• Constraint grammar (CG) is a methodological paradigm for natural language processing (NLP). Linguist-written, context-dependent rules are compiled into...
    13 KB (1,563 words) - 01:52, 22 December 2023
  • some grammar: Affix grammar over a finite lattice Backus–Naur form Constraint grammar Lambda calculus Tree-adjoining grammar X-bar theory Grammars evolve...
    26 KB (2,969 words) - 02:16, 17 June 2025
  • grammar (GPSG) is a framework for describing the syntax and semantics of natural languages. It is a type of constraint-based phrase structure grammar...
    6 KB (731 words) - 18:26, 26 May 2025
  • Lexical functional grammar (LFG) is a constraint-based grammar framework in theoretical linguistics. It posits several parallel levels of syntactic structure...
    7 KB (969 words) - 05:38, 13 June 2025
  • structure grammar (HPSG) is a highly lexicalized, constraint-based grammar developed by Carl Pollard and Ivan Sag. It is a type of phrase structure grammar, as...
    12 KB (1,227 words) - 22:01, 24 May 2025
  • grammars, also known as constraint-based grammars, contrast with generative grammars in the way they define sets of sentences: they state constraints...
    5 KB (526 words) - 00:08, 27 May 2025
  • Chomsky. The basic postulate of UG is that there are innate constraints on what the grammar of a possible human language could be. When linguistic stimuli...
    42 KB (4,930 words) - 04:24, 18 June 2025
  • Ligeti, computer music] Constraint 2: The musical surface must be available for hierarchical structuring by the listening grammar. [through grouping structure...
    16 KB (2,049 words) - 02:07, 29 October 2023
  • the numerical solution of particular systems of linear equations Constraint Grammar, a methodological paradigm for natural language processing Coherency...
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  • Thumbnail for Generative grammar
    structure without an explicit constraint. Within generative grammar, there are a variety of theories about what universal grammar consists of. One notable...
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  • (ECRC) in Munich, Germany. Originally intended for constraint programming, CHR finds applications in grammar induction, type systems, abductive reasoning,...
    15 KB (1,883 words) - 22:46, 6 April 2025
  • phonology (SPE), are equally compatible with rule-based and constraint-based models. OT views grammars as systems that provide mappings from inputs to outputs;...
    41 KB (4,379 words) - 00:28, 15 February 2025
  • part-of-speech tagging include the Viterbi algorithm, Brill tagger, Constraint Grammar, and the Baum-Welch algorithm (also known as the forward-backward...
    16 KB (2,265 words) - 00:33, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Apertium
    finite state transducers for all of its lexical transformations, and Constraint Grammar taggers as well as hidden Markov models or Perceptrons for part-of-speech...
    19 KB (1,714 words) - 06:49, 8 January 2025
  • island effects by positing constraints within the grammar, it has also been argued that some or all of these constraints are in fact the result of limitations...
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  • generation introducing new complexity and variation. Operator grammar posits three universal constraints: dependency (certain words depend on the presence of other...
    10 KB (1,427 words) - 08:47, 15 July 2024
  • scanning the input sequence, the algorithm follows two constraints for generating its grammar efficiently: digram uniqueness and rule utility. Whenever...
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  • Thumbnail for Fred Karlsson
    linguistics Karlsson has designed a language-independent formalism called Constraint Grammar. It makes possible the automatic morphological disambiguation and...
    4 KB (302 words) - 15:11, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chomsky hierarchy
    article on Context-sensitive grammars. Type-0 grammars include all formal grammars. There are no constraints on the productions rules. They generate exactly...
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  • English grammar is the set of structural rules of the English language. This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and whole texts...
    86 KB (11,079 words) - 10:28, 11 June 2025
  • linguistics, transformational grammar (TG) or transformational-generative grammar (TGG) was the earliest model of grammar proposed within the research...
    16 KB (1,917 words) - 10:18, 11 June 2025
  • of a universal grammar (UG) aims to describe the grammatical constraints common across naturally arising human language. One constraint is the projection...
    6 KB (627 words) - 17:04, 29 January 2024
  • application) Freeware No fee required ? No [5] Rule-based, using constraint grammar IBM Watson Cross-platform SaaS Free, commercial (varies by plan) 3...
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  • Thumbnail for Arvi Hurskainen
    Kimmo Koskenniemi. The individual words are then disambiguated using constraint grammar technology. Also, the syntactic mapping is performed in this phase...
    8 KB (650 words) - 00:28, 22 March 2025
  • other fields. Grammar – Context-free grammar (CFG) – Constraint grammar (CG) – Definite clause grammar (DCG) – Functional unification grammar (FUG) – Generalized...
    70 KB (7,757 words) - 03:03, 1 February 2024
  • structure. Constraints on locality limit the span over which rules can apply to a particular structure. Theories of transformational grammar use syntactic...
    36 KB (4,414 words) - 13:54, 1 March 2024
  • grammar, but they are inserted in the Matrix Language frame. Therefore, Embedded Language islands are under the constraint of Matrix Language grammar...
    118 KB (13,858 words) - 20:00, 22 May 2025
  • Prince, Alan; Smolensky, Paul (2002). Optimality Theory: Constraint Interaction in Generative Grammar (Report). Rutgers University. doi:10.7282/T34M92MV. —...
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  • a French linguist specialising in French grammar and syntactic theory, in particular constraint-based grammar, as well as natural language processing....
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  • Tagalog grammar (Tagalog: Balarilà ng Tagalog) are the rules that describe the structure of expressions in the Tagalog language, one of the languages...
    73 KB (7,553 words) - 16:17, 17 June 2025