdoba (Arabic: طائفة قرطبة) was an Arab taifa which was ruled by the Banu Jawhar that replaced the Umayyad Caliph as the government of Córdoba and...
    5 KB (554 words) - 13:34, 26 March 2023
  • Fatimid Caliphate (established in 909) and the Caliphate of Córdoba (established in 929) challenged their primacy. The political decline of the Abbasids...
    37 KB (1,127 words) - 03:03, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gharb al-Andalus
    Gharb al-Andalus (category History of the Algarve)
    until 1492 with the fall of the Kingdom of Granada. The Emirate of Córdoba lasted from 756 to 929. The Caliphate of Córdoba lasted from 929 to 1031. It...
    6 KB (636 words) - 16:21, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taifa of Seville
    Seville and declared independence from the Caliphate of Córdoba after its downfall in 1031, becoming Abbad I, emir of Seville. His son, Abbad II al-Mu'tadid...
    16 KB (1,883 words) - 15:51, 27 May 2024
  • ruling family of the Caliphate (661–750) and in Spain (756–1031) Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) Emirate of Córdoba (756–929) Caliphate of Córdoba (929–1031)...
    252 bytes (65 words) - 03:00, 6 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Palmeral of Elche
    to Córdoba, Spain. Under the Caliphate of Córdoba, the garden-estate tradition percolated into Toledo, Seville, Granada, and Elche. After the fall of the...
    33 KB (4,018 words) - 10:45, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taifa of Murcia
    Moorish city of Murcia after the fall of the Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba (11th century). The Moorish Taifa of Murcia included Albacete and part of Almería...
    6 KB (499 words) - 01:59, 2 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Almohad Caliphate
    payment of jizya. The treatment and persecution of Jews under Almohad rule was a drastic change. Prior to Almohad rule during the Caliphate of Córdoba, Jewish...
    105 KB (12,042 words) - 00:17, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Almoravid dynasty
    Almoravids in the politics of al-Andalus (the Muslim territories on the Iberian Peninsula). After the collapse of the Caliphate of Córdoba in the early 11th century...
    140 KB (17,238 words) - 07:34, 15 June 2024