mathematicians Shiing-Shen Chern and James Harris Simons, who introduced the Chern–Simons 3-form. In the Chern–Simons theory, the action is proportional...

mathematics, the Chern–Simons forms are certain secondary characteristic classes. The theory is named for Shiing-Shen Chern and James Harris Simons, co-authors...

realized it. Chern classes Chern–Gauss–Bonnet theorem Chern–Simons theory Chern–Simons form Chern–Weil theory Chern–Weil homomorphism Chern Institute of...

time". Simons developed the Chern–Simons form (with Shiing-Shen Chern), and contributed to the development of string theory by providing a theoretical...

physics, six-dimensional holomorphic Chern–Simons theory or sometimes holomorphic Chern–Simons theory is a gauge theory on a three-dimensional complex manifold...

four-dimensional Chern–Simons theory, also known as semi-holomorphic or semi-topological Chern–Simons theory, is a quantum field theory initially defined...

mathematics, ∞-Chern–Simons theory (not to be confused with infinite-dimensional Chern–Simons theory) is a generalized formulation of Chern–Simons theory from differential...

supersymmetry. Various calculations in topological string theory are closely related to Chern–Simons theory, Gromov–Witten invariants, mirror symmetry, geometric...

and symmetry reduction scheme. Other such master theories are four-dimensional Chern–Simons theory and the affine Gaudin model. The moduli space of Yang–Mills...

infinite-dimensional Chern–Simons theory (not to be confused with ∞-Chern–Simons theory) is a generalization of Chern–Simons theory to manifolds with infinite...

that the exterior derivative of the Chern–Simons action is equal to the instanton number, the 4-dimensional theory on M × S 1 {\displaystyle M\times S^{1}}...

from the Chern–Gauss–Bonnet theorem and the Riemann–Roch theorem to the Atiyah–Singer index theorem and Chern–Simons theory. In field theory, the independent...

string theory, Chern–Simons theory, knot theory, and Gromov–Witten invariants. Chern classes were introduced by Shiing-Shen Chern (1946). Chern classes...

this contribution. A further treatment of composite fermions as a Chern–Simons theory was developed by Ana María López and Eduardo Fradkin, and independently...

in string theory, hence a correspondence between two different theories, in this case between Chern–Simons theory and Gromov–Witten theory. The latter...

Geometric quantization of Chern–Simons gauge theory. representations, 34, p. 39. Witten, E., 1991. Quantization of Chern-Simons gauge theory with complex gauge...

mathematics, ∞-Chern–Weil theory is a generalized formulation of Chern–Weil theory from differential geometry using the formalism of higher category theory. The...

topological theory with no gravitational local degrees of freedom. Physicists became interested in the relation between Chern–Simons theory and gravity...

given knot γ {\displaystyle \gamma } can be obtained by considering Chern–Simons theory on the three-sphere with gauge group S U ( 2 ) {\displaystyle \mathrm...

quantum field theories (TQFTs) applicable to the frontier research of topological quantum matters include Chern-Simons-Witten gauge theories in 2+1 spacetime...

realized that a physical theory now called Chern–Simons theory could provide a framework for understanding the mathematical theory of knots and 3-manifolds...

CS} is the Chern–Simons invariant. They established a relationship between the complexified colored Jones polynomial and Chern–Simons theory. Murakami...

holographic dual to M-theory on A d S 4 × S 7 {\displaystyle AdS_{4}\times S^{7}} . The ABJM theory is also closely related to Chern–Simons theory, and it serves...

{\displaystyle S=\int \limits _{M}A\wedge dA.} Another more famous example is Chern–Simons theory, which can be applied to knot invariants. In general, partition functions...

AdS/CFT correspondence, Chern–Simons theory, graviton, magnetic monopole, string theory, theory of everything. Fringe theories include any new area of...

Society. He is known in the scientific community for co-developing the Chern–Simons theory, which is used in modern theoretical physics. The firm uses quantitative...

related to the same topic. Chern–Weil homomorphism Chern class Chern–Simons form Chern–Simons theory Chern's conjecture (affine geometry) Pontryagin number...

field theory called Chern–Simons theory. The latter theory was popularized by Witten in the late 1980s because of its applications to knot theory. In addition...

Yang–Mills theory, which is dual to Type IIB string theory on AdS5 × S5, and d = 3, N = 6 super-Chern–Simons theory, which is dual to M-theory on AdS4 × S7...

as the higher-spin extension of pure Chern–Simons, Jackiw–Teitelboim, selfdual (chiral) and Weyl gravity theories). Systematic study of massless arbitrary...